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A Study Comparing Diclofenac Sodium Gel 3% to Solaraze® (Diclofenac Sodium) Gel 3% in the Treatment of Actinic Keratosis

Primary Purpose

Actinic Keratosis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Diclofenac sodium
Placebo
Sponsored by
Actavis Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Actinic Keratosis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Signed informed consent form, which meets all criteria of current FDA and HIPAA regulations.
  2. Immunocompetent male or non-pregnant, non-lactating female at least 18 years of age.
  3. Diagnosis of AK with ≥ 5 and < 10 clinically typical, visible, discrete, nonhyperkeratotic, nonhypertrophic AK lesions each at least 4 mm in diameter on the face and/or bald scalp contained within a 25cm2 treatment area.
  4. Women either must be 1 year post-menopausal (no menstrual periods for at least 12 months), surgically sterile, or if they are of child-bearing potential, they must:

    1. Have been using systemic birth control, IUD, or Norplant for at least 28 days prior to the start of treatment period of the study, or used barrier methods such as diaphragm plus spermicide or condom plus spermicide consistently, at least 14 days before study gel administration.
    2. Had a normal menstrual cycle for the month prior to the start of treatment.
    3. Have a negative urine pregnancy test result upon entry into the study.
    4. Agree to use a medically accepted form of birth control (oral, implant, injectable or transdermal contraceptives, intrauterine device, condom plus spermicide, diaphragm plus spermicide) or practice abstinence throughout the study period.
  5. Free from any systemic or dermatologic disorder that, in the opinion of the Investigator, will interfere with the study results or increase the risk of AEs.
  6. Any skin type or race, providing the skin pigmentation will allow discernment of erythema.
  7. Willingness and capability to cooperate to the extent and degree required by the protocol.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Active gastrointestinal ulceration or bleeding.
  2. Current or history of severe renal or hepatic impairment.
  3. Presence of atopic dermatitis, basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, eczema, psoriasis, rosacea, sunburn or other possible skin conditions on the face or bald scalp that in the investigator's opinion would interfere with the study assessments.
  4. Use within six months prior to randomization of oral isotretinoin.
  5. Use within six months prior to randomization on the face or bald scalp of 1) chemical peel, 2) dermabrasion, 3) laser abrasion, 4) PUVA (psoralen plus ultraviolet A) therapy, or 5) UVB therapy
  6. Use within one month prior to randomization on the face or bald scalp of 1) cryodestruction or chemodestruction, 2)curettage, 3) photodynamic therapy, 4) surgical excision, 5)topical 5-fluorouracil, 6) topical corticosteroids, 7) topical diclofenac, 8) topical Imiquimod, 9) topical retinoids, or 10) other treatments for actinic keratosis including glycolic acids or over-the-counter products containing retinol, alpha or beta hydroxy acids.
  7. Use within one month prior to randomization of 1)immunomodulators or immunosuppressive therapies, 2)interferon, 3) systemic corticosteroids or 4) cytotoxic drugs. (The occasional use of ophthalmic, nasal or inhaled steroids is acceptable and not reason for exclusion)
  8. Known allergies to diclofenac sodium, benzyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether 359, hyaluronate sodium or any excipients in the test or reference gels.
  9. Receiving 5-Fluorouracil or other systemic cancer chemotherapy within 6 months prior to randomization.
  10. Any condition, medical, psychological, or social, that, in the Investigator's opinion, would interfere with participation in the study.
  11. Women who are pregnant, planning pregnancy or lactating.
  12. Participation in any investigational drug study within 30 days of randomization or previous participation in this study.
  13. Employees of the research center or Investigator.
  14. Family members of employees of the research center or Investigator.

Sites / Locations

  • Investigator Site 23
  • Investigator Site 9
  • Investigator Site 12
  • Investigator Site 2
  • Investigator Site 24
  • Investigator Site 14
  • Investigator Site 17
  • Investigator Site 21
  • Investigator Site 25
  • Investigator Site 20
  • Investigator Site 15
  • Investigator Site 16
  • Investigator Site 6
  • Investigator Site 19
  • Investigator Site 22
  • Investigator Site 11
  • Investigator Site 8
  • Investigator Site 28
  • Investigator Site 31
  • Investigator Site 27
  • Investigator Site 13
  • Investigator Site 26
  • Investigator Site 3
  • Investigator Site 18
  • Investigator Site 30
  • Investigator Site 1
  • Investigator Site 5
  • Investigator Site 4
  • Investigator Site 10
  • Investigator Site 7
  • Investigator Site 29

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Diclofenac Sodium 3% gel - Test

Diclofenac Sodium 3% gel - Reference

Placebo gel

Arm Description

The diclofenac sodium 3% test gel is applied to lesion areas twice daily. It is to be smoothed onto the affected skin gently. The amount needed depends upon the size of the lesion site. Assure that enough Test Gel is applied to adequately cover each lesion. Normally 0.5 g of gel is used on each 5 cm x 5 cm lesion site.

The Reference diclofenac sodium 3% gel (Solaraze®) is applied to lesion areas twice daily. It is to be smoothed onto the affected skin gently. The amount needed depends upon the size of the lesion site. Assure that enough Reference (Solaraze®) Gel is applied to adequately cover each lesion. Normally 0.5 g of gel is used on each 5 cm x 5 cm lesion site.

The placebo gel (contains no active ingredient) is applied to lesion areas twice daily. It is to be smoothed onto the affected skin gently. The amount needed depends upon the size of the lesion site. Assure that enough placebo gel is applied to adequately cover each lesion. Normally 0.5 g of gel is used on each 5 cm x 5 cm lesion site.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage of Patients With 100% Clearance of All AK Lesions Within the Treatment Area Assessed at Day 90
The primary measure of bioequivalence will be evaluated using those patients who complete the study according to the (PP) population.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
October 10, 2013
Last Updated
July 7, 2020
Sponsor
Actavis Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01962987
Brief Title
A Study Comparing Diclofenac Sodium Gel 3% to Solaraze® (Diclofenac Sodium) Gel 3% in the Treatment of Actinic Keratosis
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Multiple-Site, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Design Study Comparing Diclofenac Sodium Gel 3% (Actavis) to Solaraze ® (Diclofenac Sodium) Gel 3% (Fougera Pharms) in the Treatment of Actinic Keratosis
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Actavis Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To compare the relative efficacy and safety of the test formulation diclofenac sodium gel 3% (Actavis) to the marketed formulation Solaraze® (diclofenac sodium) Gel 3% (Fougera Pharms) in the treatment of the actinic keratosis

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Actinic Keratosis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
476 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Diclofenac Sodium 3% gel - Test
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The diclofenac sodium 3% test gel is applied to lesion areas twice daily. It is to be smoothed onto the affected skin gently. The amount needed depends upon the size of the lesion site. Assure that enough Test Gel is applied to adequately cover each lesion. Normally 0.5 g of gel is used on each 5 cm x 5 cm lesion site.
Arm Title
Diclofenac Sodium 3% gel - Reference
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
The Reference diclofenac sodium 3% gel (Solaraze®) is applied to lesion areas twice daily. It is to be smoothed onto the affected skin gently. The amount needed depends upon the size of the lesion site. Assure that enough Reference (Solaraze®) Gel is applied to adequately cover each lesion. Normally 0.5 g of gel is used on each 5 cm x 5 cm lesion site.
Arm Title
Placebo gel
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
The placebo gel (contains no active ingredient) is applied to lesion areas twice daily. It is to be smoothed onto the affected skin gently. The amount needed depends upon the size of the lesion site. Assure that enough placebo gel is applied to adequately cover each lesion. Normally 0.5 g of gel is used on each 5 cm x 5 cm lesion site.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Diclofenac sodium
Other Intervention Name(s)
Solaraze
Intervention Description
Topical administration of approximately 0.5g twice daily to the 25 sq cm treatment area for 60 days.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Other Intervention Name(s)
Vehicle base
Intervention Description
Topical administration of approximately 0.5g twice daily to the 25 sq cm treatment area for 60 days.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Patients With 100% Clearance of All AK Lesions Within the Treatment Area Assessed at Day 90
Description
The primary measure of bioequivalence will be evaluated using those patients who complete the study according to the (PP) population.
Time Frame
90 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Signed informed consent form, which meets all criteria of current FDA and HIPAA regulations. Immunocompetent male or non-pregnant, non-lactating female at least 18 years of age. Diagnosis of AK with ≥ 5 and < 10 clinically typical, visible, discrete, nonhyperkeratotic, nonhypertrophic AK lesions each at least 4 mm in diameter on the face and/or bald scalp contained within a 25cm2 treatment area. Women either must be 1 year post-menopausal (no menstrual periods for at least 12 months), surgically sterile, or if they are of child-bearing potential, they must: Have been using systemic birth control, IUD, or Norplant for at least 28 days prior to the start of treatment period of the study, or used barrier methods such as diaphragm plus spermicide or condom plus spermicide consistently, at least 14 days before study gel administration. Had a normal menstrual cycle for the month prior to the start of treatment. Have a negative urine pregnancy test result upon entry into the study. Agree to use a medically accepted form of birth control (oral, implant, injectable or transdermal contraceptives, intrauterine device, condom plus spermicide, diaphragm plus spermicide) or practice abstinence throughout the study period. Free from any systemic or dermatologic disorder that, in the opinion of the Investigator, will interfere with the study results or increase the risk of AEs. Any skin type or race, providing the skin pigmentation will allow discernment of erythema. Willingness and capability to cooperate to the extent and degree required by the protocol. Exclusion Criteria: Active gastrointestinal ulceration or bleeding. Current or history of severe renal or hepatic impairment. Presence of atopic dermatitis, basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, eczema, psoriasis, rosacea, sunburn or other possible skin conditions on the face or bald scalp that in the investigator's opinion would interfere with the study assessments. Use within six months prior to randomization of oral isotretinoin. Use within six months prior to randomization on the face or bald scalp of 1) chemical peel, 2) dermabrasion, 3) laser abrasion, 4) PUVA (psoralen plus ultraviolet A) therapy, or 5) UVB therapy Use within one month prior to randomization on the face or bald scalp of 1) cryodestruction or chemodestruction, 2)curettage, 3) photodynamic therapy, 4) surgical excision, 5)topical 5-fluorouracil, 6) topical corticosteroids, 7) topical diclofenac, 8) topical Imiquimod, 9) topical retinoids, or 10) other treatments for actinic keratosis including glycolic acids or over-the-counter products containing retinol, alpha or beta hydroxy acids. Use within one month prior to randomization of 1)immunomodulators or immunosuppressive therapies, 2)interferon, 3) systemic corticosteroids or 4) cytotoxic drugs. (The occasional use of ophthalmic, nasal or inhaled steroids is acceptable and not reason for exclusion) Known allergies to diclofenac sodium, benzyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether 359, hyaluronate sodium or any excipients in the test or reference gels. Receiving 5-Fluorouracil or other systemic cancer chemotherapy within 6 months prior to randomization. Any condition, medical, psychological, or social, that, in the Investigator's opinion, would interfere with participation in the study. Women who are pregnant, planning pregnancy or lactating. Participation in any investigational drug study within 30 days of randomization or previous participation in this study. Employees of the research center or Investigator. Family members of employees of the research center or Investigator.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Henry Lau, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Actavis Inc.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Investigator Site 23
City
Fremont
State/Province
California
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 9
City
Long Beach
State/Province
California
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 12
City
Newport Beach
State/Province
California
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 2
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 24
City
San Ramon
State/Province
California
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 14
City
Denver
State/Province
Colorado
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 17
City
Denver
State/Province
Colorado
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 21
City
Brandon
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 25
City
Dunedin
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 20
City
Fort Myers
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 15
City
Jacksonville
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 16
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 6
City
Ormond Beach
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 19
City
Winter Park
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 22
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 11
City
Boise
State/Province
Idaho
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 8
City
Arlington Heights
State/Province
Illinois
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 28
City
Plainfield
State/Province
Indiana
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 31
City
Louisville
State/Province
Kentucky
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 27
City
Fridley
State/Province
Minnesota
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 13
City
Bozeman
State/Province
Montana
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 26
City
New Bern
State/Province
North Carolina
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 3
City
Raleigh
State/Province
North Carolina
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 18
City
Wilmington
State/Province
North Carolina
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 30
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 1
City
Hazleton
State/Province
Pennsylvania
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 5
City
Clinton
State/Province
South Carolina
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 4
City
Johnson City
State/Province
Tennessee
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 10
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 7
City
West Jordan
State/Province
Utah
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigator Site 29
City
Midlothian
State/Province
Virginia
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

A Study Comparing Diclofenac Sodium Gel 3% to Solaraze® (Diclofenac Sodium) Gel 3% in the Treatment of Actinic Keratosis

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