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A Phase 3 Study to Compare Efficacy and Safety of DHP107 Versus Taxol® in Patients With Metastatic or Recurrent Gastric Cancer After Failure of First-line Chemotherapy (DREAM)

Primary Purpose

Stage IV Gastric Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Paclitaxel
Paclitaxel
Sponsored by
Daehwa Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Stage IV Gastric Cancer focused on measuring Stomach Neoplasms, Cancer of Stomach, Gastric Cancer, Gastric Neoplasms, Neoplasms, Gastric, Neoplasms, Stomach, Stomach Cancer, paclitaxel, Taxol

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. ≥20 years of age
  2. Histologically or cytologically confirmed unresectable, recurrent or metastatic gastric cancer
  3. Failure of a first line therapy with fluoropyrimidine +/- platinum for metastatic or recurrent disease.(Adjuvant chemotherapy is not considered as a first line chemotherapy unless recurrence developed within 6 months of completion of adjuvant therapy.)
  4. Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal functions
  5. INR ≤ 2.0
  6. ECOG performance status ≤ 2
  7. Neuropathy grade ≤ 1
  8. Life expectancy of at least 3 months
  9. Measurable lesion according to RECIST version 1.1 on CT scan
  10. Written informed consent
  11. Patients of child bearing age have to agree to the usage of adequate contraception from before the registration to the study, during the participation period and 90 days after the end of treatment. Female of child bearing age has to show negative for urin pregnancy test within 7 days from beginning of the start of administration. Amenorrhea status has to be sustained for at least 12 months to be considered non-pregnant in case of postmenstrual women.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Major infectious disease, neurological disorder, or bowel obstruction.
  2. Patients with CNS metastases(confirmed through brain imaging if there are symptoms)
  3. Patient diagnosed with another cancer type (except non-melanoma skin cancer, cervical cancer, or any other cancer that did not recur or metastasized for more than 5 years and considered as complete remission can be registered)
  4. Patient who received radiation therapy within past 2 weeks or who had major surgery including organ resection within past 4 weeks from random assignment date
  5. Patient with the history of failure to the taxane chemotherapy
  6. Patient who need chronic concomitant use of P glycoprotein, immune suppressor, proton pump inhibitor, or H2-receptor antagonist during the period of clinical trial
  7. Chronic treatment using steroid (except oral, local injection, or for externally applied) or other immune suppressor
  8. Patient with myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, arrhythmia showing abrupt change in the ECG, severe or unstable angina, or other serious heart disease
  9. Patient with other serious internal disease (chronic obstructive or chronic inhibitory lung disease including shortness of breathe at rest due to all reasons, uncontrollable diabetes and hypertension)
  10. History of abuse of a drug or alcohol within 3 months
  11. Lactating or pregnant women, or patient (or spouse) who has no intension of using, or cannot use very effective mean of contraception
  12. Patient who has or is suspected to have problem in bile acid secretion
  13. Patient with active gastrointestinal bleeding, or taking oral anti- vitamine K (With the exception of low dose of Warfarin and acetylsalicylic acide when INR≤2.0)
  14. History of serious hypersensitive reaction to the main ingredient or the excipient of the investigational drug
  15. History of being seropositive for HIV (HIV test is not a prerequisite).
  16. Patients with gastrointestinal dysfunction or on enteral feeding
  17. Other patients who are deemed inadequate to participate in the clinical trial by the investigator

Sites / Locations

  • Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital
  • Kyungpook National University Medical Center
  • National Cancer Center
  • Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital
  • Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
  • Yonsei University Severance Hospital
  • Samsung Medical Center
  • Yonsei University Gangnam Severance Hospital
  • Seoul St. Mary's Hospital
  • Asan Medical Center
  • Korea University Guro Hospital
  • Ajou University Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

DHP107 (oral paclitaxel)

Taxol® (IV paclitaxel)

Arm Description

DHP107 (oral paclitaxel) will be administered weekly as second line chemotherapy in patients with metastatic or recurrent gastric cancer after failure of first line chemotherapy with fluoropyrimidine +/- platinum.

Taxol® (IV paclitaxel) will be administered 3-weekly as second line chemotherapy in patients with metastatic or recurrent gastric cancer after failure of first line chemotherapy with fluoropyrimidine +/- platinum.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Progression Free Survival (PFS) is defined as the time From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or death, assessed up to 24 months.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Overall Survival (OS)
Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from the date of inclusion to the date of death, regardless of the cause of death.
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Overall Response Rate (ORR) is defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) (v.1.1) criteria.
Safety
Number and Description of Adverse Events

Full Information

First Posted
April 12, 2013
Last Updated
August 9, 2015
Sponsor
Daehwa Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01839773
Brief Title
A Phase 3 Study to Compare Efficacy and Safety of DHP107 Versus Taxol® in Patients With Metastatic or Recurrent Gastric Cancer After Failure of First-line Chemotherapy
Acronym
DREAM
Official Title
A Randomized, Open, Multicenter Phase 3 Study for Efficacy and Safety Assessment of DHP107 (Oral Paclitaxel) vs. Taxol® in Patients With Metastatic or Recurrent Gastric Cancer After Failure of First-line Chemotherapy With Fluoropyrimidine +/- Platinum
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Daehwa Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of DHP107 (Oral paclitaxel) in comparison to Taxol®(IV paclitaxel) in Patients With Metastatic or Recurrent Gastric Cancer After Failure of 1st Line Chemotherapy With Fluoropyrimidine +/- Platinum.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Stage IV Gastric Cancer
Keywords
Stomach Neoplasms, Cancer of Stomach, Gastric Cancer, Gastric Neoplasms, Neoplasms, Gastric, Neoplasms, Stomach, Stomach Cancer, paclitaxel, Taxol

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
238 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
DHP107 (oral paclitaxel)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
DHP107 (oral paclitaxel) will be administered weekly as second line chemotherapy in patients with metastatic or recurrent gastric cancer after failure of first line chemotherapy with fluoropyrimidine +/- platinum.
Arm Title
Taxol® (IV paclitaxel)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Taxol® (IV paclitaxel) will be administered 3-weekly as second line chemotherapy in patients with metastatic or recurrent gastric cancer after failure of first line chemotherapy with fluoropyrimidine +/- platinum.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Paclitaxel
Other Intervention Name(s)
DHP107
Intervention Description
Oral administration on day 1,8,15 of 4-week cycle until progression, unacceptable toxicity or withdrawal of informed concent
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Paclitaxel
Other Intervention Name(s)
Taxol®
Intervention Description
Premedication, IV infusion on day 1 of 3-week cycle until progression, unacceptable toxicity or withdrawal of informed concent
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Description
Progression Free Survival (PFS) is defined as the time From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or death, assessed up to 24 months.
Time Frame
Participants will be followed until progression, an expected average of 4 months.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Survival (OS)
Description
Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from the date of inclusion to the date of death, regardless of the cause of death.
Time Frame
Until 6 months after the last participant is enrolled, assessed up to 24 months.
Title
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Description
Overall Response Rate (ORR) is defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) (v.1.1) criteria.
Time Frame
Participants will be followed every 6 weeks until progression, an expected average of 4 months.
Title
Safety
Description
Number and Description of Adverse Events
Time Frame
Up to 24 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: ≥20 years of age Histologically or cytologically confirmed unresectable, recurrent or metastatic gastric cancer Failure of a first line therapy with fluoropyrimidine +/- platinum for metastatic or recurrent disease.(Adjuvant chemotherapy is not considered as a first line chemotherapy unless recurrence developed within 6 months of completion of adjuvant therapy.) Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal functions INR ≤ 2.0 ECOG performance status ≤ 2 Neuropathy grade ≤ 1 Life expectancy of at least 3 months Measurable lesion according to RECIST version 1.1 on CT scan Written informed consent Patients of child bearing age have to agree to the usage of adequate contraception from before the registration to the study, during the participation period and 90 days after the end of treatment. Female of child bearing age has to show negative for urin pregnancy test within 7 days from beginning of the start of administration. Amenorrhea status has to be sustained for at least 12 months to be considered non-pregnant in case of postmenstrual women. Exclusion Criteria: Major infectious disease, neurological disorder, or bowel obstruction. Patients with CNS metastases(confirmed through brain imaging if there are symptoms) Patient diagnosed with another cancer type (except non-melanoma skin cancer, cervical cancer, or any other cancer that did not recur or metastasized for more than 5 years and considered as complete remission can be registered) Patient who received radiation therapy within past 2 weeks or who had major surgery including organ resection within past 4 weeks from random assignment date Patient with the history of failure to the taxane chemotherapy Patient who need chronic concomitant use of P glycoprotein, immune suppressor, proton pump inhibitor, or H2-receptor antagonist during the period of clinical trial Chronic treatment using steroid (except oral, local injection, or for externally applied) or other immune suppressor Patient with myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, arrhythmia showing abrupt change in the ECG, severe or unstable angina, or other serious heart disease Patient with other serious internal disease (chronic obstructive or chronic inhibitory lung disease including shortness of breathe at rest due to all reasons, uncontrollable diabetes and hypertension) History of abuse of a drug or alcohol within 3 months Lactating or pregnant women, or patient (or spouse) who has no intension of using, or cannot use very effective mean of contraception Patient who has or is suspected to have problem in bile acid secretion Patient with active gastrointestinal bleeding, or taking oral anti- vitamine K (With the exception of low dose of Warfarin and acetylsalicylic acide when INR≤2.0) History of serious hypersensitive reaction to the main ingredient or the excipient of the investigational drug History of being seropositive for HIV (HIV test is not a prerequisite). Patients with gastrointestinal dysfunction or on enteral feeding Other patients who are deemed inadequate to participate in the clinical trial by the investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital
City
Busan
ZIP/Postal Code
612-896
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Kyungpook National University Medical Center
City
Daegu
ZIP/Postal Code
702-210
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
National Cancer Center
City
Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do
ZIP/Postal Code
410-769
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital
City
Jeollanam-do
ZIP/Postal Code
519-763
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
City
Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Yonsei University Severance Hospital
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
120-752
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Samsung Medical Center
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
135-710
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Yonsei University Gangnam Severance Hospital
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
135-720
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Seoul St. Mary's Hospital
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
137-701
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Asan Medical Center
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
138-736
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Korea University Guro Hospital
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
152-703
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Ajou University Hospital
City
Suwon
ZIP/Postal Code
443-380
Country
Korea, Republic of

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
29438463
Citation
Kang YK, Ryu MH, Park SH, Kim JG, Kim JW, Cho SH, Park YI, Park SR, Rha SY, Kang MJ, Cho JY, Kang SY, Roh SY, Ryoo BY, Nam BH, Jo YW, Yoon KE, Oh SC. Efficacy and safety findings from DREAM: a phase III study of DHP107 (oral paclitaxel) versus i.v. paclitaxel in patients with advanced gastric cancer after failure of first-line chemotherapy. Ann Oncol. 2018 May 1;29(5):1220-1226. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdy055.
Results Reference
derived

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A Phase 3 Study to Compare Efficacy and Safety of DHP107 Versus Taxol® in Patients With Metastatic or Recurrent Gastric Cancer After Failure of First-line Chemotherapy

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