A Study of AK104 in the First-line Treatment of Locally Advanced Unresectable or Metastatic G/GEJ Adenocarcinoma
Primary Purpose
Gastric Adenocarcinoma, Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
AK104
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Gastric Adenocarcinoma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Subjects must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be enrolled in the study:
- Ability to understand and voluntarily sign a written informed consent form (ICF), which must be signed before the specified study procedures required for the study are performed.
- Males or females aged ≥ 18 to ≤ 75 years at the time of signing informed consent.
- Histopathologically confirmed gastric adenocarcinoma or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma.
- Unresectable locally advanced or metastatic gastric adenocarcinoma or GEJ adenocarcinoma.
- Subjects have not received prior systemic therapy for locally advanced or metastatic gastric adenocarcinoma or adenocarcinoma of the gastroesophageal junction. For subjects who have received prior neoadjuvant/adjuvant chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy for curative intent, the time between disease progression and last treatment should be at least 6 months.
- Subjects have at least one measurable tumor lesion per RECIST v1.1; lesions that received radiotherapy are not selected as target lesions, unless the lesion is the only measurable lesion and has unequivocal progression as judged by imaging, it can be considered as a target lesion.
Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects who meet any of the following criteria are not eligible to participate in this study:
- Subjects with known HER2-positive gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma.
- Histopathology or cytology confirmed other pathological types, such as squamous cell carcinoma, sarcoma, or undifferentiated carcinoma.
- Subjects who received palliative local therapy for non-target lesions within 2 weeks prior to the first dose; systemic nonspecific immunomodulatory therapy (e.g., interleukin, interferon, thymosin, etc.) within 2 weeks prior to the first dose; and Chinese herbal medicine or traditional Chinese medicinal products with anti-tumor indications within 2 weeks prior to the first dose.
- Subjects who received any prior treatments targeting the mechanism of tumor immunity.
- Medical history of gastrointestinal perforation or gastrointestinal fistula within 6 months prior to the first dose. If the perforation or fistula has been treated with resection or repair and the disease has recovered or resolved as judged by the Investigator, enrollment may be allowed.
- Active or previously documented inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis).
- Active malignancies within the past 3 years, with the exception of tumors in this study and cured local tumors, such as basal cell carcinoma of skin, squamous cell carcinoma of skin, superficial bladder cancer, carcinoma in situ of cervix, carcinoma in situ of breast, localized prostate cancer, etc.
- Known active or untreated brain metastases, meningeal metastases, spinal cord compression, or leptomeningeal disease.
- Presence of clinically symptomatic pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites requiring frequent drainage (≥ 1/month).
- Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment within 2 years prior to the start of study treatment, or autoimmune diseases that may relapse or require scheduled treatment as judged by the Investigator.
Sites / Locations
- Peking University Cancer HospitalRecruiting
- Peking University Cancer HospitalRecruiting
- Fujian Provincial Cancer Hospital
- Fudan University Cancer Hospital
- Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University
- West China Hospital of Sichuan University
- Yunnan Cancer Hospital
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University Medical College
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
AK104 + Oxaliplatin + Capecitabine
Placebo + Oxaliplatin + Capecitabine
Arm Description
AK104 in combination with Oxaliplatin and Capecitabine
Placebo in combination with Oxaliplatin and Capecitabine
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Overall Survival (os)
OS in the ITT population.
Secondary Outcome Measures
ORR
ORR is the proportion of subjects with CR or PR based on RECIST v1.1
DCR
DCR is defined as the proportion of subjects with CR, PR, or SD, based on RECIST v1.1
DoR
DoR is defined as the duration from the first documentation of objective response to the first documented disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.
TTR
TTR is defined as the time to response base on RECIST v1.1
PFS
PFS is defined as the time from randomization to the first documented progressive disease (PD) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first assessed by investigator Per RECIST 1.1
AE
Incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs), and clinically significant abnormal laboratory results.
Observed concentrations of AK104
The endpoints for assessment of PK of AK104 include serum concentrations of AK104 at different timepoints after AK104 administration
Number of subjects who develop detectable anti-drug antibodies (ADAs)
The immunogenicity of AK104 will be assessed by summarizing the number of subjects who develop detectable antidrug antibodies (ADAs).
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05008783
Brief Title
A Study of AK104 in the First-line Treatment of Locally Advanced Unresectable or Metastatic G/GEJ Adenocarcinoma
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-blind, Multicenter, Phase III Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of AK104 Plus Oxaliplatin and Capecitabine (XELOX) Versus Placebo Plus XELOX as First-line Treatment for Locally Advanced Unresectable or G/GEJ Adenocarcinoma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
September 17, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 14, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
April 14, 2025 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Akeso
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
A randomized, Double-blind, Multicenter, phase III Clinical Study of Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of AK104 Plus Oxaliplatin and Capecitabine (XELOX) Versus Placebo Plus XELOX as First-line Treatment for locally advanced Unresectable or Metastatic Gastric Adenocarcinoma or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gastric Adenocarcinoma, Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
588 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
AK104 + Oxaliplatin + Capecitabine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
AK104 in combination with Oxaliplatin and Capecitabine
Arm Title
Placebo + Oxaliplatin + Capecitabine
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo in combination with Oxaliplatin and Capecitabine
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
AK104
Other Intervention Name(s)
Oxaliplatin, Capecitabine
Intervention Description
AK104 (administered on Day 1 of each cycle, Q3W)+Oxaliplatin (130 mg/m2 intravenous infusion for 2-6 hours on Day 1, Q3W,up to 6 cycles)+ Capecitabine(1000 mg/m2, p.o., Bid, Q3W,up to 6 cycles) . Afterward, AK104 will be used for maintenance treatment (administered on Day 1 of each cycle, Q3W)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Other Intervention Name(s)
Oxaliplatin, Capecitabine
Intervention Description
Placebo (administered on Day 1 of each cycle, Q3W)+Oxaliplatin (130 mg/m2 intravenous infusion for 2-6 hours on Day 1, Q3W,up to 6 cycles)+ Capecitabine(1000 mg/m2, p.o., Bid, Q3W,up to 6 cycles) . Afterward,Placebo will be used for maintenance treatment (administered on Day 1 of each cycle, Q3W)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Survival (os)
Description
OS in the ITT population.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
ORR
Description
ORR is the proportion of subjects with CR or PR based on RECIST v1.1
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
DCR
Description
DCR is defined as the proportion of subjects with CR, PR, or SD, based on RECIST v1.1
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
DoR
Description
DoR is defined as the duration from the first documentation of objective response to the first documented disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
TTR
Description
TTR is defined as the time to response base on RECIST v1.1
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
PFS
Description
PFS is defined as the time from randomization to the first documented progressive disease (PD) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first assessed by investigator Per RECIST 1.1
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
AE
Description
Incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs), and clinically significant abnormal laboratory results.
Time Frame
From the subject signs the ICF to 30 days (AE) and 90 days (SAE) after the last dose of study treatment or initiation of other anti-tumor therapy, whichever occurs first
Title
Observed concentrations of AK104
Description
The endpoints for assessment of PK of AK104 include serum concentrations of AK104 at different timepoints after AK104 administration
Time Frame
From first dose of AK104 through the last dose of AK104, about average of 9 months.
Title
Number of subjects who develop detectable anti-drug antibodies (ADAs)
Description
The immunogenicity of AK104 will be assessed by summarizing the number of subjects who develop detectable antidrug antibodies (ADAs).
Time Frame
From first dose of AK104 through 30 days after last dose of AK104
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Gender Based
Yes
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Subjects must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be enrolled in the study:
Ability to understand and voluntarily sign a written informed consent form (ICF), which must be signed before the specified study procedures required for the study are performed.
Males or females aged ≥ 18 to ≤ 75 years at the time of signing informed consent.
Histopathologically confirmed gastric adenocarcinoma or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma.
Unresectable locally advanced or metastatic gastric adenocarcinoma or GEJ adenocarcinoma.
Subjects have not received prior systemic therapy for locally advanced or metastatic gastric adenocarcinoma or adenocarcinoma of the gastroesophageal junction. For subjects who have received prior neoadjuvant/adjuvant chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy for curative intent, the time between disease progression and last treatment should be at least 6 months.
Subjects have at least one measurable tumor lesion per RECIST v1.1; lesions that received radiotherapy are not selected as target lesions, unless the lesion is the only measurable lesion and has unequivocal progression as judged by imaging, it can be considered as a target lesion.
Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects who meet any of the following criteria are not eligible to participate in this study:
Subjects with known HER2-positive gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma.
Histopathology or cytology confirmed other pathological types, such as squamous cell carcinoma, sarcoma, or undifferentiated carcinoma.
Subjects who received palliative local therapy for non-target lesions within 2 weeks prior to the first dose; systemic nonspecific immunomodulatory therapy (e.g., interleukin, interferon, thymosin, etc.) within 2 weeks prior to the first dose; and Chinese herbal medicine or traditional Chinese medicinal products with anti-tumor indications within 2 weeks prior to the first dose.
Subjects who received any prior treatments targeting the mechanism of tumor immunity.
Medical history of gastrointestinal perforation or gastrointestinal fistula within 6 months prior to the first dose. If the perforation or fistula has been treated with resection or repair and the disease has recovered or resolved as judged by the Investigator, enrollment may be allowed.
Active or previously documented inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis).
Active malignancies within the past 3 years, with the exception of tumors in this study and cured local tumors, such as basal cell carcinoma of skin, squamous cell carcinoma of skin, superficial bladder cancer, carcinoma in situ of cervix, carcinoma in situ of breast, localized prostate cancer, etc.
Known active or untreated brain metastases, meningeal metastases, spinal cord compression, or leptomeningeal disease.
Presence of clinically symptomatic pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites requiring frequent drainage (≥ 1/month).
Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment within 2 years prior to the start of study treatment, or autoimmune diseases that may relapse or require scheduled treatment as judged by the Investigator.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
zhifang Yao, MD
Phone
+86-0760-89873999
Email
clinicaltrials@akesobio.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jiafu Ji, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lin Shen, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Peking University Cancer Hospital
City
Beijing
State/Province
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100143
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jiafu Ji, MD
Facility Name
Peking University Cancer Hospital
City
Beijing
State/Province
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100143
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lin Shen, MD
Facility Name
Fujian Provincial Cancer Hospital
City
Fuzhou
State/Province
Fujian
ZIP/Postal Code
350014
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Zengqing Guo, MD
Facility Name
Fudan University Cancer Hospital
City
Shanghai
State/Province
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
200032
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mingzhu Huang, MD
Facility Name
Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University
City
Shanghai
State/Province
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
20032
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tianshu Liu, MD
Facility Name
West China Hospital of Sichuan University
City
Chengdu
State/Province
Sichuan
ZIP/Postal Code
610044
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ming Liu, MD
Facility Name
Yunnan Cancer Hospital
City
Kunming
State/Province
Yunnan
ZIP/Postal Code
650118
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lin Xie, MD
Facility Name
The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University Medical College
City
Hangzhou
State/Province
Zhejiang
ZIP/Postal Code
310003
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Nong Xu, MD
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
A Study of AK104 in the First-line Treatment of Locally Advanced Unresectable or Metastatic G/GEJ Adenocarcinoma
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