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A Phase I/II Study of PDC-1421 for Treating Depression in Cancer Patients

Primary Purpose

Major Depressive Disorder

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
PDC-1421 Capsule
Sponsored by
BioLite, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Major Depressive Disorder

Eligibility Criteria

21 Years - 85 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

  • 21 to 85 Years of age
  • Diagnosis of Stage I, II or III cancer
  • Histologically-proven malignancy
  • Receiving or within one year of having received cancer treatment with radiation and/or chemotherapy
  • Montgomery and Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) ≥ 20 (moderate to severe depressive symptoms)
  • Duration of depressive symptoms ≥ 2 weeks by patient report.
  • No active/acute suicidality requiring immediate care or psychiatric hospitalization
  • Sufficient English language proficiency to complete all assessments without assistance
  • Able to swallow pills
  • No severe anemia, defined as hemoglobin < 10 g/dL
  • No history of multiple adverse drug reactions or allergy to study drugs
  • Not pregnant
  • No history of head trauma
  • No history of epilepsy
  • No other concurrent antidepressant medications

Exclusion Criteria

  • Have a current or previous diagnosis of or history consistent with obsessive-compulsive disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, bipolar I or II, manic or hypomanic episodes, schizophrenia, major Axis II disorders which might compromise the study, or major depression with psychotic symptoms, as assessed using the MINI International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI Plus).
  • Have a documented history of an intellectual disability.
  • Use of any antidepressant medication in the last 2 weeks before visit 1 (4 weeks for fluoxetine).
  • Currently being treated with tamoxifen.
  • Subjects who were non-responsive to two or more courses of antidepressant medications given at an adequate dosage* for symptom treatment within four weeks, or by the judgment of the investigator considered to have treatment resistant depression (TRD), or a history of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) or psychosurgery within the last year.
  • Have a history of any seizure disorder.
  • Any clinically significant abnormal vital sign, ECG, or laboratory values as determined by the investigator which might interfere with the study.
  • Have a high suicidal risk as assessed using the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS). High suicidal risk is indicated by:

    1. A positive response to question 4 or 5, indicating endorsement of suicidal ideation with at least some intent to act in the past month; and/or
    2. A positive response to part two of question 6, indicating the presence of any suicidal behavior in the past 3 months.
  • Have a history of substance dependence/abuse** within the past 6 months or a positive drug screen result during the screening period.
  • Have a history of severe allergies to more than 1 class of medication or multiple adverse drug reactions.
  • * An adequate dosage of the antidepressant medication is defined as the average of the usual dose (mg/day) recommended in American Psychiatric Association (APA) Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Patients with Major Depressive Disorder, Third Edition. E.g. the usual dose of Citalopram is 20-60 mg/day, the adequate dosage is 40 mg/day.
  • ** Tobacco is excluded here, and alcohol abuse is defined as average pure alcohol intake is more than 112 g (for male) or 56 g (for female) per week and/or with Alcohol withdrawal syndrome. Pure alcohol intake =% (Concentration or alcohol content) x c.c. (volume)x 0.79 (density of alcohol). Result of serum ethanol test should be equal to or lower than 10.0 mg/dL to be determined as eligible for the trial. If test result is between 10.1 to 29.9 mg/dL, only one re-test is allowed per subject to meet the criterion. Subject with test result equal to or higher than 30.0 mg/dL is to be excluded.

Sites / Locations

  • Cedars-Sinai Health System

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

1 PDC-1421 Capsule

2 PDC-1421 Capsules

Arm Description

1 PDC-1421 Capsule, trice daily, p.o. after meal for 28 days

2 PDC-1421 Capsule, trice daily, p.o. after meal for 28 days

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
Change in Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) total score from baseline to week 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 in patients taking 1 or 2 PDC-1421 capsules. The MADRS is a 10-item checklist including 1) depression [apparent]; 2) depression [reported]; 3) loss of interest; 4) suicidal ideation; 5) tension; 6) reduced appetite; 7) insomnia; 8) difficulty in activities; 9) concentration; and 10) pessimism. The MADRS is administered by a trained interviewer. Each item is rated on a scale of 0-6, with anchors at 2-point intervals; higher scores indicating more severity (i.e., ranging from 0 [no sadness] to 6 [extremely despondent]). The total score is used to define treatment response (≥50% reduction from baseline) and partial response (20-49% reduction from baseline). Remission is defined as a score of < 10. The following are used as an interpretation of scores: 0 to 6 - normal/symptom absent 7 to 19 - mild depression 20 to 34 - moderate depression >34 - severe depression

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
February 1, 2019
Last Updated
June 7, 2023
Sponsor
BioLite, Inc.
Collaborators
American BriVision Corporation
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03833206
Brief Title
A Phase I/II Study of PDC-1421 for Treating Depression in Cancer Patients
Official Title
A Phase I/II Study of PDC-1421 for Treating Depression in Cancer Patients: Part I Dose Escalation
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
June 15, 2023 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
March 31, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
March 31, 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
BioLite, Inc.
Collaborators
American BriVision Corporation

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and the effective doses of PDC-1421 in cancer patients with depression.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Major Depressive Disorder

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Model Description
Dose escalation
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
12 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1 PDC-1421 Capsule
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
1 PDC-1421 Capsule, trice daily, p.o. after meal for 28 days
Arm Title
2 PDC-1421 Capsules
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
2 PDC-1421 Capsule, trice daily, p.o. after meal for 28 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
PDC-1421 Capsule
Intervention Description
PDC-1421 Capsule is a botanical investigational new drug containing the extract of Radix Polygalae (Polygala tenuifolia Willd.) as active ingredient.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
Description
Change in Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) total score from baseline to week 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 in patients taking 1 or 2 PDC-1421 capsules. The MADRS is a 10-item checklist including 1) depression [apparent]; 2) depression [reported]; 3) loss of interest; 4) suicidal ideation; 5) tension; 6) reduced appetite; 7) insomnia; 8) difficulty in activities; 9) concentration; and 10) pessimism. The MADRS is administered by a trained interviewer. Each item is rated on a scale of 0-6, with anchors at 2-point intervals; higher scores indicating more severity (i.e., ranging from 0 [no sadness] to 6 [extremely despondent]). The total score is used to define treatment response (≥50% reduction from baseline) and partial response (20-49% reduction from baseline). Remission is defined as a score of < 10. The following are used as an interpretation of scores: 0 to 6 - normal/symptom absent 7 to 19 - mild depression 20 to 34 - moderate depression >34 - severe depression
Time Frame
5 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
85 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria 21 to 85 Years of age Diagnosis of Stage I, II or III cancer Histologically-proven malignancy Receiving or within one year of having received cancer treatment with radiation and/or chemotherapy Montgomery and Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) ≥ 20 (moderate to severe depressive symptoms) Duration of depressive symptoms ≥ 2 weeks by patient report. No active/acute suicidality requiring immediate care or psychiatric hospitalization Sufficient English language proficiency to complete all assessments without assistance Able to swallow pills No severe anemia, defined as hemoglobin < 10 g/dL No history of multiple adverse drug reactions or allergy to study drugs Not pregnant No history of head trauma No history of epilepsy No other concurrent antidepressant medications Exclusion Criteria Have a current or previous diagnosis of or history consistent with obsessive-compulsive disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, bipolar I or II, manic or hypomanic episodes, schizophrenia, major Axis II disorders which might compromise the study, or major depression with psychotic symptoms, as assessed using the MINI International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI Plus). Have a documented history of an intellectual disability. Use of any antidepressant medication in the last 2 weeks before visit 1 (4 weeks for fluoxetine). Currently being treated with tamoxifen. Subjects who were non-responsive to two or more courses of antidepressant medications given at an adequate dosage* for symptom treatment within four weeks, or by the judgment of the investigator considered to have treatment resistant depression (TRD), or a history of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) or psychosurgery within the last year. Have a history of any seizure disorder. Any clinically significant abnormal vital sign, ECG, or laboratory values as determined by the investigator which might interfere with the study. Have a high suicidal risk as assessed using the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS). High suicidal risk is indicated by: A positive response to question 4 or 5, indicating endorsement of suicidal ideation with at least some intent to act in the past month; and/or A positive response to part two of question 6, indicating the presence of any suicidal behavior in the past 3 months. Have a history of substance dependence/abuse** within the past 6 months or a positive drug screen result during the screening period. Have a history of severe allergies to more than 1 class of medication or multiple adverse drug reactions. * An adequate dosage of the antidepressant medication is defined as the average of the usual dose (mg/day) recommended in American Psychiatric Association (APA) Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Patients with Major Depressive Disorder, Third Edition. E.g. the usual dose of Citalopram is 20-60 mg/day, the adequate dosage is 40 mg/day. ** Tobacco is excluded here, and alcohol abuse is defined as average pure alcohol intake is more than 112 g (for male) or 56 g (for female) per week and/or with Alcohol withdrawal syndrome. Pure alcohol intake =% (Concentration or alcohol content) x c.c. (volume)x 0.79 (density of alcohol). Result of serum ethanol test should be equal to or lower than 10.0 mg/dL to be determined as eligible for the trial. If test result is between 10.1 to 29.9 mg/dL, only one re-test is allowed per subject to meet the criterion. Subject with test result equal to or higher than 30.0 mg/dL is to be excluded.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Hsien-Ming Wu, MS
Phone
+886-3-657-9631
Email
sonnywu@bioliteinc.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
scott A Irwin, MD/PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Cedars-Sinai Health System
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Cedars-Sinai Health System
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90048
Country
United States
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Scott A Irwin, MD/PhD
Phone
310-423-8344
Email
scott.irwin@cshs.org

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

A Phase I/II Study of PDC-1421 for Treating Depression in Cancer Patients

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