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A Registry Study of Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis Treatment by Intracranial Drug-eluting Stenting in China

Primary Purpose

Intracranial Arteriosclerosis, Stenosis Artery, Drug-Eluting Stents

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Drug-Eluting Stents
Sponsored by
Sinomed Neurovita Technology Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Intracranial Arteriosclerosis focused on measuring endovascular therapy, intracranial drug-eluting stent, symptomatic intracranial artery stenosis (sICAS)

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 85 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Males or females between 18 and 80 years of age; Symptomatic intracranial arteriosclerosis stenosis with reference diameter 2.25-4.00mm; intracranial artery stenosis ( ≥70%) conformed by digital subtraction angiography (DSA); Those who voluntarily participate in the study and sign informed consent form. Exclusion Criteria: Those who have surgery within previous 30 days or plan to perform major surgery in the next 90 days (surgery grade 3 and above); Subjects of acute hemorrhagic stroke within 3 months; The baseline mRS of disabling stroke is more than 3; The target vessel is severely calcified and closely related to stenosis; Non-atherosclerotic diseases (e.g. arterial dissection, Moya Moya disease, vascular inflammatory lesions caused by infection, autoimmune diseases, post-irradiation, postpartum status; developmental or genetic abnormalities such as fibromuscular dysplasia, sickle cell anemia, suspected vasospasm); It is suspected that the ischemic event is due to embolism or arterial embolism from the extracranial segment (including ipsilateral chest or neck vascular occlusive disease) or potential cardiogenic embolism (e.g. atrial fibrillation, mitral stenosis, patent foramen ovale, left ventricular thrombus, myocardial infarction within 6 weeks, etc.); Target artery's supplying artery stenosis > 50%. For example, patient with middle cerebral artery (MCA) severe stenosis (target artery) and the ipsilateral internal carotid artery (ICA) stenosis > 50% should be excluded; patient with basilar artery (BA) severe stenosis (target artery) and the dominant vertical artery (VA) stenosis > 50% should be excluded; There are intracranial tumors, or intracranial arteriovenous malformations; Those who are allergic to heparin, aspirin, clopidogrel, contrast agents, anesthetics, and stent components; Pregnant and lactating women Those who are unable to complete follow-up because of mental illness, cognitive or emotional disorders; Inapplicable for this study at the investigators' viewpoints.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting

    Arm Description

    All patients will be implanted with Drug-Eluting Stents (NOVA DES).

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    stroke or death within 30 days or any ischemic stroke or revascularization from the original culprit intracranial artery beyond 30 days through 12 months after operation.
    The primary outcome was a composite of ischemic/hemorrhagic stroke and all-cause death within 30 days, or any ischemic stroke and revascularization from the original culprit intracranial artery beyond 30 days through 12 months after enrollment.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Rate of any stroke (hemorrhagic/ischemic stroke) in the target blood supply area or all-cause death at 30 days after operation
    The rate of Hemorrhagic stroke as well as symptomatic ischemic stroke and any death in the target blood supply area
    Rate of any stroke (hemorrhagic/ischemic stroke) in the non-target blood supply area or all-cause death at 30 days after operation
    The rate of Hemorrhagic stroke as well as symptomatic ischemic stroke and any death in the non-target blood supply area
    Rate of transient ischemic attack at 30 days, 30 days, 3, 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 years and 5 years after operation
    Transient ischemic attack (TIA) is a temporary blockage of blood flow to the brain with symptoms last from only a few minutes up to 24 hours
    Rate of any stroke (hemorrhagic/ischemic stroke) in the target blood supply area at 3, 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 years and 5 years after operation
    The rate of Hemorrhagic stroke as well as symptomatic ischemic stroke in the target blood supply area
    Rate of any stroke (hemorrhagic/ischemic stroke) in the non-target blood supply area at 3, 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 years and 5 years after operation
    The rate of Hemorrhagic stroke as well as symptomatic ischemic stroke in the non-target blood supply area
    Rate of death (vascular/ non-vascular death) at 30 days, 3, 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 years and 5 years after operation
    The cause of death was classified as vascular or nonvascular and based on information obtained from the family, medical records, and death certificates. Vascular death included death due to stroke, myocardial infarction (MI), heart failure, pulmonary embolus, cardiac arrhythmia, or other vascular cause.
    Rate of symptomatic in-stent restenosis (ISR) and Revascularization at 30 days, 3, 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 years and 5 years after operation
    symptomatic ISR is defined as ISR associated with an ischemic event in the territory. Revascularization is the restoration or improvement of blood supply, and included surgical operation, endovascular procedures, etc.
    Rate of modified Rankin Scale (mRS) at 30 days, 3, 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 years and 5 years after operation
    The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a commonly used scale for measuring the degree of disability or dependence in the daily activities of people who have suffered a stroke or other causes of neurological disability. The scale runs from 0-6 with "0" being perfect health without symptoms to "6" being death.
    EuroQol-5D (EQ-5D) score at 30 days, 3, 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 years and 5 years after operation
    A health state defined by the descriptive EQ-5D system can be described by a five-digit number, each digit indicating the score of the corresponding dimension. For the description component a subject self-rates their health in terms of five dimensions; mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression using either a three-level or a five-level scale.
    Rate of in-stent restenosis at 1, 2, 3, 4 years and 5 years after operation (Optional)
    Patients with ≥50% stenosis of the vessel
    Rate of Device defect
    Device defects refer to the unreasonable risks that may endanger human health and life safety during the normal use of medical devices in the course of clinical trials, such as label errors, quality problems, failures, etc.
    Rate of bleeding events at 1 years after operation
    Bleeding was defined according to Bleeding Academic Research Consortium

    Full Information

    First Posted
    January 9, 2023
    Last Updated
    March 19, 2023
    Sponsor
    Sinomed Neurovita Technology Inc.
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT05692882
    Brief Title
    A Registry Study of Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis Treatment by Intracranial Drug-eluting Stenting in China
    Official Title
    To Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of the NOVA Intracranial Drug-eluting Stent System in "Real World" Patients With Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis: A Prospective, Multicenter, Post-marketing Registry Clinical Study (NOVA II)
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    March 2023
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    April 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    December 30, 2025 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    December 30, 2029 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Sinomed Neurovita Technology Inc.

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The primary objective of this trial is to evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of the NOVA intracranial drug-eluting stent system in "real world" patients with intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis.
    Detailed Description
    The investigation is a prospective, multi-center, single arm clinical study. The trial is anticipated to last from December 2022 to December 2030 with 1000 subjects recruited in around 50 Chinese centers. The population for this study is subjects with intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis who are suitable candidates for stent angioplasty. Patients fulfilling all of the inclusion criteria and none of the exclusion criteria will be enrolled after they signed the informed consent form. The study consists of ten visits including preoperative screening, operation date, 30 days, 3, 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 years and 5 years. The primary outcome was a composite of stroke or death within 30 days or any ischemic stroke or revascularization from the original culprit intracranial artery beyond 30 days through 12 months after operation.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Intracranial Arteriosclerosis, Stenosis Artery, Drug-Eluting Stents, Intracranial Artery Stenosis
    Keywords
    endovascular therapy, intracranial drug-eluting stent, symptomatic intracranial artery stenosis (sICAS)

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    1000 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    All patients will be implanted with Drug-Eluting Stents (NOVA DES).
    Intervention Type
    Device
    Intervention Name(s)
    Drug-Eluting Stents
    Intervention Description
    The NOVA stent is a sirolimus-eluting stent system designed for intracranial artery stenosis with a rapid exchangeable balloon
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    stroke or death within 30 days or any ischemic stroke or revascularization from the original culprit intracranial artery beyond 30 days through 12 months after operation.
    Description
    The primary outcome was a composite of ischemic/hemorrhagic stroke and all-cause death within 30 days, or any ischemic stroke and revascularization from the original culprit intracranial artery beyond 30 days through 12 months after enrollment.
    Time Frame
    1 year after operation
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Rate of any stroke (hemorrhagic/ischemic stroke) in the target blood supply area or all-cause death at 30 days after operation
    Description
    The rate of Hemorrhagic stroke as well as symptomatic ischemic stroke and any death in the target blood supply area
    Time Frame
    30 days after operation
    Title
    Rate of any stroke (hemorrhagic/ischemic stroke) in the non-target blood supply area or all-cause death at 30 days after operation
    Description
    The rate of Hemorrhagic stroke as well as symptomatic ischemic stroke and any death in the non-target blood supply area
    Time Frame
    30 days after operation
    Title
    Rate of transient ischemic attack at 30 days, 30 days, 3, 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 years and 5 years after operation
    Description
    Transient ischemic attack (TIA) is a temporary blockage of blood flow to the brain with symptoms last from only a few minutes up to 24 hours
    Time Frame
    30 days, 3, 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 years and 5 years after operation
    Title
    Rate of any stroke (hemorrhagic/ischemic stroke) in the target blood supply area at 3, 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 years and 5 years after operation
    Description
    The rate of Hemorrhagic stroke as well as symptomatic ischemic stroke in the target blood supply area
    Time Frame
    3, 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 years and 5 years after operation
    Title
    Rate of any stroke (hemorrhagic/ischemic stroke) in the non-target blood supply area at 3, 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 years and 5 years after operation
    Description
    The rate of Hemorrhagic stroke as well as symptomatic ischemic stroke in the non-target blood supply area
    Time Frame
    3, 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 years and 5 years after operation
    Title
    Rate of death (vascular/ non-vascular death) at 30 days, 3, 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 years and 5 years after operation
    Description
    The cause of death was classified as vascular or nonvascular and based on information obtained from the family, medical records, and death certificates. Vascular death included death due to stroke, myocardial infarction (MI), heart failure, pulmonary embolus, cardiac arrhythmia, or other vascular cause.
    Time Frame
    30 days, 3, 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 years and 5 years after operation
    Title
    Rate of symptomatic in-stent restenosis (ISR) and Revascularization at 30 days, 3, 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 years and 5 years after operation
    Description
    symptomatic ISR is defined as ISR associated with an ischemic event in the territory. Revascularization is the restoration or improvement of blood supply, and included surgical operation, endovascular procedures, etc.
    Time Frame
    30 days, 3, 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 years and 5 years after operation
    Title
    Rate of modified Rankin Scale (mRS) at 30 days, 3, 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 years and 5 years after operation
    Description
    The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a commonly used scale for measuring the degree of disability or dependence in the daily activities of people who have suffered a stroke or other causes of neurological disability. The scale runs from 0-6 with "0" being perfect health without symptoms to "6" being death.
    Time Frame
    30 days, 3, 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 years and 5 years after operation
    Title
    EuroQol-5D (EQ-5D) score at 30 days, 3, 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 years and 5 years after operation
    Description
    A health state defined by the descriptive EQ-5D system can be described by a five-digit number, each digit indicating the score of the corresponding dimension. For the description component a subject self-rates their health in terms of five dimensions; mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression using either a three-level or a five-level scale.
    Time Frame
    30 days, 3, 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 years and 5 years after operation
    Title
    Rate of in-stent restenosis at 1, 2, 3, 4 years and 5 years after operation (Optional)
    Description
    Patients with ≥50% stenosis of the vessel
    Time Frame
    1, 2, 3, 4 years and 5 years after operation
    Title
    Rate of Device defect
    Description
    Device defects refer to the unreasonable risks that may endanger human health and life safety during the normal use of medical devices in the course of clinical trials, such as label errors, quality problems, failures, etc.
    Time Frame
    within 5 years of whole trial
    Title
    Rate of bleeding events at 1 years after operation
    Description
    Bleeding was defined according to Bleeding Academic Research Consortium
    Time Frame
    1 year after operation

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    85 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Males or females between 18 and 80 years of age; Symptomatic intracranial arteriosclerosis stenosis with reference diameter 2.25-4.00mm; intracranial artery stenosis ( ≥70%) conformed by digital subtraction angiography (DSA); Those who voluntarily participate in the study and sign informed consent form. Exclusion Criteria: Those who have surgery within previous 30 days or plan to perform major surgery in the next 90 days (surgery grade 3 and above); Subjects of acute hemorrhagic stroke within 3 months; The baseline mRS of disabling stroke is more than 3; The target vessel is severely calcified and closely related to stenosis; Non-atherosclerotic diseases (e.g. arterial dissection, Moya Moya disease, vascular inflammatory lesions caused by infection, autoimmune diseases, post-irradiation, postpartum status; developmental or genetic abnormalities such as fibromuscular dysplasia, sickle cell anemia, suspected vasospasm); It is suspected that the ischemic event is due to embolism or arterial embolism from the extracranial segment (including ipsilateral chest or neck vascular occlusive disease) or potential cardiogenic embolism (e.g. atrial fibrillation, mitral stenosis, patent foramen ovale, left ventricular thrombus, myocardial infarction within 6 weeks, etc.); Target artery's supplying artery stenosis > 50%. For example, patient with middle cerebral artery (MCA) severe stenosis (target artery) and the ipsilateral internal carotid artery (ICA) stenosis > 50% should be excluded; patient with basilar artery (BA) severe stenosis (target artery) and the dominant vertical artery (VA) stenosis > 50% should be excluded; There are intracranial tumors, or intracranial arteriovenous malformations; Those who are allergic to heparin, aspirin, clopidogrel, contrast agents, anesthetics, and stent components; Pregnant and lactating women Those who are unable to complete follow-up because of mental illness, cognitive or emotional disorders; Inapplicable for this study at the investigators' viewpoints.
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Zhongrong Miao, MD
    Phone
    +8613601243293
    Email
    zhongrongm@163.com
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Baixue Jia, MD
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Zhongrong Miao, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Beijing Tiantan Hosptial
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    A Registry Study of Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis Treatment by Intracranial Drug-eluting Stenting in China

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