A Study Comparing Insulin Peglispro With Insulin Glargine as Basal Insulin Treatment
Primary Purpose
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Insulin Peglispro
Insulin Glargine
Oral Antihyperglycemic Medications (OAMs)
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Have Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) for at least 1 year not treated with insulin
- Have been receiving at least two oral antihyperglycemic medications (OAMs) for at least 3 months prior to screening
- Have Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) of 7.0% to 11.0%, inclusive, according to central laboratory at screening
- Body mass index (BMI) ≤35.0 kilogram per square meter (kg/m^2)
- Inject insulin with a pre-filled insulin pen and perform Self-Monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG)
- Record keeping as required by this protocol
- Women of childbearing potential are not breastfeeding, have a negative pregnancy test at screening, do not plan to become pregnant during the study, have practiced reliable birth control during the study and 2 weeks following the last dose of investigational product
Exclusion Criteria:
- Have used insulin therapy (outside of pregnancy) anytime in the past 2 years, except for short term treatment of acute conditions
- Have been treated with rosiglitazone, pramlintide, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist within 3 months prior to screening
- Are using or have used any of the following lipid-lowering medications: niacin preparations as a lipid-lowering medication and/or bile acid sequestrants within 90 days prior to screening
- Local OAM restrictions: have any restrictions for cardiac, renal, and hepatic diseases in the local product regulations
- Are taking, or have taken within 3 months before screening, prescription or over-the-counter medications to promote weight loss
- Have had any episodes of severe hypoglycemia, diabetic ketoacidosis, or hyperosmolar state/coma within 6 months prior to screening
- Have had 1 or more episodes of ketoacidosis or hyperosmolar state/coma in the past 6 months
- Have cardiac disease with functional status that is New York Heart Association Class III or IV
- Have a history of renal transplantation, or are currently receiving renal dialysis or have serum creatinine ≥2.0 milligram per deciliter (mg/dL) (177 micromole per liter [μmol/L]). Participants taking metformin should not exceed the creatinine level specified in the local label
- Have obvious clinical signs or symptoms of liver disease (excluding non-alcoholic fatty liver disease [NAFLD]), acute or any chronic hepatitis, non alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), or elevated liver enzyme measurements
- Have had a blood transfusion or severe blood loss within 3 months prior to screening or have known hemoglobinopathy, hemolytic anemia or sickle cell anemia, or any other traits of hemoglobin abnormalities known to interfere with the measurement of HbA1c
- Have active or untreated cancer, have been in remission from clinically significant cancer(other than basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer) for less than 5 years, or are at increased risk for developing cancer or a recurrence of cancer in the opinion of the investigator
- Have known hypersensitivity or allergy to any of LY2605541 and insulin glargine or their excipients
- Have pre proliferative and proliferative retinopathy, maculopathy requiring treatment or not clinically stable in the last 6 months, or participants with active changes in subjective eye symptoms as determined by the investigator if an eye exam has not been performed in the last 6 months
- Are receiving chronic (lasting longer than 14 consecutive days) systemic glucocorticoid therapy (excluding topical, intranasal, intraocular, and inhaled preparations) or have received such therapy within the 8 weeks immediately preceding screening
- Have fasting triglycerides greater than 400 mg/dL (4.5 mmol/L) at screening as determined by the central laboratory
- Have an irregular sleep/wake cycle (for example, participants who sleep during the day and work during the night) in the investigator's opinion
Sites / Locations
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Insulin Peglispro
Insulin Glargine
Arm Description
Insulin Peglispro administered subcutaneously (SC) once daily for 26 weeks in combination with Oral Antihyperglycemic Medications (OAMs).
Insulin Glargine administered SC once daily for 26 weeks in combination with OAMs.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change From Baseline to Week 26 in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) is a test that measures a participant's average blood glucose level over the past 2 to 3 months. Least Squares (LS) means were calculated using a mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) analysis adjusting for treatment, stratification factors (region, sulfonylureas/meglitinide use, baseline Low-Density Lipoprotein [LDL-C], visit, treatment-by-visit interaction, and baseline HbA1c as fixed effects and participants as the random effect. P-value is from MMRM with terms for treatment, visit, treatment-by-visit interaction, stratification, and baseline HbA1C.
Secondary Outcome Measures
30-Day Adjusted Rate of Total and Nocturnal Hypoglycemic Events
Hypoglycemia Events (HE) occurs when blood glucose level ≤ 70 milligram per deciliter (mg/dL) (<3.9 micromoles per liter [mmol/L]). Nocturnal HE includes any total HE that occurred between bedtime and waking. Group mean rates of nocturnal hypoglycemia (per 30 days) are presented and were calculated from negative binomial regression models with treatment, baseline sulfonylurea/meglitinide use, baseline total hypoglycemia event rate, log (exposure/30 days) as the offset in the model. Group Mean is estimated by taking the inverse link function on individual participant covariates first and then averages over all participants.
Fasting Serum Glucose (FSG)
LS means were calculated using MMRM analysis adjusting for baseline, treatment, stratification factor (region, HbA1c, LDL-C, and sulfonylurea [SU]/meglitinide use), visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction.
Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG)
LS Means were calculated using MMRM analysis adjusting for baseline, treatment, stratification factor (region, HbA1c, LDL-C, and SU/meglitinide use), visit and treatment-by-visit interaction.
Change From Baseline to Week 26 in Body Weight
LS Means were calculated using MMRM analysis adjusting for baseline, treatment, stratification factor (region, HbA1c, LDL-C, and SU/meglitinide use), visit and treatment-by-visit interaction.
9-Point Self-Monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG)
LS means were calculated using MMRM analysis adjusting for baseline, treatment, stratification factor (region, HbA1c, LDL-C, and SU/meglitinide use), visit and treatment-by-visit interaction. The 9-point SMBG are measured at: Pre-morning meal, 2 hours(hr) post morning meal, pre-midday meal, 2 hr post midday meal, pre-evening meal, 2 hr post pre-evening meal, bedtime, 0300 hr, and pre-morning meal next day, and should be performed on 2 non-consecutive days.
Percentage of Participants With HbA1c ≤6.5%
Percentage of participants with HbA1c ≤6.5% at Week 26 were made using a logistic regression model for endpoint used last observation carried forward (LOCF) method including treatment, baseline HbA1c value.
Insulin Dose Per Kilogram (kg) of Body Weight
LS means were calculated using MMRM analysis adjusting for baseline, treatment, stratification factor (region, HbA1c, LDL-C, and SU/meglitinide), visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction.
Percentage of Participants Achieving Steady-State of Basal Insulin Dose at 26 Weeks (Time to Steady State for Basal Insulin [Stable Maximum Dose])
Concentration of Triglycerides, Total Cholesterol, Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL-C), and High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDL-C) at Week 26
LS means were calculated using MMRM analysis adjusting for baseline, treatment, stratification factor (region, HbA1c, LDL-C, and SU/meglitinide use), visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction.
Percentage of Participants With Detectable Anti-Insulin Peglispro Antibodies at Week 26
For participants with detectable anti-insulin peglispro antibody level, the percentage of participants with positive cross-react with endogenous insulin was summarized.
Change From Baseline of European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions - 3 Levels (EuroQoL-5D-3L ) Index Score and Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Health State Score at Week 26
The EuroQoL-5D-3L questionnaire is a generic, multidimensional, health-related, quality-of-life instrument. The profile allows participants to rate their health state in 5 health domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression using a 3-level scale of 1 to 3 (no problem, some problems, and extreme problems). These combinations of attributes are converted into a weighted health-state Index Score according to the United States population-based algorithm. Scores ranged from -0.11 to 1.0 where a score of 1.0 indicates perfect health. Overall health state score was self-reported using a VAS marked on a scale of 0 to 100 (0 indicates worst imaginable health state and 100 indicates best imaginable health state. LS means were calculated using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) for actual measures and changes from baseline at endpoint using LOCF method: adjusting for treatment, stratification factors (region, HbA1c and SU/meglitin.
Insulin Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (ITSQ) Score
The Insulin Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire is a validated instrument containing 22 items that assessed treatment satisfaction for participants with diabetes on insulin. The questionnaire measures satisfaction from the following 5 domains: Inconvenience of Regimen, Lifestyle Flexibility, Glycemic Control, Hypoglycemic Control, and Insulin Delivery Device. Data presented are the transformed score on a scale of 0-100, where a higher score indicate better treatment satisfaction. LS means was achieved using a MMRM model for post-baseline measures with stratification factors (country, HbA1c, and SU/meglitinide use) treatment, visit, treatment-by-visit as fixed effects. ITSQ was assessed at Week 4 (baseline) and Week 26.
Change From Baseline to 26 Weeks in Adult Low Blood Sugar Survey (LBSS) Scores
LBSS is a validated, participant-reported 33-item questionnaire with items rated on a 5-point Likert scale, where 0 = never and 5 - always. The LBSS measures behaviors to avoid hypoglycemia and its negative consequences (15 items) and worries about hypoglycemia and its negative consequences (18 items). Total score is the sum of all items (range 0 to 132). Higher total scores reflect greater fear of hypoglycemia. Least Squares (LS) means of change from baseline were calculated using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) with country, treatment and metformin use as fixed effects and baseline score as a covariate. LBSS was assessed during screening visit (baseline) and again at Week 26.
Intra-Participant Variability of the Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG)
Intra-participant variability of Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG), which was measured by Self Monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG), was assessed by the standard deviation of the FBG measurement at the Week 26 visit. LS means were calculated using a MMRM with baseline fasting blood glucose measurement, stratification factors (country, HbA1c, LDL-C [< 100 mg/dL and ≥ 100 mg/dL], and SU/meglitinide use), treatment, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed effects.
Change From Baseline to 12 Weeks in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) is a test that measures a participant's average blood glucose level over the past 2 to 3 months.LS means were calculated using a MMRM with baseline HbA1C measurement, stratification factors (country, HbA1c, LDL-C [< 100 mg/dL and ≥ 100 mg/dL], and SU/meglitinide use), treatment, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed effects.
Percent Hemoglobin A1c at Week 26
HbA1c is a test that measures a participant's average blood glucose level over the past 2 to 3 months. LS means were calculated using a MMRM with baseline HbA1C measurement, stratification factors (country, HbA1c, LDL-C [< 100 mg/dL and ≥ 100 mg/dL], and SU/meglitinide use), treatment, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed effects.
Percentage of Participants With Total and Nocturnal Hypoglycemic Events (HE)
Percentage of participants with hypoglycemic events (total or nocturnal) to Week 26 based on BG Threshold 70mg/dL.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01894568
Brief Title
A Study Comparing Insulin Peglispro With Insulin Glargine as Basal Insulin Treatment
Official Title
A Phase 3, Open Label, Randomized, Parallel, 26 Week Treatment Study Comparing LY2605541 With Insulin Glargine as Basal Insulin Treatment in Combination With Oral Anti Hyperglycemia Medications in Asian Insulin Naïve Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2015 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare insulin peglispro (LY2605541) to insulin glargine in Asian insulin naïve participants who have been treated with oral anti hyperglycemia medications. Participants will receive 26 weeks of treatment.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
388 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Insulin Peglispro
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Insulin Peglispro administered subcutaneously (SC) once daily for 26 weeks in combination with Oral Antihyperglycemic Medications (OAMs).
Arm Title
Insulin Glargine
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Insulin Glargine administered SC once daily for 26 weeks in combination with OAMs.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Insulin Peglispro
Other Intervention Name(s)
LY2605541
Intervention Description
Administered SC using a prefilled pen.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Insulin Glargine
Intervention Description
Administered SC using a prefilled pen
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Oral Antihyperglycemic Medications (OAMs)
Other Intervention Name(s)
Sulfonylureas, Meglitinides, Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (DPP-IV) Inhibitors, Biguanides, α-Glucosidase Inhibitors, Pioglitazone
Intervention Description
Administered orally
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline to Week 26 in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
Description
Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) is a test that measures a participant's average blood glucose level over the past 2 to 3 months. Least Squares (LS) means were calculated using a mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) analysis adjusting for treatment, stratification factors (region, sulfonylureas/meglitinide use, baseline Low-Density Lipoprotein [LDL-C], visit, treatment-by-visit interaction, and baseline HbA1c as fixed effects and participants as the random effect. P-value is from MMRM with terms for treatment, visit, treatment-by-visit interaction, stratification, and baseline HbA1C.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 26
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
30-Day Adjusted Rate of Total and Nocturnal Hypoglycemic Events
Description
Hypoglycemia Events (HE) occurs when blood glucose level ≤ 70 milligram per deciliter (mg/dL) (<3.9 micromoles per liter [mmol/L]). Nocturnal HE includes any total HE that occurred between bedtime and waking. Group mean rates of nocturnal hypoglycemia (per 30 days) are presented and were calculated from negative binomial regression models with treatment, baseline sulfonylurea/meglitinide use, baseline total hypoglycemia event rate, log (exposure/30 days) as the offset in the model. Group Mean is estimated by taking the inverse link function on individual participant covariates first and then averages over all participants.
Time Frame
Baseline to Week 26
Title
Fasting Serum Glucose (FSG)
Description
LS means were calculated using MMRM analysis adjusting for baseline, treatment, stratification factor (region, HbA1c, LDL-C, and sulfonylurea [SU]/meglitinide use), visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction.
Time Frame
Weeks 0 and 26
Title
Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG)
Description
LS Means were calculated using MMRM analysis adjusting for baseline, treatment, stratification factor (region, HbA1c, LDL-C, and SU/meglitinide use), visit and treatment-by-visit interaction.
Time Frame
Weeks 0 and 26
Title
Change From Baseline to Week 26 in Body Weight
Description
LS Means were calculated using MMRM analysis adjusting for baseline, treatment, stratification factor (region, HbA1c, LDL-C, and SU/meglitinide use), visit and treatment-by-visit interaction.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 26
Title
9-Point Self-Monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG)
Description
LS means were calculated using MMRM analysis adjusting for baseline, treatment, stratification factor (region, HbA1c, LDL-C, and SU/meglitinide use), visit and treatment-by-visit interaction. The 9-point SMBG are measured at: Pre-morning meal, 2 hours(hr) post morning meal, pre-midday meal, 2 hr post midday meal, pre-evening meal, 2 hr post pre-evening meal, bedtime, 0300 hr, and pre-morning meal next day, and should be performed on 2 non-consecutive days.
Time Frame
Week 0 and Week 26
Title
Percentage of Participants With HbA1c ≤6.5%
Description
Percentage of participants with HbA1c ≤6.5% at Week 26 were made using a logistic regression model for endpoint used last observation carried forward (LOCF) method including treatment, baseline HbA1c value.
Time Frame
Week 26
Title
Insulin Dose Per Kilogram (kg) of Body Weight
Description
LS means were calculated using MMRM analysis adjusting for baseline, treatment, stratification factor (region, HbA1c, LDL-C, and SU/meglitinide), visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction.
Time Frame
Week 26
Title
Percentage of Participants Achieving Steady-State of Basal Insulin Dose at 26 Weeks (Time to Steady State for Basal Insulin [Stable Maximum Dose])
Time Frame
Week 26
Title
Concentration of Triglycerides, Total Cholesterol, Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL-C), and High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDL-C) at Week 26
Description
LS means were calculated using MMRM analysis adjusting for baseline, treatment, stratification factor (region, HbA1c, LDL-C, and SU/meglitinide use), visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction.
Time Frame
Week 26
Title
Percentage of Participants With Detectable Anti-Insulin Peglispro Antibodies at Week 26
Description
For participants with detectable anti-insulin peglispro antibody level, the percentage of participants with positive cross-react with endogenous insulin was summarized.
Time Frame
Week 26
Title
Change From Baseline of European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions - 3 Levels (EuroQoL-5D-3L ) Index Score and Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Health State Score at Week 26
Description
The EuroQoL-5D-3L questionnaire is a generic, multidimensional, health-related, quality-of-life instrument. The profile allows participants to rate their health state in 5 health domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression using a 3-level scale of 1 to 3 (no problem, some problems, and extreme problems). These combinations of attributes are converted into a weighted health-state Index Score according to the United States population-based algorithm. Scores ranged from -0.11 to 1.0 where a score of 1.0 indicates perfect health. Overall health state score was self-reported using a VAS marked on a scale of 0 to 100 (0 indicates worst imaginable health state and 100 indicates best imaginable health state. LS means were calculated using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) for actual measures and changes from baseline at endpoint using LOCF method: adjusting for treatment, stratification factors (region, HbA1c and SU/meglitin.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 26
Title
Insulin Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (ITSQ) Score
Description
The Insulin Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire is a validated instrument containing 22 items that assessed treatment satisfaction for participants with diabetes on insulin. The questionnaire measures satisfaction from the following 5 domains: Inconvenience of Regimen, Lifestyle Flexibility, Glycemic Control, Hypoglycemic Control, and Insulin Delivery Device. Data presented are the transformed score on a scale of 0-100, where a higher score indicate better treatment satisfaction. LS means was achieved using a MMRM model for post-baseline measures with stratification factors (country, HbA1c, and SU/meglitinide use) treatment, visit, treatment-by-visit as fixed effects. ITSQ was assessed at Week 4 (baseline) and Week 26.
Time Frame
Week 4 and 26
Title
Change From Baseline to 26 Weeks in Adult Low Blood Sugar Survey (LBSS) Scores
Description
LBSS is a validated, participant-reported 33-item questionnaire with items rated on a 5-point Likert scale, where 0 = never and 5 - always. The LBSS measures behaviors to avoid hypoglycemia and its negative consequences (15 items) and worries about hypoglycemia and its negative consequences (18 items). Total score is the sum of all items (range 0 to 132). Higher total scores reflect greater fear of hypoglycemia. Least Squares (LS) means of change from baseline were calculated using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) with country, treatment and metformin use as fixed effects and baseline score as a covariate. LBSS was assessed during screening visit (baseline) and again at Week 26.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 26
Title
Intra-Participant Variability of the Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG)
Description
Intra-participant variability of Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG), which was measured by Self Monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG), was assessed by the standard deviation of the FBG measurement at the Week 26 visit. LS means were calculated using a MMRM with baseline fasting blood glucose measurement, stratification factors (country, HbA1c, LDL-C [< 100 mg/dL and ≥ 100 mg/dL], and SU/meglitinide use), treatment, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed effects.
Time Frame
Week 26
Title
Change From Baseline to 12 Weeks in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
Description
Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) is a test that measures a participant's average blood glucose level over the past 2 to 3 months.LS means were calculated using a MMRM with baseline HbA1C measurement, stratification factors (country, HbA1c, LDL-C [< 100 mg/dL and ≥ 100 mg/dL], and SU/meglitinide use), treatment, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed effects.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 12
Title
Percent Hemoglobin A1c at Week 26
Description
HbA1c is a test that measures a participant's average blood glucose level over the past 2 to 3 months. LS means were calculated using a MMRM with baseline HbA1C measurement, stratification factors (country, HbA1c, LDL-C [< 100 mg/dL and ≥ 100 mg/dL], and SU/meglitinide use), treatment, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed effects.
Time Frame
Week 26
Title
Percentage of Participants With Total and Nocturnal Hypoglycemic Events (HE)
Description
Percentage of participants with hypoglycemic events (total or nocturnal) to Week 26 based on BG Threshold 70mg/dL.
Time Frame
Baseline to Week 26
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Have Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) for at least 1 year not treated with insulin
Have been receiving at least two oral antihyperglycemic medications (OAMs) for at least 3 months prior to screening
Have Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) of 7.0% to 11.0%, inclusive, according to central laboratory at screening
Body mass index (BMI) ≤35.0 kilogram per square meter (kg/m^2)
Inject insulin with a pre-filled insulin pen and perform Self-Monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG)
Record keeping as required by this protocol
Women of childbearing potential are not breastfeeding, have a negative pregnancy test at screening, do not plan to become pregnant during the study, have practiced reliable birth control during the study and 2 weeks following the last dose of investigational product
Exclusion Criteria:
Have used insulin therapy (outside of pregnancy) anytime in the past 2 years, except for short term treatment of acute conditions
Have been treated with rosiglitazone, pramlintide, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist within 3 months prior to screening
Are using or have used any of the following lipid-lowering medications: niacin preparations as a lipid-lowering medication and/or bile acid sequestrants within 90 days prior to screening
Local OAM restrictions: have any restrictions for cardiac, renal, and hepatic diseases in the local product regulations
Are taking, or have taken within 3 months before screening, prescription or over-the-counter medications to promote weight loss
Have had any episodes of severe hypoglycemia, diabetic ketoacidosis, or hyperosmolar state/coma within 6 months prior to screening
Have had 1 or more episodes of ketoacidosis or hyperosmolar state/coma in the past 6 months
Have cardiac disease with functional status that is New York Heart Association Class III or IV
Have a history of renal transplantation, or are currently receiving renal dialysis or have serum creatinine ≥2.0 milligram per deciliter (mg/dL) (177 micromole per liter [μmol/L]). Participants taking metformin should not exceed the creatinine level specified in the local label
Have obvious clinical signs or symptoms of liver disease (excluding non-alcoholic fatty liver disease [NAFLD]), acute or any chronic hepatitis, non alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), or elevated liver enzyme measurements
Have had a blood transfusion or severe blood loss within 3 months prior to screening or have known hemoglobinopathy, hemolytic anemia or sickle cell anemia, or any other traits of hemoglobin abnormalities known to interfere with the measurement of HbA1c
Have active or untreated cancer, have been in remission from clinically significant cancer(other than basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer) for less than 5 years, or are at increased risk for developing cancer or a recurrence of cancer in the opinion of the investigator
Have known hypersensitivity or allergy to any of LY2605541 and insulin glargine or their excipients
Have pre proliferative and proliferative retinopathy, maculopathy requiring treatment or not clinically stable in the last 6 months, or participants with active changes in subjective eye symptoms as determined by the investigator if an eye exam has not been performed in the last 6 months
Are receiving chronic (lasting longer than 14 consecutive days) systemic glucocorticoid therapy (excluding topical, intranasal, intraocular, and inhaled preparations) or have received such therapy within the 8 weeks immediately preceding screening
Have fasting triglycerides greater than 400 mg/dL (4.5 mmol/L) at screening as determined by the central laboratory
Have an irregular sleep/wake cycle (for example, participants who sleep during the day and work during the night) in the investigator's opinion
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST)
Organizational Affiliation
Eli Lilly and Company
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Aichi
ZIP/Postal Code
455-8530
Country
Japan
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Chiba
ZIP/Postal Code
277-0825
Country
Japan
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Fukuoka
ZIP/Postal Code
807-0857
Country
Japan
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Hokkaido
ZIP/Postal Code
060-0062
Country
Japan
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Hyogo
ZIP/Postal Code
662-0971
Country
Japan
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Ibaraki
ZIP/Postal Code
311-0113
Country
Japan
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Kagawa
ZIP/Postal Code
765-0071
Country
Japan
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Kanagawa
ZIP/Postal Code
247-0056
Country
Japan
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Kumamoto
ZIP/Postal Code
862-0976
Country
Japan
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Kyoto
ZIP/Postal Code
6150035
Country
Japan
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Miyagi
ZIP/Postal Code
980-0021
Country
Japan
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Miyazaki
ZIP/Postal Code
880-0034
Country
Japan
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Nagano
ZIP/Postal Code
399-0006
Country
Japan
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Ooita
ZIP/Postal Code
8700039
Country
Japan
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Osaka
ZIP/Postal Code
569-1096
Country
Japan
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Tochigi
ZIP/Postal Code
323-0022
Country
Japan
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Tokyo
ZIP/Postal Code
143-8541
Country
Japan
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Yamaguchi
ZIP/Postal Code
751-0815
Country
Japan
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Daegu
ZIP/Postal Code
700-712
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Incheon
ZIP/Postal Code
405-760
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Pusan
ZIP/Postal Code
602-739
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
158-710
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Ulsan-Si
ZIP/Postal Code
682-714
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Wonju-Si
ZIP/Postal Code
220-701
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Jhonghe City
ZIP/Postal Code
235
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Sindian City
ZIP/Postal Code
23148
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Taichung County
ZIP/Postal Code
433
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Taichung
ZIP/Postal Code
404
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Tainan
ZIP/Postal Code
70403
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Taipei
ZIP/Postal Code
220
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Yongkang City
ZIP/Postal Code
71004
Country
Taiwan
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
A Study Comparing Insulin Peglispro With Insulin Glargine as Basal Insulin Treatment
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs