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A Randomized, Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Ombitasvir/ABT-450/Ritonavir Co-administered With Ribavirin (RBV) in Adults With Genotype 4 Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection and Cirrhosis (AGATE-1) (AGATE-1)

Primary Purpose

Hepatitis C Virus

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir
ribavirin
Sponsored by
AbbVie
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatitis C Virus focused on measuring Compensated Cirrhosis, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis C Genotype 4, Chronic Hepatitis C

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

For Arms A, B and C:

- Participants must meet one of the following:

  • Treatment-naive: Participant has never received antiviral treatment for hepatitis C infection OR
  • Treatment Experienced (Prior null responders, Partial responders or Relapsers to IFN/RBV);

For Arm D:

- Participant must have prior treatment experience with SOF/pegIFN/RBV or SOF/RBV and meet one of the following categories:

  • Prior SOF breakthrough/non-responder: HCV RNA detectable at the end of treatment with SOF/pegIFN/RBV or SOF/RBV;
  • Prior SOF relapser: achieved HCV RNA undetectable at end of a prior treatment course SOF/pegIFN/RBV or SOF/RBV, but HCV RNA was detectable within 52 weeks following completion of therapy.

For Arms A, B, C and D:

  • Chronic HCV genotype 4 infection with cirrhosis.
  • Participant has plasma HCV RNA level > 1,000 IU/mL at Screening

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Positive test result at Screening for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or anti-human immunodeficiency virus antibody (HIV Ab).
  • Current enrollment in another interventional clinical study, previous enrollment in this study, or previous use of any protease inhibitor, non-nucleoside polymerase inhibitor, or Nonstructural viral protein (NS) 5A inhibitor, either investigational or commercially available (including previous exposure to paritaprevir or ombitasvir), or receipt of any investigational product within 6 weeks prior to study drug administration. Prior use of any direct-acting antiviral will not be allowed, except for Arm D where prior experience with the nucleoside polymerase inhibitor, sofosbuvir with pegIFN/RBV or SOF with RBV is required.
  • Any current or past clinical evidence of Child-Pugh B or C classification or clinical history of liver decompensation including ascites, variceal bleeding, or hepatic encephalopathy.
  • Confirmed presence of hepatocellular carcinoma.
  • Any cause of liver disease other than chronic HCV infection.
  • Abnormal laboratory tests.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm 3

    Arm 4

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Arm A

    Arm B

    Arm C

    Arm D

    Arm Description

    Ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir (25/150/100 mg) and Ribavirin dosed for 12 weeks for genotype 4 treatment-naïve or treatment-experienced with IFN/RBV.

    Ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir (25/150/100 mg) and Ribavirin dosed for 16 weeks for genotype 4 treatment-naive or treatment-experienced with IFN/RBV.

    Ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir (25/150/100 mg) and Ribavirin dosed for 24 weeks for genotype 4 treatment-naive and treatment-experienced with IFN/RBV.

    Ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir (25/150/100 mg) and Ribavirin dosed for 24 weeks for genotype 4 SOF/pegIFN/RBV or SOF/RBV treatment-experienced.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Percentage of Participants in Arms A, B and C With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment (SVR12)
    SVR12 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification (<LLOQ) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Percentage of Participants With SVR12 in Participants Receiving 12 Weeks (Arm A) of Treatment Compared to Participants Receiving 16 Weeks of Treatment (Arm B)
    SVR12 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification [<LLOQ]) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
    Percentage of Participants With SVR12 in Participants Receiving 16 Weeks (Arm B) of Treatment Compared to Participants Receiving 24 Weeks of Treatment (Arm C)
    SVR12 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification [<LLOQ]) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
    Percentage of Participants in Arms A, B and C With On-treatment Virologic Failure
    On-treatment virologic failure was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ after HCV RNA < LLOQ during treatment; confirmed increase of > 1 log(subscript)10(subscript) IU/mL above the lowest value post-baseline in HCV RNA during treatment; or all on-treatment values of HCV RNA >= LLOQ with at least 6 weeks of treatment.
    Percentage of Participants in Arms A, B and C With Post-treatment Relapse
    Post-treatment relapse was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ between the end of treatment and 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug among participants with HCV RNA levels < LLOQ at the end of treatment.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    October 10, 2014
    Last Updated
    August 1, 2017
    Sponsor
    AbbVie
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02265237
    Brief Title
    A Randomized, Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Ombitasvir/ABT-450/Ritonavir Co-administered With Ribavirin (RBV) in Adults With Genotype 4 Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection and Cirrhosis (AGATE-1)
    Acronym
    AGATE-1
    Official Title
    A Randomized, Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Ombitasvir/ABT-450/Ritonavir Co-administered With Ribavirin (RBV) in Adults With Genotype 4 Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection and Cirrhosis (AGATE-1)
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    August 2017
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    October 28, 2014 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    July 28, 2016 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    April 7, 2017 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    AbbVie

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The purpose of this study in HCV genotype 4-infected participants with compensated cirrhosis is to assess the safety and to compare the percentage of participants achieving a 12-week sustained virologic response (SVR12), [HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA) < lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) 12 weeks following treatment], to a clinically relevant threshold [based on SVR rates for HCV genotype 4-infected participants treated with pegylated interferon (pegIFN)/RBV].
    Detailed Description
    This is a Phase 3, randomized, open-label, multicenter study evaluating the safety and efficacy of ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir coadministered with RBV for 12, 16, or 24 weeks in HCV genotype 4 (GT4)-infected participants with compensated cirrhosis who are either treatment-naïve or who had previously received only IFN/RBV treatment for HCV. The study also enrolled HCV GT4-infected participants with compensated cirrhosis who had previously experienced virologic failure with either SOF/pegIFN/RBV or sofosbuvir (SOF)/RBV treatment. These participants were treated with ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir coadministered with RBV for 24 weeks in this study. This study was divided into 2 parts with approximately 184 total participants. Part I included participants who were randomized to receive either 12 or 16 weeks of treatment and Part II included participants who received 24 weeks of treatment. Enrollment into Part II opened once randomization in Part I was completed.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Hepatitis C Virus
    Keywords
    Compensated Cirrhosis, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis C Genotype 4, Chronic Hepatitis C

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    184 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Arm A
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir (25/150/100 mg) and Ribavirin dosed for 12 weeks for genotype 4 treatment-naïve or treatment-experienced with IFN/RBV.
    Arm Title
    Arm B
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir (25/150/100 mg) and Ribavirin dosed for 16 weeks for genotype 4 treatment-naive or treatment-experienced with IFN/RBV.
    Arm Title
    Arm C
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir (25/150/100 mg) and Ribavirin dosed for 24 weeks for genotype 4 treatment-naive and treatment-experienced with IFN/RBV.
    Arm Title
    Arm D
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir (25/150/100 mg) and Ribavirin dosed for 24 weeks for genotype 4 SOF/pegIFN/RBV or SOF/RBV treatment-experienced.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    norvir (ritonavir), paritaprevir (ABT-450), ombitasvir (ABT-267)
    Intervention Description
    tablets
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    ribavirin
    Intervention Description
    tablets
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Percentage of Participants in Arms A, B and C With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment (SVR12)
    Description
    SVR12 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification (<LLOQ) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With SVR12 in Participants Receiving 12 Weeks (Arm A) of Treatment Compared to Participants Receiving 16 Weeks of Treatment (Arm B)
    Description
    SVR12 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification [<LLOQ]) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With SVR12 in Participants Receiving 16 Weeks (Arm B) of Treatment Compared to Participants Receiving 24 Weeks of Treatment (Arm C)
    Description
    SVR12 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification [<LLOQ]) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
    Title
    Percentage of Participants in Arms A, B and C With On-treatment Virologic Failure
    Description
    On-treatment virologic failure was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ after HCV RNA < LLOQ during treatment; confirmed increase of > 1 log(subscript)10(subscript) IU/mL above the lowest value post-baseline in HCV RNA during treatment; or all on-treatment values of HCV RNA >= LLOQ with at least 6 weeks of treatment.
    Time Frame
    Up to Treatment Week 24 (end of treatment) or premature discontinuation from treatment
    Title
    Percentage of Participants in Arms A, B and C With Post-treatment Relapse
    Description
    Post-treatment relapse was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ between the end of treatment and 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug among participants with HCV RNA levels < LLOQ at the end of treatment.
    Time Frame
    From the end of treatment through 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: For Arms A, B and C: - Participants must meet one of the following: Treatment-naive: Participant has never received antiviral treatment for hepatitis C infection OR Treatment Experienced (Prior null responders, Partial responders or Relapsers to IFN/RBV); For Arm D: - Participant must have prior treatment experience with SOF/pegIFN/RBV or SOF/RBV and meet one of the following categories: Prior SOF breakthrough/non-responder: HCV RNA detectable at the end of treatment with SOF/pegIFN/RBV or SOF/RBV; Prior SOF relapser: achieved HCV RNA undetectable at end of a prior treatment course SOF/pegIFN/RBV or SOF/RBV, but HCV RNA was detectable within 52 weeks following completion of therapy. For Arms A, B, C and D: Chronic HCV genotype 4 infection with cirrhosis. Participant has plasma HCV RNA level > 1,000 IU/mL at Screening Exclusion Criteria: Positive test result at Screening for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or anti-human immunodeficiency virus antibody (HIV Ab). Current enrollment in another interventional clinical study, previous enrollment in this study, or previous use of any protease inhibitor, non-nucleoside polymerase inhibitor, or Nonstructural viral protein (NS) 5A inhibitor, either investigational or commercially available (including previous exposure to paritaprevir or ombitasvir), or receipt of any investigational product within 6 weeks prior to study drug administration. Prior use of any direct-acting antiviral will not be allowed, except for Arm D where prior experience with the nucleoside polymerase inhibitor, sofosbuvir with pegIFN/RBV or SOF with RBV is required. Any current or past clinical evidence of Child-Pugh B or C classification or clinical history of liver decompensation including ascites, variceal bleeding, or hepatic encephalopathy. Confirmed presence of hepatocellular carcinoma. Any cause of liver disease other than chronic HCV infection. Abnormal laboratory tests.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    AbbVie Inc.
    Organizational Affiliation
    AbbVie
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    28404108
    Citation
    Asselah T, Hezode C, Qaqish RB, ElKhashab M, Hassanein T, Papatheodoridis G, Feld JJ, Moreno C, Zeuzem S, Ferenci P, Yu Y, Redman R, Pilot-Matias T, Mobashery N. Ombitasvir, paritaprevir, and ritonavir plus ribavirin in adults with hepatitis C virus genotype 4 infection and cirrhosis (AGATE-I): a multicentre, phase 3, randomised open-label trial. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2016 Sep;1(1):25-35. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(16)30001-2. Epub 2016 Jun 16.
    Results Reference
    derived

    Learn more about this trial

    A Randomized, Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Ombitasvir/ABT-450/Ritonavir Co-administered With Ribavirin (RBV) in Adults With Genotype 4 Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection and Cirrhosis (AGATE-1)

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