A Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of the Morning Injection of Toujeo Versus Lantus in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria:
- Adult participants (male and female) with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM).
- Signed written informed consent.
Exclusion criteria:
- Age <18 years or >70 years.
- Fasting c-peptide ≥0.3 nmol/L as per source document or central lab test at Visit 1.
- Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) ≤ 6.5 % or ≥ 10.0% via central lab test at Visit 1.
- Participants who experienced none of episode of documented symptomatic and/or severe hypoglycemia (as per the American Diabetes Association (ADA) classification) during the past month prior to screening.
- Participants who experienced >1 episode of severe hypoglycemia resulting in coma/seizures during the last 12 months before screening.
- Participants received less than 1 year treatment with basal plus mealtime insulin.
- Used any basal insulins other than long-acting insulin analogs (ie, Lantus, Toujeo, Levemir, and Tresiba) in the past 3 months before screening.
- Required >80 U/day basal insulin analogs or not on stable dose (±20% total dose) within 30 days prior to screening.
- Used fewer than 2 injections of rapid-acting insulin analog per day within 30 days prior to screening.
- Used human regular insulin as mealtime insulin within 30 days prior to screening.
- Used an insulin pump during the last 6 months before screening.
- History of unstable proliferative diabetic retinopathy or any other rapidly progressive diabetic retinopathy or macular edema likely to required treatment (e.g., laser, surgical treatment, or injectable drugs) during the study period.
- Pregnant or breast-feeding women or planned pregnancy during the duration of the study.
- Use of any other investigational drug(s) within 1 month or 5 half-lives, whichever was longer prior to screening.
- Inappropriate CGM use during screening period evidenced by failure to obtain a minimum of 4 days of usable records by the end of screening.
- Noncompliance with self-monitored plasma glucose (SMPG) performance evidenced by failure to demonstrate at least 5 days of 5 point SMPG records by the end of screening.
The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a participants's potential participation in a clinical trial.
Sites / Locations
- Investigational Site Number 840-151
- Investigational Site Number 840-071
- Investigational Site Number 840-149
- Investigational Site Number 840-004
- Investigational Site Number 840-110
- Investigational Site Number 840-124
- Investigational Site Number 840-030
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- Investigational Site Number 840-152
- Investigational Site Number 840-031
- Investigational Site Number 840-140
- Investigational Site Number 840-029
- Investigational Site Number 840-048
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- Investigational Site Number 840-056
- Investigational Site Number 840-015
- Investigational Site Number 840-074
- Investigational Site Number 840-139
- Investigational Site Number 840-111
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Active Comparator
HOE901-U300
Lantus
HOE901-U300 (Insulin glargine, 300 U/mL) once daily for 16 weeks on top of mealtime insulins analogs. Basal insulin doses were individually titrated (until the end of Week 14) to reach fasting self-measured plasma glucose (SMPG) levels of 80 to 100 mg/dL, while mitigating hypoglycemia.
Lantus (Insulin glargine, 100 U/mL) once daily for 16 weeks on top of mealtime insulins analogs. Basal insulin doses were individually titrated (until the end of Week 14) to reach fasting SMPG levels of 80 to 100 mg/dL, while mitigating hypoglycemia.