A Relative Bioavailability Study of Fluticasone Furoate and Levocabastine
Primary Purpose
Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial and Seasonal
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Australia
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
FF/LEV FDC
FF
LEV
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial and Seasonal focused on measuring Allergic rhinitis, healthy volunteers, fluticasone furoate, levocabastine, fixed dose combination, pharmacokinetics
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male/Females aged between 18, 20 for Korean subjects, and 65 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent.
- Healthy as determined by a responsible and experienced physician, based on a medical evaluation including medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests and cardiac monitoring. A subject with a clinical abnormality or laboratory parameter(s) which is/are not specifically listed in the inclusion or exclusion criteria, outside the reference range for the population being studied may be included only if the Investigator documents that the finding is unlikely to introduce additional risk factors and will not interfere with the study procedures.
- Caucasian, defined as having four grandparents who were descendents of European Caucasians, or Korean origin defined as being born in mainland Korea, having four ethnic Korean grandparents, holding a Korean passport or identity papers and being able to speak Korean. Korean subjects should also have lived outside their respective countries for less than 10 years.
- Body weight >=50 kilogram (kg), >=45 kg for Korean subjects, and body mass index (BMI) within the range 18 - 30 Kilogram per meter square (kg/m^2) (inclusive).
- A female subject is eligible to participate if she is of: non-childbearing potential defined as pre-menopausal females with a documented tubal ligation or hysterectomy [for this definition, "documented" refers to the outcome of the investigator's/designee's review of the subject's medical history for study eligibility, as obtained via a verbal interview with the subject or from the subject's medical records]; or postmenopausal defined as 12 months of spontaneous amenorrhea [in questionable cases a blood sample with simultaneous follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) >40 milli-international units per milliliter (MIU/mL) and estradiol <40 picogram/milliliter (pg/mL) (<147 picomole/liter) is confirmatory]; child-bearing potential with negative pregnancy test as determined by urine Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) test at screening or prior to dosing AND agrees to use one of the contraception methods as described for an appropriate period of time (as determined by the product label or investigator) prior to the start of dosing to sufficiently minimize the risk of pregnancy at that point. Female subjects must agree to use contraception until 8 days post-last dose.
- Capable of giving written informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the consent form
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin <=1.5 x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) [isolated bilirubin >1.5 x ULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin <35%].
- Based on single or averaged corrected QT interval (QTc) values of triplicate electrocardiograms (ECGs) obtained over a brief recording period: QT interval corrected for heart rate using Fridericia'sformulas (QTcF) <450 milliseconds (msec).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Criteria Based Upon Medical Histories:
- Current or chronic history of liver disease, or known hepatic or biliary abnormalities (with the exception of Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones).
- History of regular alcohol consumption within 6 months of the study defined as: For Australian (AUST) sites: An average weekly intake of >21 units for males or > 14 units for females. In Australia one unit (=standard drink) is equivalent to 10 grams (g) of alcohol: 270 mL of full strength beer (4.8%), 375 mL of mid strength beer (3.5%), 470 mL of light beer (2.7%), 250 mL pre-mix full strength spirit (5%), 100 mL of wine (13.5%) and 30 mL of spirit (40%).
- History of sensitivity to any of the study medications, or components thereof or a history of drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the investigator or GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Medical Monitor, contraindicates their participation.
- Nasal abnormalities likely to affect the outcome of the study, i.e., nasal septal perforation, nasal polyps, other nasal malformations.
- History of frequent nosebleeds.
- Subjects should be non-smokers, which for this study is defined as having smoked < 10 pack years in their lifetime, and have not smoked in the 6 months prior to the screening visit.
Criteria Based Upon Diagnostic Assessments
- A positive pre-study Hepatitis B surface antigen or positive Hepatitis C antibody result within 3 months of screening
- A positive pre-study drug/alcohol screen.
- A positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody.
- Urine cotinine levels indicative of smoking or history or regular use of tobacco- or nicotine-containing products within 6 months prior to screening.
- Other Criteria:
- Where participation in the study would result in donation of blood or blood products in excess of 500 mL within a 56 day period.
- Lactating females.
- The subject has participated in a clinical trial and has received an investigational product within the following time period prior to the first dosing day in the current study: 30 days, 5 half-lives or twice the duration of the biological effect of the investigational product (whichever is longer).
- Exposure to more than four new chemical entities within 12 months prior to the first dosing day.
- Use of prescription or non-prescription drugs, including vitamins, herbal and dietary supplements (including St John's Wort) within 7 days (or 14 days if the drug is a potential enzyme inducer) or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study medication, unless in the opinion of the Investigator and GSK Medical Monitor the medication will not interfere with the study procedures or compromise subject safety.
- Any history of nasal surgery which may affect the outcome of the study (i.e., turbinectomy, major nasal reconstruction, septal perforation repair).
- Any history in the past 5 years of either perennial or seasonal allergic rhinitis, or any subject expected to have symptoms of allergic rhinitis during the study.
- Subjects with recent upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs) will be allowed in the study only if their nasal symptoms associated with the URTI have been completely resolved for more than 3 weeks prior to screening
Sites / Locations
- GSK Investigational Site
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Arm 1
Arm Description
Each subject will receive 7 once daily doses of one of the 3 treatments (FF/LEV FDC or FF or LEV) administered as two 50 µL sprays per nostril in the morning, during each of the 3 treatment periods, as per one of the 6 possible randomization sequences. Each treatment period will be separated by a minimum washout period of 14 days
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Plasma concentrations of FF and LEV
Concentrations of FF and LEV will be determined in plasma samples
Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters for both FF and LEV
From the plasma concentration-time data, area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) and maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of FF and LEV were determined
Secondary Outcome Measures
PK parameters for both FF and LEV alone and in combination
From the plasma concentration-time data, AUC, Cmax and time to maximum observed plasma drug concentration (tmax) of FF and LEV alone and in combination were determined for healthy Korean male and female subjects
tmax
Tmax of FF and LEV alone and in combination were determined for healthy male and female subjects
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01962467
Brief Title
A Relative Bioavailability Study of Fluticasone Furoate and Levocabastine
Official Title
A Relative Bioavailability Study to Compare the Pharmacokinetics of a Fixed Dose Combination of Fluticasone Furoate and Levocabastine With Levocabastine and Fluticasone Furoate Alone
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 11, 2013 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 27, 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 27, 2014 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is an open label, randomized, 3-way cross-over, and repeat administration study in healthy male and female subjects. The purpose of the study is to determine the relative bioavailability of Fluticasone Furoate (FF) and Levocabastine (LEV), when each is administered alone and as FF/LEV Fixed Dose Combination (FDC).This study consists of Part A (in which 30 subjects including 12 Korean subjects will be enrolled) and Part B (in which 18 subjects will be enrolled). Each part will consist of three treatment periods separated by a minimum washout period of 14 days. In each treatment period, subjects will receive seven daily doses of one of the 3 treatments: FF, LEV or FF/LEV FDC, via an intranasal spray according to one of the 6 possible randomization sequences. The study will use an adaptive design with an interim review following Part A to confirm whether Part B is required.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial and Seasonal
Keywords
Allergic rhinitis, healthy volunteers, fluticasone furoate, levocabastine, fixed dose combination, pharmacokinetics
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
30 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Each subject will receive 7 once daily doses of one of the 3 treatments (FF/LEV FDC or FF or LEV) administered as two 50 µL sprays per nostril in the morning, during each of the 3 treatment periods, as per one of the 6 possible randomization sequences. Each treatment period will be separated by a minimum washout period of 14 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
FF/LEV FDC
Intervention Description
Intranasal aqueous microsuspension containing 25.0 microgram (µg) of FF and 50 µg of LEV as a fixed dose combination. It will be administered as two 50 µL sprays per nostril in the morning in a fasted state
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
FF
Intervention Description
Intranasal aqueous microsuspension containing 27.5µg of FF. It will be administered as two 50 µL sprays per nostril in the morning in a fasted state
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
LEV
Intervention Description
Intranasal aqueous microsuspension containing 50 µg of LEV. It will be administered as two 50 µL sprays per nostril in the morning in a fasted state
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Plasma concentrations of FF and LEV
Description
Concentrations of FF and LEV will be determined in plasma samples
Time Frame
Day 7 (Pre-dose, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours post-dose) and Day 8 (24 hours post-dose) of each treatment period
Title
Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters for both FF and LEV
Description
From the plasma concentration-time data, area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) and maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of FF and LEV were determined
Time Frame
Day 7 (Pre-dose, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours post-dose) and Day 8 (24 hours post-dose) of each treatment period
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
PK parameters for both FF and LEV alone and in combination
Description
From the plasma concentration-time data, AUC, Cmax and time to maximum observed plasma drug concentration (tmax) of FF and LEV alone and in combination were determined for healthy Korean male and female subjects
Time Frame
Day 7 (Pre-dose, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours post-dose) and Day 8 (24 hours post-dose) of each treatment period
Title
tmax
Description
Tmax of FF and LEV alone and in combination were determined for healthy male and female subjects
Time Frame
Day 7 (Pre-dose, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours post-dose) and Day 8 (24 hours post-dose) of each treatment period
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Male/Females aged between 18, 20 for Korean subjects, and 65 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent.
Healthy as determined by a responsible and experienced physician, based on a medical evaluation including medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests and cardiac monitoring. A subject with a clinical abnormality or laboratory parameter(s) which is/are not specifically listed in the inclusion or exclusion criteria, outside the reference range for the population being studied may be included only if the Investigator documents that the finding is unlikely to introduce additional risk factors and will not interfere with the study procedures.
Caucasian, defined as having four grandparents who were descendents of European Caucasians, or Korean origin defined as being born in mainland Korea, having four ethnic Korean grandparents, holding a Korean passport or identity papers and being able to speak Korean. Korean subjects should also have lived outside their respective countries for less than 10 years.
Body weight >=50 kilogram (kg), >=45 kg for Korean subjects, and body mass index (BMI) within the range 18 - 30 Kilogram per meter square (kg/m^2) (inclusive).
A female subject is eligible to participate if she is of: non-childbearing potential defined as pre-menopausal females with a documented tubal ligation or hysterectomy [for this definition, "documented" refers to the outcome of the investigator's/designee's review of the subject's medical history for study eligibility, as obtained via a verbal interview with the subject or from the subject's medical records]; or postmenopausal defined as 12 months of spontaneous amenorrhea [in questionable cases a blood sample with simultaneous follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) >40 milli-international units per milliliter (MIU/mL) and estradiol <40 picogram/milliliter (pg/mL) (<147 picomole/liter) is confirmatory]; child-bearing potential with negative pregnancy test as determined by urine Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) test at screening or prior to dosing AND agrees to use one of the contraception methods as described for an appropriate period of time (as determined by the product label or investigator) prior to the start of dosing to sufficiently minimize the risk of pregnancy at that point. Female subjects must agree to use contraception until 8 days post-last dose.
Capable of giving written informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the consent form
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin <=1.5 x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) [isolated bilirubin >1.5 x ULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin <35%].
Based on single or averaged corrected QT interval (QTc) values of triplicate electrocardiograms (ECGs) obtained over a brief recording period: QT interval corrected for heart rate using Fridericia'sformulas (QTcF) <450 milliseconds (msec).
Exclusion Criteria:
Criteria Based Upon Medical Histories:
Current or chronic history of liver disease, or known hepatic or biliary abnormalities (with the exception of Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones).
History of regular alcohol consumption within 6 months of the study defined as: For Australian (AUST) sites: An average weekly intake of >21 units for males or > 14 units for females. In Australia one unit (=standard drink) is equivalent to 10 grams (g) of alcohol: 270 mL of full strength beer (4.8%), 375 mL of mid strength beer (3.5%), 470 mL of light beer (2.7%), 250 mL pre-mix full strength spirit (5%), 100 mL of wine (13.5%) and 30 mL of spirit (40%).
History of sensitivity to any of the study medications, or components thereof or a history of drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the investigator or GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Medical Monitor, contraindicates their participation.
Nasal abnormalities likely to affect the outcome of the study, i.e., nasal septal perforation, nasal polyps, other nasal malformations.
History of frequent nosebleeds.
Subjects should be non-smokers, which for this study is defined as having smoked < 10 pack years in their lifetime, and have not smoked in the 6 months prior to the screening visit.
Criteria Based Upon Diagnostic Assessments
A positive pre-study Hepatitis B surface antigen or positive Hepatitis C antibody result within 3 months of screening
A positive pre-study drug/alcohol screen.
A positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody.
Urine cotinine levels indicative of smoking or history or regular use of tobacco- or nicotine-containing products within 6 months prior to screening.
Other Criteria:
Where participation in the study would result in donation of blood or blood products in excess of 500 mL within a 56 day period.
Lactating females.
The subject has participated in a clinical trial and has received an investigational product within the following time period prior to the first dosing day in the current study: 30 days, 5 half-lives or twice the duration of the biological effect of the investigational product (whichever is longer).
Exposure to more than four new chemical entities within 12 months prior to the first dosing day.
Use of prescription or non-prescription drugs, including vitamins, herbal and dietary supplements (including St John's Wort) within 7 days (or 14 days if the drug is a potential enzyme inducer) or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study medication, unless in the opinion of the Investigator and GSK Medical Monitor the medication will not interfere with the study procedures or compromise subject safety.
Any history of nasal surgery which may affect the outcome of the study (i.e., turbinectomy, major nasal reconstruction, septal perforation repair).
Any history in the past 5 years of either perennial or seasonal allergic rhinitis, or any subject expected to have symptoms of allergic rhinitis during the study.
Subjects with recent upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs) will be allowed in the study only if their nasal symptoms associated with the URTI have been completely resolved for more than 3 weeks prior to screening
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
GSK Clinical Trials
Organizational Affiliation
GlaxoSmithKline
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Randwick
State/Province
New South Wales
ZIP/Postal Code
2031
Country
Australia
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Patient-level data for this study will be made available through www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com following the timelines and process described on this site.
Links:
URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Description
Researchers can use this site to request access to anonymised patient level data and/or supporting documents from clinical studies to conduct further research.
Available IPD and Supporting Information:
Available IPD/Information Type
Annotated Case Report Form
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
200284
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Statistical Analysis Plan
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
200284
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Clinical Study Report
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
200284
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Individual Participant Data Set
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
200284
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Informed Consent Form
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
200284
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Dataset Specification
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
200284
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Study Protocol
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
200284
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Learn more about this trial
A Relative Bioavailability Study of Fluticasone Furoate and Levocabastine
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