A Randomized Study Comparing Lamivudine Versus Adefovir Dipivoxil for Prevention of zHBV Reactivation in HBsAg Seropositive Patients Undergoing Cytotoxic Chemotherapy
Primary Purpose
Hepatitis B
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
adefovir dipivoxil
lamivudine
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatitis B focused on measuring HBV
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- HBsAg+, nucleoside/nucleotide analogue naïve, malignant disease for iv chemotherapy
Exclusion Criteria:
- HCV+ HDV+
Sites / Locations
- Queen Mary HospitalRecruiting
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
To compare the development of viral resistance to anti-viral therapy: lamivudine versus adefovir dipivoxil in immunosuppressed patients
Secondary Outcome Measures
To assess the safety of adefovir dipivoxil in HBV seropositive patients who are planned to undergo chemotherapy, as compared to lamivudine.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00489151
First Posted
June 20, 2007
Last Updated
July 6, 2010
Sponsor
Hospital Authority, Hong Kong
Collaborators
The University of Hong Kong
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00489151
Brief Title
A Randomized Study Comparing Lamivudine Versus Adefovir Dipivoxil for Prevention of zHBV Reactivation in HBsAg Seropositive Patients Undergoing Cytotoxic Chemotherapy
Official Title
A Randomized Study Comparing Lamivudine Versus Adefovir Dipivoxil for Prevention of zHBV Reactivation in HBsAg Seropositive Patients Undergoing Cytotoxic Chemotherapy
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2010
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
June 2005 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
December 2007 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
Hospital Authority, Hong Kong
Collaborators
The University of Hong Kong
4. Oversight
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Liver diseases due to hepatitis B reactivation are serious causes of morbidity and mortality in hepatitis B infected patients treated with chemotherapy. We have previously shown that with pre-emptive use of lamivudine, one can drastically reduce liver-related morbidity and mortality in such patients. However, due to the development of hepatitis B virus resistance to lamivudine, some of these hepatitis B infected patients still develop hepatitis. This is a research study aiming to compare the use of adefovir dipivoxil to lamivudine in hepatitis B infected patients treated with chemotherapy. Both of these drugs have been approved for the treatment of the hepatitis B infection in the United States, European Union and Hong Kong.
All patients who were recruited in this study will receive study medication, either lamivudine 100 mg daily or adefovir dipivoxil 10 mg daily to cover the entire period of chemotherapy for 72 weeks. All patients will be follow-up for an additional 24 weeks thereafter. Altogether, 70 subjects will be recruited from Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong SAR.
This is an open-label study, which means that the patients and the study doctor will know which treatment the subjects are assigned into. If a subject decides to take part in the study and is found eligible, he/she will be randomly (like flipping of coin) assigned to one of the following dose groups:
Lamivudine (100 mg) tablet Adefovir dipivoxil (10 mg) tablet
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatitis B
Keywords
HBV
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
70 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
adefovir dipivoxil
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
lamivudine
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To compare the development of viral resistance to anti-viral therapy: lamivudine versus adefovir dipivoxil in immunosuppressed patients
Time Frame
72 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To assess the safety of adefovir dipivoxil in HBV seropositive patients who are planned to undergo chemotherapy, as compared to lamivudine.
Time Frame
72 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
HBsAg+, nucleoside/nucleotide analogue naïve, malignant disease for iv chemotherapy
Exclusion Criteria:
HCV+ HDV+
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Chee-Kin Hui, Dr
Phone
(852) 2818 4300
Email
ckh23@hku.hk
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
George Lau, Dr
Organizational Affiliation
Department of Medicine, Queen Mary Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Queen Mary Hospital
City
Hong Kong
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Raymond Liang, Prof
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yok-Lam Kwong, Prof
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Wing-Yan Au, Dr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Chor-sang Chim, Dr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Louis Chow, Dr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Chee-Kin Hui, Dr
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
A Randomized Study Comparing Lamivudine Versus Adefovir Dipivoxil for Prevention of zHBV Reactivation in HBsAg Seropositive Patients Undergoing Cytotoxic Chemotherapy
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