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A Phase 4 Study to Evaluate Response to Treatment and Safety of Paliperidone Extended-Release in Participants With Schizophrenia

Primary Purpose

Schizophrenia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Turkey
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Paliperidone extended-release (ER)
Sponsored by
Janssen-Cilag Turkey
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Schizophrenia focused on measuring Schizophrenia, Paliperidone, Invega

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Schizophrenia diagnosis according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV)
  • Recent onset (less than 3 years after the first episode/hospitalization) schizophrenia but either not on antipsychotic medication for at least 3 months or in need of antipsychotic medication switches because of safety and/or lack of efficacy reasons
  • To be considered physically healthy at Screening according to vital signs and physical examination findings. If there are abnormalities, they must be consistent with the underlying illness in the study population
  • Women at postmenopausal state for at least 1 year; or undergone surgical sterilization, or for women with child-bearing status, should be willing to use an effective contraceptive method throughout the study
  • Participants who are willing and capable to complete the questionnaires

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Use of clozapine, depot neuroleptics or risperidone within the last 3 months
  • Any unstable clinical condition including clinically important abnormal laboratory findings
  • Previous and current tardive dyskinesia (abnormal involuntary movements which primarily affect the extremities, trunk, or jaw) symptoms
  • History of malignant neuroleptic syndrome
  • To be considered carrying high risk regarding adverse effects, homicide and/or suicide

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Paliperidone extended-release (ER)

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change from Baseline in Total Personal and Social Performance (PSP) Score at Month 12
The PSP is a clinician-rated scale that reflects social functioning in 4 domains of behavior (socially useful activities including work and study, personal and social relationships, self care, and disturbing and aggressive behaviors). The total score ranges from 1 to 100 (score of 71 to 100 will have a mild degree of difficulty; from 31 to 70, varying degrees of disability; less than or equal to 30, functioning so poorly as to require intensive supervision) divided into 10 equal intervals to rate the degree of difficulty (i=absent to vi=very severe) in each of the 4 domains.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change from Baseline in Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) Score at Month 12
The GAF is a 100-point tool to measure overall psychological, social and occupational functioning of adults. The higher score range (that is, 91 to 100) refers to a superior functioning in a wide range of activities, and absence of symptoms. The lower score range (that is, 1 to 10) refers to persistent danger of severely hurting self or others; or persistent inability to maintain minimum personal hygiene; or serious suicidal act with clear expectation of death.
Change from Baseline in Total Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Score and Subscales Score at Month 12
The PANSS is a scale which measures the severity of psychotic symptoms of schizophrenia. Score ranges from 30 to 210 where 30=best and 210=worst. The scale consists of three subscales: positive subscale (Range 7 to 49), negative subscale (Range 7 to 49) and general psychopathology subscale (Range 16 to 112), which measures from absent to extreme condition. Higher scores indicate worsening.
Change from Baseline in Short Form (SF)-36 Scale Score at Month 12
The SF-36 is a survey that measures 8 domains of health including: physical functioning, role limitations due to physical health (role-physical), bodily pain, general health perceptions, vitality, social functioning, role limitations due to emotional problems (role-emotional) and general mental health. Each item is scored on a range of 0 to 100. Worst value is 0 and best value is 100.
Change from Baseline in Percentage of Participants With Relapse at Month 12
The relapse will be diagnosed if participants meet any of the following criteria on 2 consecutive evaluations conducted 3 to 5 days apart: Psychiatric hospitalization; increase in level of care necessary and 25 percent increase in total PANSS score from Baseline; significant clinical deterioration defined as a clinical global impression of change scale score of 6 (indicating much worse); deliberate self-injury; clinically significant suicidal or homicidal ideation; violent behavior resulting in significant injury to another person or property; exceeding the registered dose of drug.

Full Information

First Posted
June 5, 2009
Last Updated
October 9, 2013
Sponsor
Janssen-Cilag Turkey
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00915512
Brief Title
A Phase 4 Study to Evaluate Response to Treatment and Safety of Paliperidone Extended-Release in Participants With Schizophrenia
Official Title
An Open-label, Single-arm, Multicenter, Phase IV Study to Evaluate the Response to Treatment and Safety of Flexible Dose Treatment With Extended-release Paliperidone in Patients With Schizophrenia
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Janssen-Cilag Turkey

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the response to treatment and safety of paliperidone extended-release (mechanism to dissolve a drug over time in order to be released slower and steadier into the blood stream) in participants with schizophrenia (psychiatric disorder with symptoms of emotional instability, detachment from reality, often with delusions and hallucinations, and withdrawal into the self).
Detailed Description
This is a non-randomized, single-arm, multi-center (conducted in more than one center) study to explore response to treatment and safety of flexible dose of paliperidone extended-release (ER) in participants with schizophrenia. During the study period, dose of paliperidone ER will remain within the range of 3 to 12 milligram per day and will be administered for 12 months. Both hospitalized and non-hospitalized participants may be included in the study. Participants may switch to any effective dose of paliperidone ER from any oral antipsychotic medication without dose adjustment or if required, cross-dose adjustment may be done. Maximum 4 weeks of switching period is allowed. Use of anticholinergic (opposing the actions of the acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter) drugs will not be restricted. Response to treatment will be evaluated primarily through total Personal and Social Performance (PSP) Scale. Participants' safety will be monitored throughout the study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Schizophrenia
Keywords
Schizophrenia, Paliperidone, Invega

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
84 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Paliperidone extended-release (ER)
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Paliperidone extended-release (ER)
Other Intervention Name(s)
Invega
Intervention Description
Paliperidone ER tablets will be administered orally once daily as flexible dose ranging from 3 to 12 milligram (mg) per day for 12 months. The recommended dose will be 6 mg once daily.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change from Baseline in Total Personal and Social Performance (PSP) Score at Month 12
Description
The PSP is a clinician-rated scale that reflects social functioning in 4 domains of behavior (socially useful activities including work and study, personal and social relationships, self care, and disturbing and aggressive behaviors). The total score ranges from 1 to 100 (score of 71 to 100 will have a mild degree of difficulty; from 31 to 70, varying degrees of disability; less than or equal to 30, functioning so poorly as to require intensive supervision) divided into 10 equal intervals to rate the degree of difficulty (i=absent to vi=very severe) in each of the 4 domains.
Time Frame
Baseline and Month 12
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change from Baseline in Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) Score at Month 12
Description
The GAF is a 100-point tool to measure overall psychological, social and occupational functioning of adults. The higher score range (that is, 91 to 100) refers to a superior functioning in a wide range of activities, and absence of symptoms. The lower score range (that is, 1 to 10) refers to persistent danger of severely hurting self or others; or persistent inability to maintain minimum personal hygiene; or serious suicidal act with clear expectation of death.
Time Frame
Baseline and Month 12
Title
Change from Baseline in Total Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Score and Subscales Score at Month 12
Description
The PANSS is a scale which measures the severity of psychotic symptoms of schizophrenia. Score ranges from 30 to 210 where 30=best and 210=worst. The scale consists of three subscales: positive subscale (Range 7 to 49), negative subscale (Range 7 to 49) and general psychopathology subscale (Range 16 to 112), which measures from absent to extreme condition. Higher scores indicate worsening.
Time Frame
Baseline and Month 12
Title
Change from Baseline in Short Form (SF)-36 Scale Score at Month 12
Description
The SF-36 is a survey that measures 8 domains of health including: physical functioning, role limitations due to physical health (role-physical), bodily pain, general health perceptions, vitality, social functioning, role limitations due to emotional problems (role-emotional) and general mental health. Each item is scored on a range of 0 to 100. Worst value is 0 and best value is 100.
Time Frame
Baseline and Month 12
Title
Change from Baseline in Percentage of Participants With Relapse at Month 12
Description
The relapse will be diagnosed if participants meet any of the following criteria on 2 consecutive evaluations conducted 3 to 5 days apart: Psychiatric hospitalization; increase in level of care necessary and 25 percent increase in total PANSS score from Baseline; significant clinical deterioration defined as a clinical global impression of change scale score of 6 (indicating much worse); deliberate self-injury; clinically significant suicidal or homicidal ideation; violent behavior resulting in significant injury to another person or property; exceeding the registered dose of drug.
Time Frame
Baseline and Month 12

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Schizophrenia diagnosis according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) Recent onset (less than 3 years after the first episode/hospitalization) schizophrenia but either not on antipsychotic medication for at least 3 months or in need of antipsychotic medication switches because of safety and/or lack of efficacy reasons To be considered physically healthy at Screening according to vital signs and physical examination findings. If there are abnormalities, they must be consistent with the underlying illness in the study population Women at postmenopausal state for at least 1 year; or undergone surgical sterilization, or for women with child-bearing status, should be willing to use an effective contraceptive method throughout the study Participants who are willing and capable to complete the questionnaires Exclusion Criteria: Use of clozapine, depot neuroleptics or risperidone within the last 3 months Any unstable clinical condition including clinically important abnormal laboratory findings Previous and current tardive dyskinesia (abnormal involuntary movements which primarily affect the extremities, trunk, or jaw) symptoms History of malignant neuroleptic syndrome To be considered carrying high risk regarding adverse effects, homicide and/or suicide
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Janssen-Cilag Turkey Clinical Trial
Organizational Affiliation
Janssen-Cilag Turkey
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Adana
Country
Turkey
City
Ankara
Country
Turkey
City
Antalya
Country
Turkey
City
Bursa
Country
Turkey
City
Istanbul
Country
Turkey
City
Manisa
Country
Turkey
City
Samsun
Country
Turkey

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://filehosting.pharmacm.com/DownloadService.ashx?client=CTR_JNJ_6051&studyid=2361&filename=CR016543_CSR.pdf
Description
An open-label, single-arm, multicenter, phase IV study to evaluate the response to treatment and safety of flexible dose treatment with extended-release paliperidone in patients with schizophrenia

Learn more about this trial

A Phase 4 Study to Evaluate Response to Treatment and Safety of Paliperidone Extended-Release in Participants With Schizophrenia

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