A Study of AK104( an Anti-PD-1 and Anti-CTLA-4 Bispecific Antibody) in Recurrent or Metastatic Cervical Cancer
Primary Purpose
Recurrent or Metastatic Cervical Cancer
Status
Active
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
AK104
Bevacizumab
Paclitaxel
Cisplatin or Carboplatin
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Recurrent or Metastatic Cervical Cancer focused on measuring immuno-oncology, an Anti-PD-1 and Anti-CTLA-4 Bispecific Antibody, Recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer, PD-1, CTLA-4
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Written and signed informed consent.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Score of 0 or 1.
- Estimated life expectancy of ≥3 months.
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer that not appropriate for radical surgical resection and/or radical radiotherapy or chemotherapy.
- For cohort A and B: The pathological types were squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, or adenosquamous cell carcinoma. No previous systematic treatment for recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer.
- For cohort C: The pathological types were squamous cell carcinoma or adenosquamous cell carcinoma. Subjects must have received platinum-containing dual-drug chemotherapy combination with bevacizumab during or after the recurrence or metastasis phase and have demonstrated radiologically confirmed disease progression during or after treatment. Subjects will have no more than 2 lines of systemic therapy in the recurrence or metastatic stages.
- Subjects must have at least one measurable lesion in accordance with RECIST v1.1.
- All subjects must provide archived or freshly acquired tumor tissue samples, approximately 5 unstained FFPE pathological slides.
- Adequate organ function.
- Females of childbearing potential must have a negative blood pregnancy test within 7 days prior to the first administration. If having sex with an unsterilized male partner, the subject must use an acceptable contraceptive method since screening and must agree to continue using this contraceptive method for 120 days after the last administration.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects had clinically significant hydronephrosis that could not be relieved by nephrostomy or urethral stenting, as determined by the investigator.
- Other active malignancies within 2 years prior to the first administration. Subjects with locally curable tumors that appear to be cured, such as basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, superficial bladder cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the breast, were not excluded.
- Have received other study drugs or study devices within 4 weeks prior to the first administration.
- Is participating in another clinical study, unless it is an observational, non-interventional clinical study or a follow-up period for an interventional study.
- Subjects received systemic treatment with either proprietary Chinese drugs with anti-tumor indications or herbal medicines with anti-tumor effects, or immunomodulatory drugs (thymopeptide, interferon, interleukin) within 2 weeks prior to the first administration.
- Had received the last course of systemic antitumor therapy within 4 weeks prior to the first administration; Underwent major surgery within 3 weeks; Received non-specific immunoregulatory system treatment within 2 weeks; Any herbal or proprietary Chinese medicine with anti-tumor indications was received within 2 weeks.
- Have previously received immune checkpoint inhibitors (such as anti-PD-1 antibodies, anti-PD-L1 antibodies, anti-CTLA-4 antibodies, etc.), immune checkpoint agonists (such as antibodies targeting ICOS, CD40, CD137, GITR, and Ox40 targets, etc.), immune cell therapy, etc. Any treatment targeted at the immune mechanism of tumor.
- Subjects had an active autoimmune disease that required systemic treatment within 2 years prior to the first administration, or an autoimmune disease that was determined by the investigator to be likely to recur or for which treatment was planned.
- Active or documented inflammatory bowel disease (e.g. Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, or chronic diarrhea).Inability to swallow, malabsorption syndrome, or uncontrollable nausea, vomiting, diarrhea or other gastrointestinal disorders that can seriously affect the administration and absorption of drug.
- Subjects requiring systemic treatment with glucocorticoids (> 10 mg/ day equivalent dose of prednisone) or other immunosuppressive agents within 14 days prior to the first administration.
- Known history of Immunodeficiency.
- Known history of allogeneic organ transplantation or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
- Underwent major surgery or severe trauma within 28 days prior to the first administration; Underwent surgery to improve or reduce the risk of tumor complications within 14 days prior to the first administration; Or have not fully recovered from previous surgery. Significant surgery is planned within 30 days after the first administration (as determined by the investigator).
- Medical history of gastrointestinal perforation, gastrointestinal fistula, and female reproductive tract fistula within 6 months prior to the first administration; If the perforation or fistula has been treated by excision or repair and the disease has been recovered or remitted as determined by the investigator, admission is allowed.
- Known history of interstitial lung disease.
- Known history of active tuberculosis (TB).
- Serious infections within 4 weeks prior to the first administration, including but not limited to complications requiring hospitalization, sepsis or severe pneumonia.
- An active infection requiring systemic therapy.
- Subjects with untreated chronic hepatitis B or chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA exceeding 1000 IU/ mL or active hepatitis C virus (HCV) should be excluded. Subjects with non-active HBsAg carriers, treated and stable hepatitis B (HBV DNA <1000 IU/ mL) , and cured hepatitis C can be enrolled. Subjects with positive HCV antibodies are eligible only if the HCV RNA test results are negative.
- Known history of testing positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
- Metastases of the central nervous system, metastases of pia mater, spinal cord compression, or pia mater disease confirmed by imaging or pathological examination.
- Uncontrolled pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites requiring repeated drainage.
- Clinically active hemoptysis, active diverticulitis, peritoneal abscess, or gastrointestinal obstruction.
- Unresolved toxicities from prior anticancer therapy, defined as having not resolved to NCI CTCAE v5.0 Grade 0 or 1, or to levels dictated in the inclusion/exclusion criteria.
- Grade ≥2 peripheral nerve disease, defined according to the NCI CTCAE V5.0 standard.
- Receipt of live or attenuated vaccination within 30 days prior to the first administration, or plan to receive live or attenuated vaccine during the study.
- Known history of serious hypersensitivity reaction to other monoclonal antibodies.
- Subjects with known contraindications to cisplatin/carboplatin, paclitaxel and bevacizumab or a history of allergy/hypersensitivity to any of their components (refer to the relevant drug label, not applicable for Cohort C, bevacizumab-related contraindications and allergy to bevacizumab only to Cohort B).
Sites / Locations
- Hunan Cancer Hospital
- Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
AK104+Paclitaxel+Cisplatin/Carboplatin
AK104+Bevacizumab+Paclitaxel+Cisplatin/Carboplatin
AK104
Arm Description
AK104 intravenously(IV) every 3 weeks (Q3W) Paclitaxel 175mg/m2 IV every 3 weeks (Q3W) Cisplatin 50mg/m2 or Carboplatin AUC5 IV every 3 weeks (Q3W)
AK104 every 3 weeks (Q3W) Bevacizumab 15mg/kg IV every 3 weeks (Q3W) Paclitaxel 175mg/m2 IV every 3 weeks (Q3W) Cisplatin 50mg/m2 or Carboplatin AUC5 IV every 3 weeks (Q3W)
AK104 IV every 2 weeks (Q2W)
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
AE
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product temporally associated with the use of study treatment, whether or not considered related to the study treatment
Secondary Outcome Measures
Objective response rate (ORR)
The ORR is defined as the proportion of subjects with confirmed CR or confirmed PR, based on RECIST Version 1.1.
Duration of response (DoR)
Duration of response is defined as the duration from the first documentation of objective response to the first documented disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.
Disease control rate (DCR)
The DCR is defined as the proportion of subjects with CR, PR, or SD (subjects achieving SD will be included in the DCR if they maintain SD for ≥8 weeks) based on RECIST Version 1.1.
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Progression-free survival is defined as the time from the start of treatment with AK104 until the first documentation of disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.
Overall survival (OS)
Overall survival is defined as the time from the start of treatment with AK104 until death due to any cause.
Minimum observed concentration (Cmin) of AK104 at steady state
The endpoints for assessment of PK of AK104 include serum concentrations of AK105 at different timepoints after AK104 administration.
Number of subjects who develop detectable anti-drug antibodies (ADAs)
The immunogenicity of AK104 will be assessed by summarizing the number of subjects who develop detectable anti-drug antibodies (ADAs).
Expression of PD-L1 in tumor tissue samples
PD-L1 expression will be determined by IHC in the central laboratory.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04868708
Brief Title
A Study of AK104( an Anti-PD-1 and Anti-CTLA-4 Bispecific Antibody) in Recurrent or Metastatic Cervical Cancer
Official Title
A Multicenter, Open-label, Phase II Study of AK104(an Anti-PD-1 and Anti-CTLA-4 Bispecific Antibody) in the Treatment of Recurrent or Metastatic Cervical Cancer
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
April 1, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 2023 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Akeso
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a multicenter, open-label, phase II clinical study conducted in China. All subjects will receive AK104 in combination with standard treatment regimens or AK104 alone. The primary end points are objective response rate per RECIST1.1 and safety. Secondary end points are progression-free survival and disease control rate.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Recurrent or Metastatic Cervical Cancer
Keywords
immuno-oncology, an Anti-PD-1 and Anti-CTLA-4 Bispecific Antibody, Recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer, PD-1, CTLA-4
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
50 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
AK104+Paclitaxel+Cisplatin/Carboplatin
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
AK104 intravenously(IV) every 3 weeks (Q3W)
Paclitaxel 175mg/m2 IV every 3 weeks (Q3W)
Cisplatin 50mg/m2 or Carboplatin AUC5 IV every 3 weeks (Q3W)
Arm Title
AK104+Bevacizumab+Paclitaxel+Cisplatin/Carboplatin
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
AK104 every 3 weeks (Q3W)
Bevacizumab 15mg/kg IV every 3 weeks (Q3W)
Paclitaxel 175mg/m2 IV every 3 weeks (Q3W)
Cisplatin 50mg/m2 or Carboplatin AUC5 IV every 3 weeks (Q3W)
Arm Title
AK104
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
AK104 IV every 2 weeks (Q2W)
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
AK104
Intervention Description
Subjects will receive AK104 intravenously.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Bevacizumab
Intervention Description
Subjects will receive Bevacizumab intravenously.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Paclitaxel
Other Intervention Name(s)
PTX
Intervention Description
Subjects will receive Paclitaxel intravenously.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cisplatin or Carboplatin
Other Intervention Name(s)
DDP,CBP
Intervention Description
Subjects will receive Cisplatin or Carboplatin intravenously.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
AE
Description
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product temporally associated with the use of study treatment, whether or not considered related to the study treatment
Time Frame
From the time of informed consent signed through 90 days after the last dose of AK104
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective response rate (ORR)
Description
The ORR is defined as the proportion of subjects with confirmed CR or confirmed PR, based on RECIST Version 1.1.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
Duration of response (DoR)
Description
Duration of response is defined as the duration from the first documentation of objective response to the first documented disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
Disease control rate (DCR)
Description
The DCR is defined as the proportion of subjects with CR, PR, or SD (subjects achieving SD will be included in the DCR if they maintain SD for ≥8 weeks) based on RECIST Version 1.1.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Description
Progression-free survival is defined as the time from the start of treatment with AK104 until the first documentation of disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
Overall survival (OS)
Description
Overall survival is defined as the time from the start of treatment with AK104 until death due to any cause.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
Minimum observed concentration (Cmin) of AK104 at steady state
Description
The endpoints for assessment of PK of AK104 include serum concentrations of AK105 at different timepoints after AK104 administration.
Time Frame
From first dose of AK104 through 30 days after last dose of AK104
Title
Number of subjects who develop detectable anti-drug antibodies (ADAs)
Description
The immunogenicity of AK104 will be assessed by summarizing the number of subjects who develop detectable anti-drug antibodies (ADAs).
Time Frame
From first dose of AK104 through 30 days after last dose of AK104
Title
Expression of PD-L1 in tumor tissue samples
Description
PD-L1 expression will be determined by IHC in the central laboratory.
Time Frame
Baseline (Tumor tissue samples must be provided to the research center or central laboratory prior to initial administration)
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Written and signed informed consent.
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Score of 0 or 1.
Estimated life expectancy of ≥3 months.
Histologically or cytologically confirmed recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer that not appropriate for radical surgical resection and/or radical radiotherapy or chemotherapy.
For cohort A and B: The pathological types were squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, or adenosquamous cell carcinoma. No previous systematic treatment for recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer.
For cohort C: The pathological types were squamous cell carcinoma or adenosquamous cell carcinoma. Subjects must have received platinum-containing dual-drug chemotherapy combination with bevacizumab during or after the recurrence or metastasis phase and have demonstrated radiologically confirmed disease progression during or after treatment. Subjects will have no more than 2 lines of systemic therapy in the recurrence or metastatic stages.
Subjects must have at least one measurable lesion in accordance with RECIST v1.1.
All subjects must provide archived or freshly acquired tumor tissue samples, approximately 5 unstained FFPE pathological slides.
Adequate organ function.
Females of childbearing potential must have a negative blood pregnancy test within 7 days prior to the first administration. If having sex with an unsterilized male partner, the subject must use an acceptable contraceptive method since screening and must agree to continue using this contraceptive method for 120 days after the last administration.
Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects had clinically significant hydronephrosis that could not be relieved by nephrostomy or urethral stenting, as determined by the investigator.
Other active malignancies within 2 years prior to the first administration. Subjects with locally curable tumors that appear to be cured, such as basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, superficial bladder cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the breast, were not excluded.
Have received other study drugs or study devices within 4 weeks prior to the first administration.
Is participating in another clinical study, unless it is an observational, non-interventional clinical study or a follow-up period for an interventional study.
Subjects received systemic treatment with either proprietary Chinese drugs with anti-tumor indications or herbal medicines with anti-tumor effects, or immunomodulatory drugs (thymopeptide, interferon, interleukin) within 2 weeks prior to the first administration.
Had received the last course of systemic antitumor therapy within 4 weeks prior to the first administration; Underwent major surgery within 3 weeks; Received non-specific immunoregulatory system treatment within 2 weeks; Any herbal or proprietary Chinese medicine with anti-tumor indications was received within 2 weeks.
Have previously received immune checkpoint inhibitors (such as anti-PD-1 antibodies, anti-PD-L1 antibodies, anti-CTLA-4 antibodies, etc.), immune checkpoint agonists (such as antibodies targeting ICOS, CD40, CD137, GITR, and Ox40 targets, etc.), immune cell therapy, etc. Any treatment targeted at the immune mechanism of tumor.
Subjects had an active autoimmune disease that required systemic treatment within 2 years prior to the first administration, or an autoimmune disease that was determined by the investigator to be likely to recur or for which treatment was planned.
Active or documented inflammatory bowel disease (e.g. Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, or chronic diarrhea).Inability to swallow, malabsorption syndrome, or uncontrollable nausea, vomiting, diarrhea or other gastrointestinal disorders that can seriously affect the administration and absorption of drug.
Subjects requiring systemic treatment with glucocorticoids (> 10 mg/ day equivalent dose of prednisone) or other immunosuppressive agents within 14 days prior to the first administration.
Known history of Immunodeficiency.
Known history of allogeneic organ transplantation or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
Underwent major surgery or severe trauma within 28 days prior to the first administration; Underwent surgery to improve or reduce the risk of tumor complications within 14 days prior to the first administration; Or have not fully recovered from previous surgery. Significant surgery is planned within 30 days after the first administration (as determined by the investigator).
Medical history of gastrointestinal perforation, gastrointestinal fistula, and female reproductive tract fistula within 6 months prior to the first administration; If the perforation or fistula has been treated by excision or repair and the disease has been recovered or remitted as determined by the investigator, admission is allowed.
Known history of interstitial lung disease.
Known history of active tuberculosis (TB).
Serious infections within 4 weeks prior to the first administration, including but not limited to complications requiring hospitalization, sepsis or severe pneumonia.
An active infection requiring systemic therapy.
Subjects with untreated chronic hepatitis B or chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA exceeding 1000 IU/ mL or active hepatitis C virus (HCV) should be excluded. Subjects with non-active HBsAg carriers, treated and stable hepatitis B (HBV DNA <1000 IU/ mL) , and cured hepatitis C can be enrolled. Subjects with positive HCV antibodies are eligible only if the HCV RNA test results are negative.
Known history of testing positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
Metastases of the central nervous system, metastases of pia mater, spinal cord compression, or pia mater disease confirmed by imaging or pathological examination.
Uncontrolled pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites requiring repeated drainage.
Clinically active hemoptysis, active diverticulitis, peritoneal abscess, or gastrointestinal obstruction.
Unresolved toxicities from prior anticancer therapy, defined as having not resolved to NCI CTCAE v5.0 Grade 0 or 1, or to levels dictated in the inclusion/exclusion criteria.
Grade ≥2 peripheral nerve disease, defined according to the NCI CTCAE V5.0 standard.
Receipt of live or attenuated vaccination within 30 days prior to the first administration, or plan to receive live or attenuated vaccine during the study.
Known history of serious hypersensitivity reaction to other monoclonal antibodies.
Subjects with known contraindications to cisplatin/carboplatin, paclitaxel and bevacizumab or a history of allergy/hypersensitivity to any of their components (refer to the relevant drug label, not applicable for Cohort C, bevacizumab-related contraindications and allergy to bevacizumab only to Cohort B).
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jing Wang, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Hunan Cancer Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hanmei Lou
Organizational Affiliation
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hunan Cancer Hospital
City
Changsha
State/Province
Hunan
ZIP/Postal Code
410013
Country
China
Facility Name
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
City
Hangzhou
State/Province
Zhejiang
ZIP/Postal Code
310022
Country
China
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
A Study of AK104( an Anti-PD-1 and Anti-CTLA-4 Bispecific Antibody) in Recurrent or Metastatic Cervical Cancer
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