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A Phase I Trial Using Combination Irinotecan and Thalidomide for Recurrent CNS Tumors

Primary Purpose

Brain and Nervous System, Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Irinotecan
Thalidomide
Sponsored by
University of New Mexico
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Brain and Nervous System focused on measuring Phase I, Brain cancer, Recurrent CNS tumors

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Biopsy proven high grade astrocytomas, glioblastoma multiforme, anaplastic astrocytoma, anaplastic oligodendroglioma, mixed oligodendroglioma. Subjects are allowed to have definitive surgery and/or radiation treatment to their tumors. Subjects are allowed to have previous chemotherapy for their tumors. Subjects who previous diagnosed to have a low grade lesion need a second biopsy to show transformation into a high grade histology. Subjects need to have radiographic or biopsy proven recurrent disease. ECORT performance status 2 or lower. See appendix I. Baseline laboratory values within 30 days of study entry: hemoglobin 10 gm/dl; absolute neutrophil count 1,500 cells/ml; platelet counts 100,000 cells/ml; SGOT/AST, SGPT/ALT, alkaline phosphatase, LDH 3high normal limit; total bilirubin 2.0 mg/dl. Ability to provide written informed consent. Age > 18 years. Female patients of childbearing potential must have a documented negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days of study entry. All subjects must agree to use an effective method of contraception for the duration of treatment if engaged in sexual activity where conception is possible, as specified in the STEP program for thalidomide. Exclusion Criteria: Therapy with any investigational drug (other than drugs available on treatment IND and used for FDA-sanctioned indications) and/or any chemotherapy regimen within 28 days of study entry. Prior therapy with either irinotecan or thalidomide. Oxygen saturation 90% on room air. Cardiac insufficiency at New York Heart Association status 2 or greater. Other active malignancies except basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ cervical and breast lesions. History of neuropsychiatric disorder or altered mental status which prevent informed consent or compliance with protocol requirement. Known hypersensitivity or allergic reaction to study drug. Women at any stage of pregnancy.

Sites / Locations

  • University of New Mexico

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Tolerable dosage of thalidomide in combination with irinotecan

Secondary Outcome Measures

Tumor response. For this study, the definition of response will include complete response, partial response and stable disease. Duration of tumor response. uality of life while on treatment

Full Information

First Posted
November 8, 2005
Last Updated
January 6, 2010
Sponsor
University of New Mexico
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00251797
Brief Title
A Phase I Trial Using Combination Irinotecan and Thalidomide for Recurrent CNS Tumors
Official Title
A Phase I Trial Using Combination Irinotecan and Thalidomide for Recurrent CNS Tumors.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2008
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2000 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2006 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2006 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
University of New Mexico

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The study will try to answer these questions: What is the highest dose of thalidomide brain cancer patients can receive safely in combination with irinotecan? How well does this combination work to shrink brain tumors, and how long do responses to treatment last? What side effects does the combination of drugs cause? How does treatment affect patients' quality of life (how they feel and what activities they are able to do)?
Detailed Description
This is a Phase I study, which means these trials are generally comparatively small and are used to determine toxicity and maximum dose. Currently, there are no "standard" treatments for Recurrent CNS Tumors. In this study, approximately 14 patients with Recurrent CNS Tumors will receive treatment with irinotecan, an intravenous drug, and thalidomide, a drug taken by mouth. Both have been approved by the Federal Food and Drug Administration as treatments for cancer, but they have not been tested together for brain cancer. The study will try to answer these questions: What is the highest dose of thalidomide brain cancer patients can receive safely in combination with irinotecan? How well does this combination work to shrink brain tumors, and how long do responses to treatment last? What side effects does the combination of drugs cause? How does treatment affect patients' quality of life (how they feel and what activities they are able to do)?

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Brain and Nervous System, Cancer
Keywords
Phase I, Brain cancer, Recurrent CNS tumors

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
10 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Irinotecan
Other Intervention Name(s)
Camptosar
Intervention Description
Irinotecan: 300 to 350 mg/m2 mixing with 250 cc. Dextrose injection. IV infusion over 90 minutes D1 and repeat every 21 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Thalidomide
Other Intervention Name(s)
Thalomid
Intervention Description
Thalidomide 50 mg capsule starting from 4 tablets per day Oral D 3 to D 19 of each cycle
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Tolerable dosage of thalidomide in combination with irinotecan
Time Frame
Unacceptable toxicities
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Tumor response. For this study, the definition of response will include complete response, partial response and stable disease. Duration of tumor response. uality of life while on treatment
Time Frame
unacceptable toxicities

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Biopsy proven high grade astrocytomas, glioblastoma multiforme, anaplastic astrocytoma, anaplastic oligodendroglioma, mixed oligodendroglioma. Subjects are allowed to have definitive surgery and/or radiation treatment to their tumors. Subjects are allowed to have previous chemotherapy for their tumors. Subjects who previous diagnosed to have a low grade lesion need a second biopsy to show transformation into a high grade histology. Subjects need to have radiographic or biopsy proven recurrent disease. ECORT performance status 2 or lower. See appendix I. Baseline laboratory values within 30 days of study entry: hemoglobin 10 gm/dl; absolute neutrophil count 1,500 cells/ml; platelet counts 100,000 cells/ml; SGOT/AST, SGPT/ALT, alkaline phosphatase, LDH 3high normal limit; total bilirubin 2.0 mg/dl. Ability to provide written informed consent. Age > 18 years. Female patients of childbearing potential must have a documented negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days of study entry. All subjects must agree to use an effective method of contraception for the duration of treatment if engaged in sexual activity where conception is possible, as specified in the STEP program for thalidomide. Exclusion Criteria: Therapy with any investigational drug (other than drugs available on treatment IND and used for FDA-sanctioned indications) and/or any chemotherapy regimen within 28 days of study entry. Prior therapy with either irinotecan or thalidomide. Oxygen saturation 90% on room air. Cardiac insufficiency at New York Heart Association status 2 or greater. Other active malignancies except basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ cervical and breast lesions. History of neuropsychiatric disorder or altered mental status which prevent informed consent or compliance with protocol requirement. Known hypersensitivity or allergic reaction to study drug. Women at any stage of pregnancy.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Dennie Jones, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of New Mexico
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of New Mexico
City
Albuquerque
State/Province
New Mexico
ZIP/Postal Code
87131
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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A Phase I Trial Using Combination Irinotecan and Thalidomide for Recurrent CNS Tumors

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