A Study Comparing Vemurafenib Versus Vemurafenib Plus Cobimetinib in Participants With Metastatic Melanoma (coBRIM)
Malignant Melanoma
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Malignant Melanoma focused on measuring Zelboraf, vemurafenib, RG7204, PLX4032, Genentech MEK inhibitor, Genentech BRAF inhibitor, Roche MEK inhibitor, Roche BRAF inhibitor, RO5185426, metastatic melanoma, BRAF positive melanoma, BRAF mutant melanoma, advanced melanoma, Genentech RAF inhibitor, Roche RAF inhibitor, BRAF V600E kinase inhibitor, Oncogenic BRAF inhibitor, BRAF kinase inhibitor, GDC-0973, XL518, melanoma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participants with histologically confirmed melanoma, either unresectable stage IIIc or stage IV metastatic melanoma, as defined by the American Joint Committee on Cancer 7th edition. Unresectability of stage IIIc disease must have confirmation from a surgical oncologist
- Participants must be naïve to treatment for locally advanced unresectable or metastatic disease (ie, no prior systemic anti-cancer therapy for advanced disease; stage IIIc and IV). Prior adjuvant immunotherapy (including ipilimumab) is allowed
- Documentation of BRAF V600 mutation-positive status in melanoma tumor tissue (archival or newly obtained tumor samples) using the cobas 4800 BRAF V600 mutation test
- Measurable disease per RECIST v1.1
- Eastern Clinical Oncology Group performance status of 0 or 1
- Consent to provide archival for biomarker analyses
- Consent to undergo tumor biopsies for biomarker analyses
- Life expectancy greater than or equal to (≥) 12 weeks
- Adequate hematologic and end organ function
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of prior rapidly accelerated fibrosarcoma or mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway inhibitor treatment
- Palliative radiotherapy within 14 days prior to the first dose of study treatment
- Major surgery or traumatic injury within 14 days prior to first dose of study treatment
- Active malignancy other than melanoma that could potentially interfere with the interpretation of efficacy measures. Participants with a previous malignancy within the past 3 years are excluded except for participants with resected basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, melanoma in-situ, carcinoma in-situ of the cervix, and carcinoma in-situ of the breast
- History of or evidence of retinal pathology on ophthalmological examination that is considered a risk factor for neurosensory retinal detachment, retinal vein occlusion, or neovascular macular degeneration
- Uncontrolled glaucoma with intraocular pressure
- Serum cholesterol ≥ Grade 2
- Hypertriglyceridemia ≥ Grade 2
- Hyperglycemia (fasting) ≥ Grade 2
- History of clinically significant cardiac dysfunction
Participants with active central nervous system (CNS) lesions (including carcinomatous meningitis) are excluded. However, participants are eligible if:
- All known CNS lesions have been treated with stereotactic therapy or surgery, AND
- There has been no evidence of clinical and radiographic disease progression in the CNS for ≥ 3 weeks after radiotherapy or surgery
- Current severe, uncontrolled systemic disease
- History of malabsorption or other condition that would interfere with absorption of study drugs
- Pregnant, lactating, or breast feeding women
Sites / Locations
- University of Alabama at Birmingham
- The Angeles Clinic and Research Institute - W LA Office
- University of California Davis Health System
- Sutter Pacific Medical Foundation
- University Of Colorado
- Florida Cancer Specialists - Broadway
- Mount Sinai Medical Center
- Orlando Health Inc.
- Northwestern Center For Clinical Research
- Uni of Kansas Medical Center; Dept of Neurology
- U of L - Physicians Pulmonology; Dept of Neuroradiology and Dept of Diagnostic Radiology
- Washington University School of Medicine; Dept of Medicine/Div of Medical Oncology
- Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center; Department of Medicine
- Novant Health Oncology Specialists
- University Hospitals of Cleveland
- St. Luke's University Health network
- Thomas Jefferson University Hospital
- University of Pittsburgh
- Rhode Island Hospital; Investigational Services
- Vanderbilt University Medical Center
- Chris O'Brien Lifehouse
- Lake Macquarie Private Hospital
- Lismore Base Hospital; Cancer Care & Haematology Unit
- Melanoma Institute Australia
- Princess Alexandra Hospital
- Royal Darwin Hospital
- Greenslopes Private Hospital
- Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital
- Royal Adelaide Hospital; Hepatology
- Ashford Cancer Centre
- Royal Hobart Hospital
- Launceston General Hospital; Gastroenterology Research
- Peninsula and South Eastern Haematology and Oncology Group
- Austin Hospital
- Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre-East Melbourne
- The Alfred Hospital
- Fiona Stanley Hospital
- Ordensklinikum Linz Elisabethinen
- Landesklinikum St. Pölten
- Medizinische Universität Wien
- Institut Jules Bordet; Department of Medical Oncology
- Cliniques Universitaires St-Luc
- UZ Antwerpen
- Jessa Zkh (Campus Virga Jesse)
- CHU Sart-Tilman
- AZ Delta (Campus Rumbeke)
- BC Cancer Agency Vancouver Island Cancer Centre
- Juravinski Cancer Clinic; Department of Oncology
- The Ottawa Hospital Cancer Center; General Campus
- Toronto Sunnybrook Hospital
- Princess Margaret Hospital; Department of Med Oncology
- London Health Sciences Centre · Victoria Hospital;Department of Pediatrics
- McGill University Health Centre/Glen Site / Royal Victoria Hospital
- Masarykuv onkologicky ustav
- Fakultni nemocnice Hradec Kralove
- Fakultní nemocnice Olomouc
- Fakultni nemocnice Ostrava
- Multiscan s.r.o.
- Nemocnice Na Bulovce
- Vseobecna fakultni nemocnice v Praze
- Fakultni nemocnice Kralovske Vinohrady
- Fakultni nemocnice Motol; Neurologicka klinika
- Groupe Hospitalier Saint André - Hôpital Saint André
- Hôpital Ambroise Paré - Boulogne-Billancourt; Respiratory
- CHU Clermont Ferrand - Hôpital d'Estaing
- CHU de Dijon - Hopital le Bocage
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Grenoble - Albert Michallon
- Hopital Claude Huriez - CHU Lille
- Hopital de la Timone
- Hopital Saint Eloi
- CHU NANTES - Hôtel Dieu; Pharmacy
- CHU Nice - Hopital de l'Archet 2
- Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud
- Hopital Robert Debre; DERMATOLOGIE
- Centre Eugene Marquis; Service d'oncologie
- St. Josef-Hospital; Studienambulanz
- Elbekliniken Buxtehude GmbH
- Universitätsklinikum "Carl Gustav Carus" der Technischen Universität Dresden
- Helios Klinikum Erfurt
- Universitätsklinikum Essen
- Universitaetsklinikum Freiburg
- SRH Wald-Klinikum Gera; Klinik für Hautkrankheiten und Allergologie
- Universitätsmedizin Göttingen
- Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
- Medizinische Hochschule Hannover
- Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg
- Universitaetsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein - Campus Kiel; Klinik fuer Allgemeine Innere Medizin
- Universitaetsklinikum Koeln; Hematology/Oncology
- Universitaetsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universitaet Mainz
- Klinikum Mannheim GmbH Universitätsklinikum
- Fachklinik Hornheide
- Klinikum der Ludwigs-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen
- Universitaetsklinikum Regensburg
- Universitätsklinikum Tübingen
- Universitätsklinikum Wurzburg
- Orszagos Onkologiai Intezet
- Bekes Megyei Kozponti Korhaz Pandy Kalman Tagkorhaza
- Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mor Oktato Korhaz
- Szegedi Tud.Egyetem Szent-Gyorgyi Albert Klin.Kozp.
- Soroka Medical Center; Oncology Dept
- Rambam Health Care Campus
- HADASSAH UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL, EIN KAREM; Oncology
- Rabin Medical Center-Beilinson Campus;Hematology-Oncology
- Chaim Sheba Medical Center
- Tel Aviv Sourasky MC, Dana children's hospital;Oncology Division
- Istituto Nazionale Tumori Fondazione G. Pascale
- Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo Per Lo Studio e La Cura Dei Tumori
- A.O.U. Policlinico di Modena
- Istituto Nazionale Tumori Regina Elena IRCCS
- Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro di Genova
- Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Papa Giovanni XXIII (Presidio Papa Giovanni XXIII)
- Asst Degli Spedali Civili Di Brescia
- Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori
- Istituto Tumori Giovanni Paolo II IRCSS; Ospedale Oncologico Bari
- A.O.U. Senese Policlinico Santa Maria Alle Scotte
- IOV - Istituto Oncologico Veneto IRCCS
- Amsterdam UMC Location VUMC
- Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum; Cardiology
- Maastricht University Medical Center
- Auckland City Hospital
- Waikato Hospital
- Radiumhospitalet
- TSBHI Altai Territorial oncological dispensary
- FSBSI "N. N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center"
- Moscow city oncology hospital #62 of Moscow Healthcare Department
- BHI of Omsk region Clinical Oncology Dispensary
- Pyatigorsky Oncologic Dispensary
- Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago
- Clinica Universitaria de Navarra
- Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena
- Hospital Clínic i Provincial de Barcelona
- MD Anderson Cancer Center
- Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre
- Hospital General Universitario de Valencia
- Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet
- Länssjukhuset Ryhov
- Skånes Universitetssjukhus
- Sahlgrenska Sjukhuset
- Akademiska Sjukhuset
- Inselspital-Universitaetsspital Bern
- Kantonsspital Graubuenden
- Bristol Haematology and Oncology Centre
- Addenbrooke's Hospital
- Velindre Cancer Centre
- Western General Hospital
- Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre
- The Clatterbridge Cancer Centre NHS Foundation Trust
- Barts and the London NHS Trust.
- St George's Hospital; Courtyard Clinic
- Royal Marsden Hospital - Fulham
- Royal Marsden Hospital - London
- Freeman Hospital
- Nottingham University Hospitals; QMC Campus
- Southampton General Hospital
- Royal Cornwall Hospital
- New Cross Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Active Comparator
Experimental
Placebo + Vemurafenib
Cobimetinib + Vemurafenib
Participants will receive placebo orally once daily on Days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle plus vemurafenib 960 milligrams (mg) orally twice a day on Days 1-28 of each 28-day cycle until disease progression, death, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurs earliest.
Participants will receive cobimetinib 60 mg orally once daily on Days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle plus vemurafenib 960 mg orally twice a day on Days 1-28 of each 28-day cycle until disease progression, death, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurs earliest.