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A Phase I/II Trial of Romidepsin (Depsipeptide) and Bortezomib in Patients With Relapsed Myeloma

Primary Purpose

Multiple Myeloma

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Australia
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
depsipeptide
bortezomib
dexamethasone
Sponsored by
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Australia
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Multiple Myeloma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient was previously diagnosed with multiple myeloma based on standard criteria treated with at least one, but less than 4 lines of therapy, and currently requires further treatment because of relapse from CR or PD.
  2. Patient previously treated with bortezomib will be included in the study, if the duration of response was >6mths from the completion of therapy.
  3. Patient's age is > 18 yrs
  4. Patient is, in the investigator's opinion, willing and able to comply with the protocol requirements.
  5. Patient has given voluntary written informed consent.
  6. Female patients of child-bearing potential and male patients with female partners of child-bearing potential, one of whom has not undergone surgical sterilisation must agree to use 2 simultaneous methods of contraception. For female patients, a negative pregnancy test is to be performed within 7 days prior to administration of study drugs.
  7. Patient has measurable disease.

    • serum monoclonal protein (SEP) > 5 g/L
    • serum-free light chains (SFLC) > 100 mg/L
    • urine-free light chains (UFLC) > 200 mg/24hr
    • measurable soft tissue (not bone) plasmacytoma (STPC)
  8. Patient has a Karnofsky performance status ≥80%.
  9. Patient has a life-expectancy >3 months.
  10. Patient has the following laboratory values within 14 days before study drug administration:

    • Platelet count ≥50 × 109/L without transfusion support within 7 days
    • Hemoglobin ≥75 g/L without transfusion support within 7 days
    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥0.75 × 109/L without the use of growth factors.
    • Corrected serum calcium <14 mg/dL (3.5 mmol/L).
    • Serum potassium ≥ 4.0 mmol/L and serum magnesium ≥ 0.85 mmol/L (electrolytes can be corrected with supplementation. See section 9.7).
    • Aspartate transaminase (AST): ≤2.5 × the upper limit of normal (ULN).
    • Alanine transaminase (ALT): ≤2.5 × the ULN.
    • Total bilirubin: ≤1.5 × the ULN.
    • Calculated or measured creatinine clearance: ≥20 mL/minute.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Prior severe allergic reactions to bortezomib (Velcade), romidepsin, boron or mannitol
  2. Neuropathy > Grade 3 or Neuropathy of Grade 2 with pain > Grade 1 by NCI-CTCAE criteria (v3.0).
  3. Patients with the following cardiac risk factors will be excluded from the study (as per the previous NCI trials):

    • Congenital long QT syndrome
    • QTc interval > 480 milliseconds
    • Patients who have had a myocardial infarction within 12 months of study entry.
    • Patients who have active coronary artery disease, e.g. angina as defined by Canadian Class II-IV (Appendix 3).
    • Patients with an ECG showing evidence of cardiac ischemia (ST depression of ≥ 2 mm).
    • Patients with congestive heart failure that meets NYHA Class II to IV definitions (Appendix 4) and/or ejection fraction < 45% by MUGA scan or < 50% by echocardiogram and/or MRI.
    • Patients with a history of sustained VT, VF, Torsade de Pointes, or cardiac arrest unless currently addressed with an automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillator (AICD).
    • Patients with dilated, hypertrophic, or restrictive cardiomyopathy from prior treatment or other causes (in doubt, see ejection fraction criteria above).
    • Patients with uncontrolled hypertension, i.e. SBP ≥ 160 mm Hg or DBP ≥ 95 mm Hg.
    • Patients with cardiac arrhythmia requiring anti-arrhythmic medication other than beta blocker or calcium channel blocker. Patients in whom digitalis cannot be discontinued are excluded from study.
    • Patients with Mobitz II second degree heart block, that do not have a pacemaker.

    Note: Patients with other cardiac disease may be excluded at the discretion of the principal investigator following consultation with cardiologist.

  4. Pregnancy in female patients

Sites / Locations

  • Peter MacCallum Cancer CentreRecruiting

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Toxicity

Secondary Outcome Measures

Overall response
Time to progression
Overall survival

Full Information

First Posted
February 4, 2007
Last Updated
August 11, 2011
Sponsor
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Australia
Collaborators
Celgene Corporation, Janssen-Cilag Ltd.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00431990
Brief Title
A Phase I/II Trial of Romidepsin (Depsipeptide) and Bortezomib in Patients With Relapsed Myeloma
Official Title
A Phase I/II Trial of Romidepsin (Depsipeptide) and Bortezomib in Patients With Relapsed Myeloma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
November 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2011 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
January 2012 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Australia
Collaborators
Celgene Corporation, Janssen-Cilag Ltd.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of the first phase of the study is to determine whether, and at what dose, depsipeptide, bortezomib and dexamethasone can be safely administered to patients with Multiple Myeloma. The second phase of the study will establish whether depsipeptide, bortezomib and dexamethasone is effective in the treatment of patients with multiple myeloma. The study will also examine the role of maintenance therapy with depsipeptide.
Detailed Description
Several groups have explored the possible synergistic interactions between proteasome and HDAC inhibitors in malignant hematopoietic cells. Bortezomib and HDACIs synergistically induce apoptosis, mitochondrial injury (via BAX), ROS generation and oxidative injury in human leukemia and myeloma cells. In view of this evidence, we are proposing a trial to examine the clinical effects of combined romidepsin and bortezomib in patients with relapsed/refractory MM. However, there are currently no data as to whether these drugs are safe to administer in combination or at what dose toxicity they may become unacceptable. Trial Design Open label, single centre, single arm, phase I/II dose escalation trial of bortezomib-dexamethasone with the addition of romidepsin followed by maintenance therapy until disease progression. Primary objective: • To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of romidepsin administered with Bortezomib in patients with relapsed multiple myeloma by the assessment of adverse events and abnormal laboratory values. Primary endpoint: • Toxicity evaluation at each of four dose levels presented in the dose-escalation schedule Secondary objective: • To determine the efficacy of this combination at the MTD in terms of (i) overall response, (ii) time to progression and (iii) overall survival Secondary endpoints: Overall response (OR), defined as the best response on treatment based on M Protein response criteria with CR documented to EMBT standard and in conjunction with soft tissue plasmacytomas response criteria and corrected serum calcium level. Time to progression (TTP), defined as the time from commencement of treatment to the date of first evidence of progressive disease. Overall survival (OS), defined as the time from commencement of treatment to the date of death from any cause

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Multiple Myeloma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
depsipeptide
Other Intervention Name(s)
Romidepsin
Intervention Description
Cohort 1. Dose escalation, IV, Weeklyx3 in a 4week cycle. Cohort 2A. 12mg/m2, IV, Weeklyx3 in a 4week cycle. Cohort 2B. 12mg/m2, IV, Weeklyx2 in a 3week cycle.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
bortezomib
Other Intervention Name(s)
Velcade
Intervention Description
Cohort 1 and 2A. 3.5mg/m2, IV, day 1, 4, 8, 11 in 28 day cycle. Cohort 2B. 3.5mg/m2, IV, day 1, 4, 8, 11 in 21 day cycle
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
dexamethasone
Intervention Description
20mg for 2 days with each dose of bortezomib
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Toxicity
Time Frame
Until progression
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall response
Time Frame
Until progression
Title
Time to progression
Time Frame
Until progression
Title
Overall survival
Time Frame
Until progression

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patient was previously diagnosed with multiple myeloma based on standard criteria treated with at least one, but less than 4 lines of therapy, and currently requires further treatment because of relapse from CR or PD. Patient previously treated with bortezomib will be included in the study, if the duration of response was >6mths from the completion of therapy. Patient's age is > 18 yrs Patient is, in the investigator's opinion, willing and able to comply with the protocol requirements. Patient has given voluntary written informed consent. Female patients of child-bearing potential and male patients with female partners of child-bearing potential, one of whom has not undergone surgical sterilisation must agree to use 2 simultaneous methods of contraception. For female patients, a negative pregnancy test is to be performed within 7 days prior to administration of study drugs. Patient has measurable disease. serum monoclonal protein (SEP) > 5 g/L serum-free light chains (SFLC) > 100 mg/L urine-free light chains (UFLC) > 200 mg/24hr measurable soft tissue (not bone) plasmacytoma (STPC) Patient has a Karnofsky performance status ≥80%. Patient has a life-expectancy >3 months. Patient has the following laboratory values within 14 days before study drug administration: Platelet count ≥50 × 109/L without transfusion support within 7 days Hemoglobin ≥75 g/L without transfusion support within 7 days Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥0.75 × 109/L without the use of growth factors. Corrected serum calcium <14 mg/dL (3.5 mmol/L). Serum potassium ≥ 4.0 mmol/L and serum magnesium ≥ 0.85 mmol/L (electrolytes can be corrected with supplementation. See section 9.7). Aspartate transaminase (AST): ≤2.5 × the upper limit of normal (ULN). Alanine transaminase (ALT): ≤2.5 × the ULN. Total bilirubin: ≤1.5 × the ULN. Calculated or measured creatinine clearance: ≥20 mL/minute. Exclusion Criteria: Prior severe allergic reactions to bortezomib (Velcade), romidepsin, boron or mannitol Neuropathy > Grade 3 or Neuropathy of Grade 2 with pain > Grade 1 by NCI-CTCAE criteria (v3.0). Patients with the following cardiac risk factors will be excluded from the study (as per the previous NCI trials): Congenital long QT syndrome QTc interval > 480 milliseconds Patients who have had a myocardial infarction within 12 months of study entry. Patients who have active coronary artery disease, e.g. angina as defined by Canadian Class II-IV (Appendix 3). Patients with an ECG showing evidence of cardiac ischemia (ST depression of ≥ 2 mm). Patients with congestive heart failure that meets NYHA Class II to IV definitions (Appendix 4) and/or ejection fraction < 45% by MUGA scan or < 50% by echocardiogram and/or MRI. Patients with a history of sustained VT, VF, Torsade de Pointes, or cardiac arrest unless currently addressed with an automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillator (AICD). Patients with dilated, hypertrophic, or restrictive cardiomyopathy from prior treatment or other causes (in doubt, see ejection fraction criteria above). Patients with uncontrolled hypertension, i.e. SBP ≥ 160 mm Hg or DBP ≥ 95 mm Hg. Patients with cardiac arrhythmia requiring anti-arrhythmic medication other than beta blocker or calcium channel blocker. Patients in whom digitalis cannot be discontinued are excluded from study. Patients with Mobitz II second degree heart block, that do not have a pacemaker. Note: Patients with other cardiac disease may be excluded at the discretion of the principal investigator following consultation with cardiologist. Pregnancy in female patients
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Joanne Dean
Phone
613 9656 1111
Ext
1809
Email
Joanne.Dean@petermac.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Sam Ruell
Phone
613 9656 1111
Ext
1698
Email
Sam.Ruell@petermac.org
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Simon J Harrison, MBBS, PhD.
Organizational Affiliation
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Australia
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Miles Prince, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Australia
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre
City
Melbourne
State/Province
Victoria
ZIP/Postal Code
8006
Country
Australia
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alvin Milner

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
21911830
Citation
Harrison SJ, Quach H, Link E, Seymour JF, Ritchie DS, Ruell S, Dean J, Januszewicz H, Johnstone R, Neeson P, Dickinson M, Nichols J, Prince HM. A high rate of durable responses with romidepsin, bortezomib, and dexamethasone in relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. Blood. 2011 Dec 8;118(24):6274-83. doi: 10.1182/blood-2011-03-339879. Epub 2011 Sep 12.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
http://www.petermac.org
Description
Hospital web site

Learn more about this trial

A Phase I/II Trial of Romidepsin (Depsipeptide) and Bortezomib in Patients With Relapsed Myeloma

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