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A Randomized, Double-blind Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of the X5 HairLaser for the Treatment of Androgenetic Alopecia in Males

Primary Purpose

Androgenetic Alopecia

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
X5 HairLaser
X5 Hair Laser Sham Device
Sponsored by
Spencer Forrest, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Androgenetic Alopecia

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - 60 Years (Adult)MaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male with a diagnosis of Androgenetic Alopecia according to the Guidelines of the American Academy of Dermatology
  • Experiencing active hair loss within the last 12 months.
  • In general good health
  • Norwood-Hamilton classification of 3, 3A, 3V, 4, 4A, or 5
  • Skin Type I, II, III or IV on the Fitzpatrick Skin Type Scale
  • Between 20 and 60 years of age at the time of enrollment
  • Willing to have a dot tattoo placed on or around the target area of the scalp
  • Willing to maintain the same hairstyle, approximate hair length and hair color throughout the study.
  • Willing to continue his current regimen of vitamis and nutritional supplements and not start any new vitamins or nutritional supplements for the duration of the study.
  • Must be able to read, understand provide written (signed) informed consent after the nature of the study has been fully explained and before any procedures dictated by this protocol are performed.
  • Prospective subjects must be willing and able to comply with follow up requirements, including adhering to scheduled office visits in a timely manner.
  • Must be fluent in English.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prospective subject has an active malignancy of any type or history of any malignancy, including any malignancy in the treatment area in the past 5 years.
  • History of hypogonadism.
  • Has used phytotherapy within in eight weeks prior to baseline.
  • Has any active skin infection in the scalp area or scarring in the target area.
  • Has photosensitivity to laser light.
  • Has used Accutane in the previous year.
  • Has a history of poor wound healing.
  • Has a history of keloid formation.
  • Has a known history of anticoagulant or antiplatelet use.
  • Has used or currently takes any of the following medications during the six months prior to screening: finasteride (or any other 5a-reductase inhibitor medications), medications with anti-androgenic properties, topical estrogen, progesterone, tamoxifen, anabolic steroids, medications which can potential cause hypertrichosis, oral glucocorticoids, lithium, phenothiazines, or other medication at the discretion of the investigator
  • Has used or currently takes Minoxidil during 12 months prior to screening.
  • Has "buzz" cut hairstyle, defined as hair cut to less than one inch in length.
  • Has light blond, light gray or white hair, at the discretion of the investigator.
  • Has a chronic dermatological condition (eczema, psoriasis, infection, etc) of the scalp other than male pattern hair loss.
  • Has a pacemaker.
  • Has had hair transplants, scalp reduction, current hair weave or tattooing in the target area, which makes it difficult to perform hair count assessment.
  • Has ever received radiation therapy to the scalp, or has had chemotherapy in the past year.
  • Has a known underlying medical problem that could influence hair growth such as HIV infection, connective tissue disease, a thyroid condition, inflammatory bowel disease or other medical conditions, at the discretion of the investigator.
  • Has participated in any investigational study within 30 days prior to randomization.
  • Has a history or evidence of drug and/or alcohol abuse within the 12 months prior to Visit 1.
  • Has a history or the presence of any serious and/or chronic medical condition(s) which, in the opinion of the investigator, may cause harm to the individual and/or compromise/confound the study results.

Sites / Locations

  • Burke Pharmaceutical Research
  • Hilltop Research
  • NYU School of Medicine

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Sham Comparator

Arm Label

X5 HairLaser

X5 HairLaser Sham Device

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Difference in terminal hair count in the target region
A circular haircount target area approximately 1.9 cm in diameter will be identified between 10 and 2 o'clock in the leading edge of an actively balding area of the vertex. The target area will be clipped short (approximately 1 mm in length). A small dot tattoo will be placed in the center of the target area and will be used as a reference point. The same circular haircount area will be clipped and photographed at subsequent study visits. All hairs >30 μM will be classified as terminal hairs. The number of terminal hair counts (n/cm2) and width of terminal hairs (μM/cm2) in the hair count area will be measured at the baseline, subsequent study visits and at 26 weeks.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Subject's static self global assessment of hair regrowth
Subject will report on the following questions, on the following scale: Not at all, Slight Improvement, Moderate Improvement, Good Improvement, Greatly Improved Has your rate of hair loss slowed down? Do your believe your hair is growing faster? Does your hair feel thicker or fuller? How would you rate the overall improvement of your hair? The following question will use this scale: No growth, Minimal Growth, Moderate Growth, Dense Growth How would you rate your overall hair regrowth?

Full Information

First Posted
February 12, 2014
Last Updated
February 18, 2014
Sponsor
Spencer Forrest, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02067260
Brief Title
A Randomized, Double-blind Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of the X5 HairLaser for the Treatment of Androgenetic Alopecia in Males
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-blind Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of the X5 HairLaser for the Treatment of Androgenetic Alopecia in Males
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
undefined (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Spencer Forrest, Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The overall purpose of this clinical investigation is to collect data to support a marketing application for over the counter use of the X5 HairLaser with an indication for hair growth. The goal of this protocol is to demonstrate that the intended users of the X5 HairLaser can safely and effectively perform self-use application by following written instructions.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Androgenetic Alopecia

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
X5 HairLaser
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
X5 HairLaser Sham Device
Arm Type
Sham Comparator
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
X5 HairLaser
Intervention Description
Treatment consists of three, 10-15 minute, at-home treatments per week (on nonconcurrent days) for 26 weeks.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
X5 Hair Laser Sham Device
Intervention Description
Treatment consists of three, 10-15 minute, at-home treatments per week (on nonconcurrent days) for 26 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Difference in terminal hair count in the target region
Description
A circular haircount target area approximately 1.9 cm in diameter will be identified between 10 and 2 o'clock in the leading edge of an actively balding area of the vertex. The target area will be clipped short (approximately 1 mm in length). A small dot tattoo will be placed in the center of the target area and will be used as a reference point. The same circular haircount area will be clipped and photographed at subsequent study visits. All hairs >30 μM will be classified as terminal hairs. The number of terminal hair counts (n/cm2) and width of terminal hairs (μM/cm2) in the hair count area will be measured at the baseline, subsequent study visits and at 26 weeks.
Time Frame
26 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Subject's static self global assessment of hair regrowth
Description
Subject will report on the following questions, on the following scale: Not at all, Slight Improvement, Moderate Improvement, Good Improvement, Greatly Improved Has your rate of hair loss slowed down? Do your believe your hair is growing faster? Does your hair feel thicker or fuller? How would you rate the overall improvement of your hair? The following question will use this scale: No growth, Minimal Growth, Moderate Growth, Dense Growth How would you rate your overall hair regrowth?
Time Frame
26 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male with a diagnosis of Androgenetic Alopecia according to the Guidelines of the American Academy of Dermatology Experiencing active hair loss within the last 12 months. In general good health Norwood-Hamilton classification of 3, 3A, 3V, 4, 4A, or 5 Skin Type I, II, III or IV on the Fitzpatrick Skin Type Scale Between 20 and 60 years of age at the time of enrollment Willing to have a dot tattoo placed on or around the target area of the scalp Willing to maintain the same hairstyle, approximate hair length and hair color throughout the study. Willing to continue his current regimen of vitamis and nutritional supplements and not start any new vitamins or nutritional supplements for the duration of the study. Must be able to read, understand provide written (signed) informed consent after the nature of the study has been fully explained and before any procedures dictated by this protocol are performed. Prospective subjects must be willing and able to comply with follow up requirements, including adhering to scheduled office visits in a timely manner. Must be fluent in English. Exclusion Criteria: Prospective subject has an active malignancy of any type or history of any malignancy, including any malignancy in the treatment area in the past 5 years. History of hypogonadism. Has used phytotherapy within in eight weeks prior to baseline. Has any active skin infection in the scalp area or scarring in the target area. Has photosensitivity to laser light. Has used Accutane in the previous year. Has a history of poor wound healing. Has a history of keloid formation. Has a known history of anticoagulant or antiplatelet use. Has used or currently takes any of the following medications during the six months prior to screening: finasteride (or any other 5a-reductase inhibitor medications), medications with anti-androgenic properties, topical estrogen, progesterone, tamoxifen, anabolic steroids, medications which can potential cause hypertrichosis, oral glucocorticoids, lithium, phenothiazines, or other medication at the discretion of the investigator Has used or currently takes Minoxidil during 12 months prior to screening. Has "buzz" cut hairstyle, defined as hair cut to less than one inch in length. Has light blond, light gray or white hair, at the discretion of the investigator. Has a chronic dermatological condition (eczema, psoriasis, infection, etc) of the scalp other than male pattern hair loss. Has a pacemaker. Has had hair transplants, scalp reduction, current hair weave or tattooing in the target area, which makes it difficult to perform hair count assessment. Has ever received radiation therapy to the scalp, or has had chemotherapy in the past year. Has a known underlying medical problem that could influence hair growth such as HIV infection, connective tissue disease, a thyroid condition, inflammatory bowel disease or other medical conditions, at the discretion of the investigator. Has participated in any investigational study within 30 days prior to randomization. Has a history or evidence of drug and/or alcohol abuse within the 12 months prior to Visit 1. Has a history or the presence of any serious and/or chronic medical condition(s) which, in the opinion of the investigator, may cause harm to the individual and/or compromise/confound the study results.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Burke Pharmaceutical Research
City
Hot Springs
State/Province
Arkansas
ZIP/Postal Code
71913
Country
United States
Facility Name
Hilltop Research
City
St. Petersburg
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33710
Country
United States
Facility Name
NYU School of Medicine
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10003
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
24559020
Citation
Blum K, Han D, Madigan MA, Lohmann R, Braverman ER. "Cold" X5 Hairlaser used to treat male androgenic alopecia and hair growth: an uncontrolled pilot study. BMC Res Notes. 2014 Feb 24;7:103. doi: 10.1186/1756-0500-7-103.
Results Reference
derived

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A Randomized, Double-blind Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of the X5 HairLaser for the Treatment of Androgenetic Alopecia in Males

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