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A Safety and Efficacy Study of LGH447 in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) or High Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)

Primary Purpose

AML and High Risk MDS

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
LGH447
LGH447 + midostaurin
Sponsored by
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for AML and High Risk MDS focused on measuring AML,, MDS,, PIM,, LGH447,, acute myelod leukemia,, myelodysplastic syndrome,, midostaurin,, PKC412

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria

-Male or female patients ≥18 years of age who present with one of the following:

LGH447 monotherapy arm

  • Refractory/Relapsed AML following no more than 2 prior therapies, or in previously untreated AML patients who are not candidates for standard therapy.
  • High and very high risk MDS according to the revised International Prognostic Scoring System (rIPSS) who have failed prior therapies, such as azacitidine and decitabine
  • Patients with rIPSS score of > 4.5

LGH447 and midostaurin combination arm

  • Refractory/Relapsed AML following no more than 2 prior therapies, or in previously untreated AML patients who are not candidates for standard therapy. AML patients may have either FLT3 wild type or FLT3-ITD/TKD mutant disease, and FLT3 mutation status needs to be defined at study entry.

    • For AML patients, peripheral blast counts < 50,000 blasts/mm3
    • For MDS patients;
  • Platelet count > 25,000/mm3
  • Neutrophils > 500/mm3
  • Blood transfusions are allowed to maintain clinically adequate hemoglobin and hematocrit levels

    • Patients with active central nervous system (CNS) disease are eligible to participate and may be treated concurrently with intrathecal (or intra Ommaya) chemotherapy
    • Patients who are maintained on prophylactic antibiotics are eligible to participate as long as agents comply with the list of approved concomitant medications
    • Performance status ≤ 2
    • Meet other lab criteria

Exclusion Criteria

  • Systemic antineoplastic therapy (including unconjugated therapeutic antibodies and toxin immunoconjugates) or any experimental therapy within 7 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, before the first dose of LGH447 monotherapy or LGH447 in combination with midostaurin
  • Radiotherapy with a wide field of radiation within 28 days or radiotherapy with a limited field of radiation for palliation within 7 days of the first dose of LGH447 monotherapy or LGH447 in combination with midostaurin
  • Patients who received CNS irradiation for meningeal leukemia, except if radiotherapy occurred > 3 months previously
  • Major surgery within 4 weeks before the first dose of LGH447 monotherapy or LGH447 in combination with midostaurin
  • Ongoing therapy with corticosteroids greater than 10 mg of prednisone or its equivalent per day. Inhaled and topical steroids are permitted
  • Patients who are currently receiving hydroxyurea to control peripheral blood leukemic blasts and cannot be discontinued for at least 48 hours prior to obtaining PD biomarkers at screening/baseline and during the study
  • Patients who are currently receiving treatment with prohibited medication and that cannot be discontinued at least one week prior to the start of treatment with LGH447 monotherapy or LGH447 in combination with midostaurin
  • Active infection requiring systemic therapy or other severe infection, including pneumonia, within 2 weeks before the first dose of LGH447 monotherapy or LGH447 in combination with midostaurin
  • Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive
  • Corrected QT interval (QTc) of > 450 milliseconds (ms) in males and > 470 milliseconds (ms) in females on baseline electrocardiogram (ECG) (using corrected QT interval using Fridericia [QTcF] or local standards).
  • Uncontrolled cardiovascular condition, including ongoing cardiac arrhythmias, congestive heart failure, angina, or myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
  • Pregnant or nursing

Sites / Locations

  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

LGH447 monotherapy arm

LGH447 + midostaurin combination arm

Arm Description

LGH447 monotherapy in patients with AML or MDS

LGH447 + midostaurin in patients with AML

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Incidence rate of dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) of LGH447 monotherapy arm in patients with AML or MDS and of LGH447 + midostaurin in patients with AML
Frequency and characteristics of dose limiting toxicities

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of participants with the type, frequency, and severity of adverse events (AEs) as a measure of safety and tolerability of the LGH447 monotherapy arm in patients with AML or MDS and of the LGH447 + midostaurin treatment arm in patients with AML
Includes changes in hematology and blood chemistry values, assessments of physical examinations, vital signs, and electrocardiograms (ECGs)
PK parameters of the LGH447 monotherapy arm in patients with AML or MDS and of the LGH447 + midostaurin treatment arm in patients with AML
LGH447 and midostaurin plasma concentrations and basic PK parameters
Changes between pre- and post-treatment levels of pS6RP and p4EBP1 in bone marrow aspirates and p4EBP1 in peripheral blood of the LGH447 monotherapy arm in patients with AML or MDS and of the LGH447 + midostaurin treatment arm in patients with AML
Assess pharmacodynamic effects of LGH447
Anti-tumor activity in AML or high risk MDS associated wtih LGH447
To assess any preliminary anti-tumor activity in AML or high risk MDS associated with LGH447
Anti-tumor activity in AML or high risk MDS associated wtih LGH447 in combination with midostaurin
To assess any preliminary anti-tumor activity in AML or high risk MDS associated with LGH447 in combination with midostaurin

Full Information

First Posted
January 31, 2014
Last Updated
December 16, 2020
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02078609
Brief Title
A Safety and Efficacy Study of LGH447 in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) or High Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)
Official Title
A Phase I, Multicenter, Open-label Study of Oral LGH447 in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia or High Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 20, 2014 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 18, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 18, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study will assess the safety and preliminary efficacy of escalating doses of LGH447 monotherapy in AML and MDS and LGH447 in combination with midostaurin in AML.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
AML and High Risk MDS
Keywords
AML,, MDS,, PIM,, LGH447,, acute myelod leukemia,, myelodysplastic syndrome,, midostaurin,, PKC412

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
70 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
LGH447 monotherapy arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
LGH447 monotherapy in patients with AML or MDS
Arm Title
LGH447 + midostaurin combination arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
LGH447 + midostaurin in patients with AML
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
LGH447
Intervention Description
LGH447 in patients with AML or MDS
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
LGH447 + midostaurin
Intervention Description
LGH447 + midostaurin in patients with AML
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence rate of dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) of LGH447 monotherapy arm in patients with AML or MDS and of LGH447 + midostaurin in patients with AML
Description
Frequency and characteristics of dose limiting toxicities
Time Frame
28 days post study treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of participants with the type, frequency, and severity of adverse events (AEs) as a measure of safety and tolerability of the LGH447 monotherapy arm in patients with AML or MDS and of the LGH447 + midostaurin treatment arm in patients with AML
Description
Includes changes in hematology and blood chemistry values, assessments of physical examinations, vital signs, and electrocardiograms (ECGs)
Time Frame
weekly to bi-weekly up to 1.5 years
Title
PK parameters of the LGH447 monotherapy arm in patients with AML or MDS and of the LGH447 + midostaurin treatment arm in patients with AML
Description
LGH447 and midostaurin plasma concentrations and basic PK parameters
Time Frame
days 1, 2, 15, 16, 29, 30, 44, 57, and approximately monthly through Cycle 3
Title
Changes between pre- and post-treatment levels of pS6RP and p4EBP1 in bone marrow aspirates and p4EBP1 in peripheral blood of the LGH447 monotherapy arm in patients with AML or MDS and of the LGH447 + midostaurin treatment arm in patients with AML
Description
Assess pharmacodynamic effects of LGH447
Time Frame
screening, days 1 and 29 up to 1.5 years
Title
Anti-tumor activity in AML or high risk MDS associated wtih LGH447
Description
To assess any preliminary anti-tumor activity in AML or high risk MDS associated with LGH447
Time Frame
Day 29 up to 1.5 years
Title
Anti-tumor activity in AML or high risk MDS associated wtih LGH447 in combination with midostaurin
Description
To assess any preliminary anti-tumor activity in AML or high risk MDS associated with LGH447 in combination with midostaurin
Time Frame
Day 29 up to 1.5 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria -Male or female patients ≥18 years of age who present with one of the following: LGH447 monotherapy arm Refractory/Relapsed AML following no more than 2 prior therapies, or in previously untreated AML patients who are not candidates for standard therapy. High and very high risk MDS according to the revised International Prognostic Scoring System (rIPSS) who have failed prior therapies, such as azacitidine and decitabine Patients with rIPSS score of > 4.5 LGH447 and midostaurin combination arm Refractory/Relapsed AML following no more than 2 prior therapies, or in previously untreated AML patients who are not candidates for standard therapy. AML patients may have either FLT3 wild type or FLT3-ITD/TKD mutant disease, and FLT3 mutation status needs to be defined at study entry. For AML patients, peripheral blast counts < 50,000 blasts/mm3 For MDS patients; Platelet count > 25,000/mm3 Neutrophils > 500/mm3 Blood transfusions are allowed to maintain clinically adequate hemoglobin and hematocrit levels Patients with active central nervous system (CNS) disease are eligible to participate and may be treated concurrently with intrathecal (or intra Ommaya) chemotherapy Patients who are maintained on prophylactic antibiotics are eligible to participate as long as agents comply with the list of approved concomitant medications Performance status ≤ 2 Meet other lab criteria Exclusion Criteria Systemic antineoplastic therapy (including unconjugated therapeutic antibodies and toxin immunoconjugates) or any experimental therapy within 7 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, before the first dose of LGH447 monotherapy or LGH447 in combination with midostaurin Radiotherapy with a wide field of radiation within 28 days or radiotherapy with a limited field of radiation for palliation within 7 days of the first dose of LGH447 monotherapy or LGH447 in combination with midostaurin Patients who received CNS irradiation for meningeal leukemia, except if radiotherapy occurred > 3 months previously Major surgery within 4 weeks before the first dose of LGH447 monotherapy or LGH447 in combination with midostaurin Ongoing therapy with corticosteroids greater than 10 mg of prednisone or its equivalent per day. Inhaled and topical steroids are permitted Patients who are currently receiving hydroxyurea to control peripheral blood leukemic blasts and cannot be discontinued for at least 48 hours prior to obtaining PD biomarkers at screening/baseline and during the study Patients who are currently receiving treatment with prohibited medication and that cannot be discontinued at least one week prior to the start of treatment with LGH447 monotherapy or LGH447 in combination with midostaurin Active infection requiring systemic therapy or other severe infection, including pneumonia, within 2 weeks before the first dose of LGH447 monotherapy or LGH447 in combination with midostaurin Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive Corrected QT interval (QTc) of > 450 milliseconds (ms) in males and > 470 milliseconds (ms) in females on baseline electrocardiogram (ECG) (using corrected QT interval using Fridericia [QTcF] or local standards). Uncontrolled cardiovascular condition, including ongoing cardiac arrhythmias, congestive heart failure, angina, or myocardial infarction within the past 6 months Pregnant or nursing
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Organizational Affiliation
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Ann Arbor
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48109
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Prahran
State/Province
Victoria
ZIP/Postal Code
3181
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Marseille
ZIP/Postal Code
13273
Country
France
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Ulm
ZIP/Postal Code
89081
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Milano
State/Province
MI
ZIP/Postal Code
20132
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Milano
State/Province
MI
ZIP/Postal Code
20162
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Roma
State/Province
RM
ZIP/Postal Code
00133
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Shinagawa ku
State/Province
Tokyo
ZIP/Postal Code
141 8625
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Amsterdam
ZIP/Postal Code
1081 HV
Country
Netherlands

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Links:
URL
https://www.novctrd.com/ctrdweb/trialresult/trialresults/pdf?trialResultId=17619
Description
Results for CLGH447X2102 can be found on the Novartis Clinical Trial Results Website

Learn more about this trial

A Safety and Efficacy Study of LGH447 in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) or High Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)

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