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A Safety and Efficacy Study of Ligelizumab in the Treatment of CSU in Japanese Patients Inadequately Controlled With H1- Antihistamines

Primary Purpose

Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Japan
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ligelizumab
Sponsored by
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria focused on measuring CSU (chronic spontaneous urticaria), Japanese, QGE031, Anti-IgE, Ligelizumab

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Signed informed consent must be obtained prior to participation in the study
  • Male and female subjects ≥ 18 years of age at the time of screening
  • CSU diagnosis for ≥ 6 months
  • Diagnosis of CSU refractory to H1-AH at approved doses at the time of Baseline (Visit 110, Day 1), as defined by all of the following:

    • The presence of itch and hives for ≥ 6 consecutive weeks at any time prior to Visit 1 (Day -28 to Day -14) despite current use of non-sedating H1-AH (at locally approved doses) during this time period
    • UAS7 score (range 0-42) ≥ 16 and HSS7 (range 0-21) ≥ 8 during the 7 days prior to baseline (Visit 110, Day 1)
    • Subjects must be on H1-AH at only approved doses for treatment of CSU for starting at Visit 1 (Day -28 to Day -14)
  • Willing and able to complete a daily symptom electronic Diary (eDiary) for the duration of the study and adhere to the study visit schedules

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of hypersensitivity to any of the study treatments or excipients or to drugs of similar chemical classes (i.e. to murine, chimeric, or human antibodies)
  • Subjects having a clearly defined, predominant trigger of their chronic urticaria (CU) (chronic inducible urticaria (CINDU)) including

    - urticaria factitia (symptomatic dermographism), cold-, heat-, solar-, pressure-, delayed pressure-, aquagenic-, cholinergic-, or contact-urticaria

  • Diseases, other than chronic urticaria, with urticarial or angioedema symptoms such as urticarial vasculitis, erythema multiforme, cutaneous mastocytosis (urticaria pigmentosa), and hereditary or acquired angioedema (e.g., due to C1 inhibitor deficiency)
  • Subjects with evidence of helminthic parasitic infection as evidenced by stools being positive for a pathogenic organism according to local guidelines. All subjects will be screened at Visit 1. If stool testing is positive for pathogenic organism, the subject will not enter treatment period and will not be allowed to rescreen
  • Any other skin disease associated with chronic itching that might influence in the investigator's opinion the study evaluations and results (e.g. atopic dermatitis, bullous pemphigoid (BP), dermatitis herpetiformis, senile pruritus, etc)
  • Prior exposure to ligelizumab
  • Any H2 antihistamine, Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist (LTRA) (montelukast or zafirlukast) or H1 antihistamines use at greater than approved dose after Visit 1

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.

Sites / Locations

  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Ligelizumab

Arm Description

Ligelizumab q4w

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Safety and tolerability for 12 months
Overall safety data assessed as treatment emergent adverse events during the study

Secondary Outcome Measures

UAS7 change from baseline over time
Assessed as absolute change from baseline of UAS7 by visit up to end of study. The Urticaria Activity Score (UAS) is the sum of Hive Severity Score (HSS) and Itch Severiry Score (ISS). The HSS has a scale of 0 (none) to 3 (intense/severe). A weekly score (HSS7) is derived by adding up the average daily scores of the preceding 7 days. The ISS also has a scale of 0 (none) to 3 (severe/difficult to tolerate). A weekly score (ISS7) is derived by adding up the average daily scores of the preceding 7 days. The UAS7 is the sum of the HSS7 score and the ISS7 score, and has a possible range in score of 0-42.
HSS7 change from baseline over time
Assessed as absolute change from baseline of HSS7 by visit up to end of study.
ISS7 change from baseline over time
Assessed as absolute change from baseline of ISS7 by visit up to end of study.
Achievement of the complete UAS7 = 0 response over time
Assessed as proportion of subjects with UAS7 = 0 response by visit up to the end of study.
Achievement of the complete HSS7 = 0 response over time
Assessed as proportion of subjects with HSS7 = 0 response by visit up to the end of study.
Achievement of the complete ISS7 = 0 response over time
Assessed as proportion of subjects with ISS7 = 0 response by visit up to the end of study.
Profile of change from baseline in the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI)
Assessed by absolute change from baseline of DLQI by visit up to end of study
Achievement of DLQI = 0/1 by visit up to end of study
Assessed as proportion of subjects with DLQI = 0/1 by visit up to end of study

Full Information

First Posted
April 5, 2019
Last Updated
July 14, 2022
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03907878
Brief Title
A Safety and Efficacy Study of Ligelizumab in the Treatment of CSU in Japanese Patients Inadequately Controlled With H1- Antihistamines
Official Title
A Multi-center, Open-label Study to Investigate the Safety/Tolerability and Efficacy of Ligelizumab (QGE031) in the Treatment of Adult Japanese Patients With Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria (CSU) Inadequately Controlled With H1 Antihistamines
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 13, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 26, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 26, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ligelizumab in adult Japanese subjects with CSU, who remain symptomatic despite treatment with H1-antihistamines (AHs) at locally approved doses. The study population will consist of approximately 65 male and female subjects aged ≥ 18 years who have been diagnosed with CSU and who remain symptomatic despite the use of H1-AH. This is a Phase III multi-center, open-label, single arm study. There is a screening period of up to 28 days, a 52 week treatment period, and a 12 week post-treatment follow-up period.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria
Keywords
CSU (chronic spontaneous urticaria), Japanese, QGE031, Anti-IgE, Ligelizumab

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
66 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Ligelizumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Ligelizumab q4w
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Ligelizumab
Intervention Description
Liquid in vial
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety and tolerability for 12 months
Description
Overall safety data assessed as treatment emergent adverse events during the study
Time Frame
52 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
UAS7 change from baseline over time
Description
Assessed as absolute change from baseline of UAS7 by visit up to end of study. The Urticaria Activity Score (UAS) is the sum of Hive Severity Score (HSS) and Itch Severiry Score (ISS). The HSS has a scale of 0 (none) to 3 (intense/severe). A weekly score (HSS7) is derived by adding up the average daily scores of the preceding 7 days. The ISS also has a scale of 0 (none) to 3 (severe/difficult to tolerate). A weekly score (ISS7) is derived by adding up the average daily scores of the preceding 7 days. The UAS7 is the sum of the HSS7 score and the ISS7 score, and has a possible range in score of 0-42.
Time Frame
Baseline, every 4 weeks to Week 64
Title
HSS7 change from baseline over time
Description
Assessed as absolute change from baseline of HSS7 by visit up to end of study.
Time Frame
Baseline, every 4 weeks to Week 64
Title
ISS7 change from baseline over time
Description
Assessed as absolute change from baseline of ISS7 by visit up to end of study.
Time Frame
Baseline, every 4 weeks to Week 64
Title
Achievement of the complete UAS7 = 0 response over time
Description
Assessed as proportion of subjects with UAS7 = 0 response by visit up to the end of study.
Time Frame
Baseline, every 4 weeks to Week 64
Title
Achievement of the complete HSS7 = 0 response over time
Description
Assessed as proportion of subjects with HSS7 = 0 response by visit up to the end of study.
Time Frame
Baseline, every 4 weeks to Week 64
Title
Achievement of the complete ISS7 = 0 response over time
Description
Assessed as proportion of subjects with ISS7 = 0 response by visit up to the end of study.
Time Frame
Baseline, every 4 weeks to Week 64
Title
Profile of change from baseline in the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI)
Description
Assessed by absolute change from baseline of DLQI by visit up to end of study
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 4, 8, 12, 24, 52, 56, 60 and 64.
Title
Achievement of DLQI = 0/1 by visit up to end of study
Description
Assessed as proportion of subjects with DLQI = 0/1 by visit up to end of study
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 4, 8, 12, 24, 52, 56, 60 and 64

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria: Signed informed consent must be obtained prior to participation in the study Male and female subjects ≥ 18 years of age at the time of screening CSU diagnosis for ≥ 6 months Diagnosis of CSU refractory to H1-AH at approved doses at the time of Baseline (Visit 110, Day 1), as defined by all of the following: The presence of itch and hives for ≥ 6 consecutive weeks at any time prior to Visit 1 (Day -28 to Day -14) despite current use of non-sedating H1-AH (at locally approved doses) during this time period UAS7 score (range 0-42) ≥ 16 and HSS7 (range 0-21) ≥ 8 during the 7 days prior to baseline (Visit 110, Day 1) Subjects must be on H1-AH at only approved doses for treatment of CSU for starting at Visit 1 (Day -28 to Day -14) Willing and able to complete a daily symptom electronic Diary (eDiary) for the duration of the study and adhere to the study visit schedules Key Exclusion Criteria: History of hypersensitivity to any of the study treatments or excipients or to drugs of similar chemical classes (i.e. to murine, chimeric, or human antibodies) Subjects having a clearly defined, predominant trigger of their chronic urticaria (CU) (chronic inducible urticaria (CINDU)) including - urticaria factitia (symptomatic dermographism), cold-, heat-, solar-, pressure-, delayed pressure-, aquagenic-, cholinergic-, or contact-urticaria Diseases, other than chronic urticaria, with urticarial or angioedema symptoms such as urticarial vasculitis, erythema multiforme, cutaneous mastocytosis (urticaria pigmentosa), and hereditary or acquired angioedema (e.g., due to C1 inhibitor deficiency) Subjects with evidence of helminthic parasitic infection as evidenced by stools being positive for a pathogenic organism according to local guidelines. All subjects will be screened at Visit 1. If stool testing is positive for pathogenic organism, the subject will not enter treatment period and will not be allowed to rescreen Any other skin disease associated with chronic itching that might influence in the investigator's opinion the study evaluations and results (e.g. atopic dermatitis, bullous pemphigoid (BP), dermatitis herpetiformis, senile pruritus, etc) Prior exposure to ligelizumab Any H2 antihistamine, Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist (LTRA) (montelukast or zafirlukast) or H1 antihistamines use at greater than approved dose after Visit 1 Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Ichikawa
State/Province
Chiba
ZIP/Postal Code
272-0033
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Hiroshima City
State/Province
Hiroshima
ZIP/Postal Code
734-8551
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Obihiro
State/Province
Hokkaido
ZIP/Postal Code
080 0013
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Kobe-shi
State/Province
Hyogo
ZIP/Postal Code
650-0017
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Nishinomiya-city
State/Province
Hyogo
ZIP/Postal Code
663-8186
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Yokohama
State/Province
Kanagawa
ZIP/Postal Code
221-0825
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Yokohama
State/Province
Kanagawa
ZIP/Postal Code
222-0033
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Neyagawa
State/Province
Osaka
ZIP/Postal Code
572-0838
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Sakai
State/Province
Osaka
ZIP/Postal Code
593-8324
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Itabashi-ku
State/Province
Tokyo
ZIP/Postal Code
173-8610
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Machida-city
State/Province
Tokyo
ZIP/Postal Code
194-0013
Country
Japan

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Novartis is committed to sharing access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies with qualified external researchers. Requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to protect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations. This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
IPD Sharing URL
http://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com

Learn more about this trial

A Safety and Efficacy Study of Ligelizumab in the Treatment of CSU in Japanese Patients Inadequately Controlled With H1- Antihistamines

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