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A Phase I/II Study of XELOXIRI and Bevacizumab as First-line Treatment in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Primary Purpose

Metastatic Cancer, Colorectal Cancer, Colorectal Adenocarcinoma

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
XELOXIRI/Bevacizumab
Sponsored by
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Cancer focused on measuring metastatic colorectal cancer, metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma, XELOXIRI, bevacizumab

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with histologically confirmed metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma;
  • Age 18-80 years old;
  • Eastern Cooperation Oncology Group (ECOG) performance score(<2);
  • At least one measurable lesion for disease assessment according to RECIST version 1.1;
  • Able to take oral medications;
  • Previous fluoropyrimidine-based adjuvant or neoadjuvant chemotherapy was allowed only when it ended ≥ 6 months before study enrollment;
  • No previous therapy for mCRC;
  • Adequate organ functions as assessed by the following laboratory requirements: Leukocytes≥3.0x109/L, absolute neutrophil count≥1.5x109/L, platelet count≥100x109/L, hemoglobin≥9g/dL; serum bilirubin≤1.5x the upper limit of normal(ULN);Alanine aminotransferase(ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase(AST)≤3x ULN; serum creatinine≤1.5x ULN; calculated creatinine clearance or 24 hour creatinine clearance ≥60ml/min.
  • An expected survival of at least 3 months;
  • Willingly provide written informed consent to study procedures.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with dysphagia, active peptic ulcer, intestinal obstruction, active gastrointestinal bleeding, peptic perforation, malabsorption syndrome or uncontrolled intestinal inflammatory diseases;
  • With a history of extensive enterotomy or pelvic radiation therapy; Suffering from grade 2 or higher symptomatic peripheral neuropathy according to National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity (NCI-CTC) criteria;
  • Uncontrolled central nervous system metastasis, disseminated intravascular coagulation or active infection;
  • With concurrent cancer distinct from colorectal adenocarcinoma except cured skin basal cell carcinoma and cervical carcinoma in situ;
  • Undergone a major operation, open biopsy or major traumatic injury within 28 days before study enrollment or have potential to receive major operation during the trial;
  • Received central venous access device within 2 days before study enrollment;
  • Any kind of concurrent cardiac disease with clinical meanings, such as cardiovascular accident, myocardial infarction, thromboembolism or hemorrhage within 6 months before enrollment, congestive heart failure ≤New York Heart Association (NYHA) class 2 or uncontrolled hypertension.
  • With positive urine protein and 24-hour urinary protein content>1g;
  • Have a tendency of bleeding or clotting;
  • With nasty open wounds, ulcers or fractures;
  • Current or recent treatment of anticoagulants, antiplatelet agent or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, while aspirin of daily dose less than 325mg is allowed.
  • With any illness or medical conditions that may jeopardize the patient's compliance or interfere the analyses or judgements of study results;
  • Pregnancy or lactation at the time of study entry;
  • With fertility but refuse to contraception.

Sites / Locations

  • National Center/Cancer Hospital, China Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical CollegeRecruiting
  • National Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical CollegeRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

XELOXIRI/Bevacizumab

Arm Description

drugs: Irinotecan, Oxaliplatin, Capecitabine, Bevacizumab bevacizumab 5mg/kg on day1, irinotecan 150mg/m2 or 165mg/m2 on day1, oxaliplatin 85mg/m2 on day1 and capecitabine 1000mg/m2 twice a day on day1-7, administered every 2 week for 12 cycles, after 12 cycles, administer bevacizumab 5mg/kg on day 1 and capecitabine 1000mg/m2 twice a day on day1-7 as maintenance therapy.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

dose-limited toxicity (DLT)
dose limited toxicities are evaluated in the phase I study according to CTCAE v5.0 and reviewed through the phase I study completion
maximum tolerated dose (MTD)
MTD is determined according to the DLT in the phase I study
recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D)
RP2D is determined according to DLT and MTD in the phase 1 study
objective response rate (ORR)
ORR is defined as the proportion of patients achieving complete response or partial response

Secondary Outcome Measures

Adverse events (AEs)
Adverse events assessments are computed and categorized according to the Common Toxicity Criteria of the National Cancer Institute, version 5.0
progression-free survival (PFS)
PFS is defined as the time from randomization to the earliest evidence of disease progression (per RECIST v1.1), or death from any cause
overall survival (OS)
OS is defined as the time from randomized to death from any cause or to last contact
disease control rate (DCR)
DCR is defined as the proportion of patients achieving complete response, partial response or having stable disease
duration of response (DOR)
DOR is defined as the length from the first response occured to disease progression
time to response (TTR)
TTR is defined as the length from randomization to the first response occured.
the surgical resection rate of patients with liver-only metastases
the percentage of patients with liver-only metastases undergoing surgical resections during the trial therapy

Full Information

First Posted
May 3, 2020
Last Updated
May 5, 2020
Sponsor
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04380103
Brief Title
A Phase I/II Study of XELOXIRI and Bevacizumab as First-line Treatment in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Official Title
A Phase I/II Study of Irinotecan, Oxaliplatin, Capecitabine (XELOXIRI) and Bevacizumab as a First-line Therapy for Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
April 26, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 2020 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 2022 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The phase I/II study was designed to evaluate if the regimen of Irinotecan, Oxaliplatin, Capecitabine (XELOXIRI) and Bevacizumab is a superior first-line option for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer(mCRC) in terms of safety and efficacy.
Detailed Description
Recent studies have shown that the triplet-drug regimen FOLFOXIRI (irinotecan/oxaliplatin/fluorouracil) can further improves survival benefit for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer(mCRC) compared to standard two-drug regimens in first-line therapy, especially when combined with bevacizumab. However, the increased toxicities of FOLFOXIRI limited its usage. Capecitabine demonstrates a superior efficacy and safety than fluorouracil, so we designed this trial to evaluate if the XELOXIRI plus bevacizumab can be a better alternative to FOLFOXIRI plus bevacizumab. The phase I study is to determine the safety and the recommended phase II dose (RP2D) of XELOXIRI plus Bevacizumab. In the phase II study, we aim to determine the efficacy of the regimen as first-line therapy for mCRC and explore potential molecular biomarkers (genomes, circulating tumor cell) for toxicity forecasting or efficacy monitoring.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic Cancer, Colorectal Cancer, Colorectal Adenocarcinoma
Keywords
metastatic colorectal cancer, metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma, XELOXIRI, bevacizumab

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
106 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
XELOXIRI/Bevacizumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
drugs: Irinotecan, Oxaliplatin, Capecitabine, Bevacizumab bevacizumab 5mg/kg on day1, irinotecan 150mg/m2 or 165mg/m2 on day1, oxaliplatin 85mg/m2 on day1 and capecitabine 1000mg/m2 twice a day on day1-7, administered every 2 week for 12 cycles, after 12 cycles, administer bevacizumab 5mg/kg on day 1 and capecitabine 1000mg/m2 twice a day on day1-7 as maintenance therapy.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
XELOXIRI/Bevacizumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Irinotecan, Oxaliplatin, Capecitabine, Bevacizumab
Intervention Description
bevacizumab 5mg/kg on day1, irinotecan 150mg/m2 or 165mg/m2 on day1, oxaliplatin 85mg/m2 on day1 and capecitabine 1000mg/m2 twice a day on day1-7 repeated every 2 week for 12 cycles, after 12 cycles, bevacizumab 5mg/kg on day 1 and capecitabine 1000mg/m2 twice a day on day1-7 as maintenance therapy repeated every 2 week
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
dose-limited toxicity (DLT)
Description
dose limited toxicities are evaluated in the phase I study according to CTCAE v5.0 and reviewed through the phase I study completion
Time Frame
up to 1 year
Title
maximum tolerated dose (MTD)
Description
MTD is determined according to the DLT in the phase I study
Time Frame
up to 1 year
Title
recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D)
Description
RP2D is determined according to DLT and MTD in the phase 1 study
Time Frame
up to 1 year
Title
objective response rate (ORR)
Description
ORR is defined as the proportion of patients achieving complete response or partial response
Time Frame
up to 2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Adverse events (AEs)
Description
Adverse events assessments are computed and categorized according to the Common Toxicity Criteria of the National Cancer Institute, version 5.0
Time Frame
though study completion, an average of 2 years
Title
progression-free survival (PFS)
Description
PFS is defined as the time from randomization to the earliest evidence of disease progression (per RECIST v1.1), or death from any cause
Time Frame
though study completion, an average of 2 years
Title
overall survival (OS)
Description
OS is defined as the time from randomized to death from any cause or to last contact
Time Frame
up to 5 years
Title
disease control rate (DCR)
Description
DCR is defined as the proportion of patients achieving complete response, partial response or having stable disease
Time Frame
up to 2 years
Title
duration of response (DOR)
Description
DOR is defined as the length from the first response occured to disease progression
Time Frame
though study completion, an average of 2 years
Title
time to response (TTR)
Description
TTR is defined as the length from randomization to the first response occured.
Time Frame
up to 2 years
Title
the surgical resection rate of patients with liver-only metastases
Description
the percentage of patients with liver-only metastases undergoing surgical resections during the trial therapy
Time Frame
up to 2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with histologically confirmed metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma; Age 18-80 years old; Eastern Cooperation Oncology Group (ECOG) performance score(<2); At least one measurable lesion for disease assessment according to RECIST version 1.1; Able to take oral medications; Previous fluoropyrimidine-based adjuvant or neoadjuvant chemotherapy was allowed only when it ended ≥ 6 months before study enrollment; No previous therapy for mCRC; Adequate organ functions as assessed by the following laboratory requirements: Leukocytes≥3.0x109/L, absolute neutrophil count≥1.5x109/L, platelet count≥100x109/L, hemoglobin≥9g/dL; serum bilirubin≤1.5x the upper limit of normal(ULN);Alanine aminotransferase(ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase(AST)≤3x ULN; serum creatinine≤1.5x ULN; calculated creatinine clearance or 24 hour creatinine clearance ≥60ml/min. An expected survival of at least 3 months; Willingly provide written informed consent to study procedures. Exclusion Criteria: Patients with dysphagia, active peptic ulcer, intestinal obstruction, active gastrointestinal bleeding, peptic perforation, malabsorption syndrome or uncontrolled intestinal inflammatory diseases; With a history of extensive enterotomy or pelvic radiation therapy; Suffering from grade 2 or higher symptomatic peripheral neuropathy according to National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity (NCI-CTC) criteria; Uncontrolled central nervous system metastasis, disseminated intravascular coagulation or active infection; With concurrent cancer distinct from colorectal adenocarcinoma except cured skin basal cell carcinoma and cervical carcinoma in situ; Undergone a major operation, open biopsy or major traumatic injury within 28 days before study enrollment or have potential to receive major operation during the trial; Received central venous access device within 2 days before study enrollment; Any kind of concurrent cardiac disease with clinical meanings, such as cardiovascular accident, myocardial infarction, thromboembolism or hemorrhage within 6 months before enrollment, congestive heart failure ≤New York Heart Association (NYHA) class 2 or uncontrolled hypertension. With positive urine protein and 24-hour urinary protein content>1g; Have a tendency of bleeding or clotting; With nasty open wounds, ulcers or fractures; Current or recent treatment of anticoagulants, antiplatelet agent or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, while aspirin of daily dose less than 325mg is allowed. With any illness or medical conditions that may jeopardize the patient's compliance or interfere the analyses or judgements of study results; Pregnancy or lactation at the time of study entry; With fertility but refuse to contraception.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
M.D
Phone
13681015148
Ext
13681015148
Email
lyang69@sina.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lin Yang
Organizational Affiliation
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
National Center/Cancer Hospital, China Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College
City
Beijing
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lin Yang, M.D
Phone
13681015148
Ext
13681015148
Email
lyang69@sina.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lin Yang, M.D
Facility Name
National Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College
City
Beijing
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lin Yang, M.D
Phone
13681015148
Ext
13681015148
Email
lyang69@sina.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lin Yang, M.D

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

A Phase I/II Study of XELOXIRI and Bevacizumab as First-line Treatment in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

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