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A Phase I Safety and Immunogenicity Trial of UBI Multivalent HIV-1 Peptide Immunogen in HIV-1 Seronegative Human Subjects

Primary Purpose

HIV Infections

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
HIV-1 Peptide Immunogen, Multivalent
Sponsored by
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for HIV Infections focused on measuring Vaccines, Synthetic, HIV-1, AIDS Vaccines, HIV Seronegativity, HIV Preventive Vaccine

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 60 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria Subjects must have: Normal history and physical exam. HIV negativity by ELISA within 8 weeks of immunization. CD4 count >= 400 cells/mm3. Normal urinalysis. Exclusion Criteria Co-existing Condition: Subjects with the following symptoms or conditions are excluded: Positive hepatitis B surface antigen. Medical or psychiatric condition or occupational responsibilities that preclude study compliance. Active syphilis. NOTE: Subjects whose serology is documented to be a false positive or due to a remote (> 6 months) treated infection are eligible. Active tuberculosis. NOTE: Subjects with a positive PPD and normal chest x-ray showing no evidence of TB and not requiring isoniazid therapy are eligible. Subjects with the following prior conditions are excluded: History of immunodeficiency, chronic illness, or autoimmune disease. History of anaphylaxis or other serious reactions to vaccines. Prior Medication: Excluded: History of immunosuppressive medications. Live attenuated vaccines within 60 days prior to study entry (NOTE: Medically indicated subunit or killed vaccines, e.g., influenza or pneumococcal, are not exclusionary, but should not be given within 2 weeks of HIV immunization). Experimental agents within 30 days prior to study entry. Prior HIV vaccines. Prior Treatment: Excluded: Blood products or immunoglobulin within the past 6 months. Identifiable higher risk behavior for HIV infection, including the following: History of injection drug use within the past 12 months. Higher risk sexual behavior as defined by the AVEG.

Sites / Locations

  • Johns Hopkins Univ / Ctr for Immunological Research

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
November 2, 1999
Last Updated
September 8, 2008
Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00000795
Brief Title
A Phase I Safety and Immunogenicity Trial of UBI Multivalent HIV-1 Peptide Immunogen in HIV-1 Seronegative Human Subjects
Official Title
A Phase I Safety and Immunogenicity Trial of UBI Multivalent HIV-1 Peptide Immunogen in HIV-1 Seronegative Human Subjects
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2002
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
undefined (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To evaluate, in healthy adult volunteers, the safety and immunogenicity of multivalent HIV-1 peptide immunogen, a formulation of HIV-1 gp120 principal neutralizing domain (PND) branched synthetic peptides from 15 viral strains representative of diverse worldwide isolates. Because there is considerable variation among HIV-1 virus strains from differing geographical locations worldwide, a multivalent peptide vaccine has been constructed to include prevalent and divergent isolates, potentially providing for wide coverage of geographically isolated epidemics.
Detailed Description
Because there is considerable variation among HIV-1 virus strains from differing geographical locations worldwide, a multivalent peptide vaccine has been constructed to include prevalent and divergent isolates, potentially providing for wide coverage of geographically isolated epidemics. Fourteen volunteers are entered at one of two dose levels of multivalent candidate vaccine. At each dose level, 12 volunteers receive vaccine and two receive placebo. At least eight volunteers at the low dose level must be monitored for 2 weeks before subsequent volunteers are entered at the high dose. Intramuscular injections are given on days 0, 28, and 168, and patients are followed for a minimum of 48 weeks after the initial immunization. Approximately 13 clinical visits are required.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
HIV Infections
Keywords
Vaccines, Synthetic, HIV-1, AIDS Vaccines, HIV Seronegativity, HIV Preventive Vaccine

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 1
Masking
Double
Enrollment
28 (false)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
HIV-1 Peptide Immunogen, Multivalent

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria Subjects must have: Normal history and physical exam. HIV negativity by ELISA within 8 weeks of immunization. CD4 count >= 400 cells/mm3. Normal urinalysis. Exclusion Criteria Co-existing Condition: Subjects with the following symptoms or conditions are excluded: Positive hepatitis B surface antigen. Medical or psychiatric condition or occupational responsibilities that preclude study compliance. Active syphilis. NOTE: Subjects whose serology is documented to be a false positive or due to a remote (> 6 months) treated infection are eligible. Active tuberculosis. NOTE: Subjects with a positive PPD and normal chest x-ray showing no evidence of TB and not requiring isoniazid therapy are eligible. Subjects with the following prior conditions are excluded: History of immunodeficiency, chronic illness, or autoimmune disease. History of anaphylaxis or other serious reactions to vaccines. Prior Medication: Excluded: History of immunosuppressive medications. Live attenuated vaccines within 60 days prior to study entry (NOTE: Medically indicated subunit or killed vaccines, e.g., influenza or pneumococcal, are not exclusionary, but should not be given within 2 weeks of HIV immunization). Experimental agents within 30 days prior to study entry. Prior HIV vaccines. Prior Treatment: Excluded: Blood products or immunoglobulin within the past 6 months. Identifiable higher risk behavior for HIV infection, including the following: History of injection drug use within the past 12 months. Higher risk sexual behavior as defined by the AVEG.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Keefer M
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Johns Hopkins Univ / Ctr for Immunological Research
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21205
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
8989424
Citation
Kelleher AD, Emery S, Cunningham P, Duncombe C, Carr A, Golding H, Forde S, Hudson J, Roggensack M, Forrest BD, Cooper DA. Safety and immunogenicity of UBI HIV-1MN octameric V3 peptide vaccine administered by subcutaneous injection. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1997 Jan 1;13(1):29-32. doi: 10.1089/aid.1997.13.29.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
9486388
Citation
Evans TG, Fitzgerald T, Gibbons DC, Keefer MC, Soucier H. Th1/Th2 cytokine responses following HIV-1 immunization in seronegative volunteers. The AIDS Vaccine Evaluation Group. Clin Exp Immunol. 1998 Feb;111(2):243-50. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2249.1998.00486.x.
Results Reference
background
Citation
Kahn J, Murcar N, Elbeik T, Staprans S, Hanson C, Mayer Y, Doyle R, Gonzalez L, Koff W. UBI HIV-1MN octameric V3 peptide vaccine in HIV-1 negative humans. Conf Adv AIDS Vaccine Dev. 1996 Feb 11-15:167 [Poster 47]
Results Reference
background

Learn more about this trial

A Phase I Safety and Immunogenicity Trial of UBI Multivalent HIV-1 Peptide Immunogen in HIV-1 Seronegative Human Subjects

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