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A Phase I/Ib Study of NIZ985 in Combination With PDR001 in Adults With Metastatic Cancers

Primary Purpose

Metastatic and Advanced Solid Tumors

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
NIZ985
PDR001
Sponsored by
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic and Advanced Solid Tumors

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Histologically confirmed solid tumor malignancy that is metastatic or unresectable and have progressed on at least 1 prior therapy and for whom standard curative or palliative measures do not exist or are associated with minimal subject survival benefit.

    Evaluable or measurable disease, defined as by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST).

  2. Recovered to ≤ grade 1 NCI CTCAE version 4.0 from toxicity of prior chemotherapy or biologic therapy administered more than 4 weeks earlier.
  3. Subjects on bisphosphonates for any cancer or on hormone therapy for prostate cancer may continue this therapy. However, subjects with prostate cancer must have confirmed metastatic disease that has progressed despite hormonal therapy producing castrate levels of testosterone.
  4. Age ≥18 years.
  5. ECOG performance status ≤1 (Karnofsky ≥70%).
  6. Normal organ and marrow function:

    • leukocytes ≥3,000/mcL
    • absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1,500/mcL
    • platelets ≥100,000/mcL
    • total bilirubin within normal institutional limits
    • AST/ALT ≤2.5 × ULN
    • creatinine <1.5 × institutional ULN OR
    • creatinine clearance ≥60 mL/min/1.73 m2 for subjects with serum creatinine levels >1.5 × higher than ULN.
  7. DLCO/VA and FEV1 ≥ 50% of predicted on PFTs.
  8. Subjects with inactive central nervous system (CNS) metastasis are eligible..
  9. Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception prior to study entry, during the treatment portion of the study and for 4 months after completion of hetIL-15 administration.
  10. Able to provide written informed consent.
  11. Life expectancy > 3 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Prior IL-15 treatment or cytotoxic therapy, immunotherapy, radiotherapy, major surgery, antitumor vaccines or monoclonal antibodies in the 4 weeks prior or for checkpoint inhibitors such as anti-CTLA-4 or anti PD1/PD-L1 or nitrosoureas or mitomycin C for 6 weeks prior to C1D1.
  2. Primary brain cancers or active CNS metastases should be excluded from this clinical trial
  3. History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to hetIL-15.
  4. Concurrent anticancer therapy (including other investigational agents) with the exception of hormone therapy for prostate cancer.
  5. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, cognitive impairment, active substance abuse, or psychiatric illness/social situations that, in the view of the Investigator, would preclude safe treatment or the ability to give informed consent and limit compliance with study requirements.
  6. HIV positive patients.
  7. Positive hepatitis B or C serology.
  8. History of severe asthma or absolute requirement for chronic inhaled corticosteroid medications.
  9. History of autoimmune disease, with the exception of an autoimmune event associated with prior ipilimumab (anti-CTLA-4) therapy that has been completely resolved for more than 4 weeks prior to C1D1.

Sites / Locations

  • National Cancer Institute National Cancer Institute
  • Washington University School of Medicine SC
  • The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
  • Providence Portland Medical Center SC
  • Huntsman Cancer Institute
  • Seattle Cancer Care Alliance
  • University of Wisconsin

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

NIZ985

NIZ985 + PDR001

Arm Description

Single treatment arm, dose escalation administered subcutaneously (SC) on MWF for 2 consecutive weeks. Cycle length 28 days. Occurrence of a dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) leads to the expansion to 6 subjects. MTD is the dose prior to the dose level where ≥ 2/6 subjects have a DLT. Following identification of the MTD / RDE, dose expansion will follow.

The phase Ib dose escalation portion of the study will consist of a fixed dose (400 mg, IV infusion, Q4W) of PDR001 and escalating doses of NIZ985 (hetIL-15) to evaluate safety, tolerability and determine the MTD and/or RDE of the combination to be used in expansion cohorts. On days when PDR001 and NIZ985 are administered on the same day, PDR001 will be administered first. NIZ985 will be administered after the PDR001 infusion has been completed. Information on the preparation and administration of PDR001 is found in the PDR001 pharmacy manual.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Assess the dose-limiting toxicity of the single agent NIZ985 and the combination of PDR001

Secondary Outcome Measures

Determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of hetIL-15 as determined by DLTs during Cycle 1.
Determine the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of hetIL-15, including T½
Determine the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of hetIL-15, including Cmax.
Determine the preliminary anti-tumor activity of hetIL-15
Best overall response (BOR) per RECIST and irRC

Full Information

First Posted
March 2, 2015
Last Updated
March 1, 2023
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02452268
Brief Title
A Phase I/Ib Study of NIZ985 in Combination With PDR001 in Adults With Metastatic Cancers
Official Title
A Phase 1 Study of Subcutaneous Recombinant Human NIZ985 ((hetIL-15) (IL15/sIL-15Ra)) Alone and in Combination With PDR001 in Adults With Metastatic Cancers
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
business decision
Study Start Date
May 8, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 7, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 7, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Phase I/Ib multicenter clinical trial. Single agent dose escalation of NIZ985 followed by expansion. Second escalation of NIZ985 in combination with PDR001 followed by expansion

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic and Advanced Solid Tumors

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
83 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
NIZ985
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Single treatment arm, dose escalation administered subcutaneously (SC) on MWF for 2 consecutive weeks. Cycle length 28 days. Occurrence of a dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) leads to the expansion to 6 subjects. MTD is the dose prior to the dose level where ≥ 2/6 subjects have a DLT. Following identification of the MTD / RDE, dose expansion will follow.
Arm Title
NIZ985 + PDR001
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The phase Ib dose escalation portion of the study will consist of a fixed dose (400 mg, IV infusion, Q4W) of PDR001 and escalating doses of NIZ985 (hetIL-15) to evaluate safety, tolerability and determine the MTD and/or RDE of the combination to be used in expansion cohorts. On days when PDR001 and NIZ985 are administered on the same day, PDR001 will be administered first. NIZ985 will be administered after the PDR001 infusion has been completed. Information on the preparation and administration of PDR001 is found in the PDR001 pharmacy manual.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
NIZ985
Other Intervention Name(s)
IL-15/sIL-15Ra, heterodimeric IL-15
Intervention Description
Subcutaneous administration of hetIL-15 three times a week for two consecutive weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
PDR001
Intervention Description
• PDR001 is a human monoclonal antibody (MAb) administered day 1 of each cycle
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Assess the dose-limiting toxicity of the single agent NIZ985 and the combination of PDR001
Time Frame
28 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of hetIL-15 as determined by DLTs during Cycle 1.
Time Frame
28 days
Title
Determine the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of hetIL-15, including T½
Time Frame
28 days
Title
Determine the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of hetIL-15, including Cmax.
Time Frame
28 Days
Title
Determine the preliminary anti-tumor activity of hetIL-15
Description
Best overall response (BOR) per RECIST and irRC
Time Frame
8 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically confirmed solid tumor malignancy that is metastatic or unresectable and have progressed on at least 1 prior therapy and for whom standard curative or palliative measures do not exist or are associated with minimal subject survival benefit. Evaluable or measurable disease, defined as by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST). Recovered to ≤ grade 1 NCI CTCAE version 4.0 from toxicity of prior chemotherapy or biologic therapy administered more than 4 weeks earlier. Subjects on bisphosphonates for any cancer or on hormone therapy for prostate cancer may continue this therapy. However, subjects with prostate cancer must have confirmed metastatic disease that has progressed despite hormonal therapy producing castrate levels of testosterone. Age ≥18 years. ECOG performance status ≤1 (Karnofsky ≥70%). Normal organ and marrow function: leukocytes ≥3,000/mcL absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1,500/mcL platelets ≥100,000/mcL total bilirubin within normal institutional limits AST/ALT ≤2.5 × ULN creatinine <1.5 × institutional ULN OR creatinine clearance ≥60 mL/min/1.73 m2 for subjects with serum creatinine levels >1.5 × higher than ULN. DLCO/VA and FEV1 ≥ 50% of predicted on PFTs. Subjects with inactive central nervous system (CNS) metastasis are eligible.. Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception prior to study entry, during the treatment portion of the study and for 4 months after completion of hetIL-15 administration. Able to provide written informed consent. Life expectancy > 3 months. Exclusion Criteria: Prior IL-15 treatment or cytotoxic therapy, immunotherapy, radiotherapy, major surgery, antitumor vaccines or monoclonal antibodies in the 4 weeks prior or for checkpoint inhibitors such as anti-CTLA-4 or anti PD1/PD-L1 or nitrosoureas or mitomycin C for 6 weeks prior to C1D1. Primary brain cancers or active CNS metastases should be excluded from this clinical trial History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to hetIL-15. Concurrent anticancer therapy (including other investigational agents) with the exception of hormone therapy for prostate cancer. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, cognitive impairment, active substance abuse, or psychiatric illness/social situations that, in the view of the Investigator, would preclude safe treatment or the ability to give informed consent and limit compliance with study requirements. HIV positive patients. Positive hepatitis B or C serology. History of severe asthma or absolute requirement for chronic inhaled corticosteroid medications. History of autoimmune disease, with the exception of an autoimmune event associated with prior ipilimumab (anti-CTLA-4) therapy that has been completely resolved for more than 4 weeks prior to C1D1.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Organizational Affiliation
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
National Cancer Institute National Cancer Institute
City
Bethesda
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
20892
Country
United States
Facility Name
Washington University School of Medicine SC
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63110
Country
United States
Facility Name
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43212
Country
United States
Facility Name
Providence Portland Medical Center SC
City
Portland
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97123
Country
United States
Facility Name
Huntsman Cancer Institute
City
Salt Lake City
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84112
Country
United States
Facility Name
Seattle Cancer Care Alliance
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98105
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Wisconsin
City
Madison
State/Province
Wisconsin
ZIP/Postal Code
53792
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
34799399
Citation
Conlon K, Watson DC, Waldmann TA, Valentin A, Bergamaschi C, Felber BK, Peer CJ, Figg WD, Potter EL, Roederer M, McNeel DG, Thompson JA, Gupta S, Leidner R, Wang-Gillam A, Parikh NS, Long D, Kurtulus S, Ho Lee L, Chowdhury NR, Bender F, Pavlakis GN. Phase I study of single agent NIZ985, a recombinant heterodimeric IL-15 agonist, in adult patients with metastatic or unresectable solid tumors. J Immunother Cancer. 2021 Nov;9(11):e003388. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2021-003388.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
29474450
Citation
Watson DC, Moysi E, Valentin A, Bergamaschi C, Devasundaram S, Fortis SP, Bear J, Chertova E, Bess J Jr, Sowder R, Venzon DJ, Deleage C, Estes JD, Lifson JD, Petrovas C, Felber BK, Pavlakis GN. Treatment with native heterodimeric IL-15 increases cytotoxic lymphocytes and reduces SHIV RNA in lymph nodes. PLoS Pathog. 2018 Feb 23;14(2):e1006902. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1006902. eCollection 2018 Feb. Erratum In: PLoS Pathog. 2018 Oct 11;14(10):e1007345.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
https://www.novctrd.com/ctrdweb/trialresult/trialresults/pdf?trialResultId=18021
Description
Study Results

Learn more about this trial

A Phase I/Ib Study of NIZ985 in Combination With PDR001 in Adults With Metastatic Cancers

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