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A Study of Baricitinib (LY3009104) in Participants With Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis

Primary Purpose

Atopic Dermatitis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Baricitinib
Placebo
Triamcinolone (Optional)
Sponsored by
Eli Lilly and Company
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Atopic Dermatitis focused on measuring Atopic Eczema

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Have moderate-to-severe Atopic Dermatitis (AD), as determined by all of the following:

    1. EASI of 12 or more
    2. Greater than or equal to 10% of body surface area involvement
    3. Diagnosed with AD at least 2 years prior
  • Have a history of inadequate clinical response to other eczema treatments

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Females who are pregnant or nursing
  • Participants who do not agree to use adequate contraception
  • Are currently experiencing or have a history of:

    • Skin conditions such as psoriasis or lupus erythematosus
    • Skin disease that requires frequent hospitalizations or intravenous treatment
    • Compromised immunity
  • Serious illness that could interfere with study participation, or a clinically important deviation in physical examination, vital sign measurements, electrocardiograms, or abnormalities on laboratory tests
  • Currently experiencing or have a history of:

    • Active or latent Tuberculosis or specific immunity disorders and infections
    • Malignancy or lymphoproliferative diseases in the last 5 years (or cervical, basal or squamous skin cancer re-occurrence in the last 3 years)
    • Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
    • Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, or chronic liver disease
  • Have received certain types of vaccinations

Sites / Locations

  • Dermatology Research Associates
  • Forward Clinical Trials, Inc
  • Medical Dermatology Specialists
  • Northwestern University
  • Icahn School of Medicine
  • Oregon Health and Science University
  • Menter Dermatology Research Institute
  • Center for Clinical Studies
  • Center for Clinical Studies
  • Center for Clinical Studies
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Baricitinib

Placebo

Arm Description

Administered once daily in multiple oral dose cohorts for 16 weeks (Triamcinolone 0.1% topical also permitted)

Administered orally once daily, for 16 weeks (Triamcinolone 0.1% topical also permitted)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage of Participants With a 50% or Greater Reduction in the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI 50)
The EASI 50, defined as ≥ 50% reduction from baseline in EASI score, assesses extent of disease based on dividing the skin into 4 regions (head/neck, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs) and measures the following clinical signs: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) excoriation, and (4) lichenification each on a scale of 0 to 3.The EASI confers a maximum score of 72 with 0 = clear; 0.1 -1 = almost clear; 1.1 -7 = mild; 7.1 - 21 = moderate; 21.1 - 50 = severe; 50.1 - 72 = very severe.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change From Baseline in the EASI at Week 16
The Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) assesses extent of disease based on dividing the skin into 4 regions (head/neck, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs) and measures the following clinical signs: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) excoriation, and (4) lichenification each on a scale of 0 to 3.The EASI confers a maximum score of 72 with 0 = clear; 0.1 -1 = almost clear; 1.1 -7 = mild; 7.1 - 21 = moderate; 21.1 - 50 = severe; 50.1 - 72 = very severe. Change from baseline were analyzed with a Mixed-effect Model Repeated Measure (MMRM) with fixed effects for treatment, visit, country, and the treatment-by-visit interaction, plus baseline and baseline-by-visit included as covariates.
Percentage Change From Baseline in the EASI at Week 16
The Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) assesses extent of disease based on dividing the skin into 4 regions (head/neck, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs) and measures the following clinical signs: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) excoriation, and (4) lichenification each on a scale of 0 to 3.The EASI confers a maximum score of 72 with 0 = clear; 0.1 -1 = almost clear; 1.1 -7 = mild; 7.1 - 21 = moderate; 21.1 - 50 = severe; 50.1 - 72 = very severe. Changes from baseline were analyzed with an MMRM with fixed effects for treatment, visit, country, and the treatment-by-visit interaction, plus baseline and baseline-by-visit included as covariates.
Change From Baseline in the Scoring Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) at Week 16
The SCORAD index uses the rule of nines to assess disease extent and evaluates five clinical characteristics to determine disease severity: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) oozing/crusts, (4) excoriation and (5) lichenification. SCORAD also assesses subjective symptoms of pruritus and sleep loss with Visual Analogue Scales (VAS) where 0 is no itch (or sleeplessness) and 10 is the worst imaginable itch (or sleeplessness). These three aspects: extent of disease (A: 0-102), disease severity (B: 0-18) and subjective symptoms (C:0-20) combine using A/5 + 7*B/2+ C to give a maximum possible score of 103 where 0 = no disease and 103 = severe disease. Changes from baseline were analyzed with an MMRM with fixed effects for treatment, visit, country, and the treatment-by-visit interaction, plus baseline and baseline-by-visit included as covariates.
Change From Baseline in the Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) at Week 16
The IGA consists of a 6-point severity scale to measure characteristics of erythema, infiltration, papulation, oozing and crusting as guidelines for the overall severity assessment. The scale ranges from clear to very severe disease (0 = clear, 1 = almost clear, 2 = mild disease, 3 = moderate disease, 4 = severe disease and 5 = very severe disease).
Change From Baseline in the Dermatologic Life Quality Index (DLQI) at Week 16
The DLQI is a simple, participant-administered, 10-question, validated, quality-of-life questionnaire that covers 6 domains including symptoms and feelings, daily activities, leisure, work and school, personal relationships, and treatment. Response categories include "Not at all," "A little," "A lot," and "Very much," with corresponding scores of 0, 1, 2, and 3 respectively. Questions 3-10 also have an additional response category of "Not relevant" which is scored as "0". For all questions, if unanswered the question is scored as "0". Totals range from 0 to 30 (less to more impairment). Changes from baseline in DLQI score were analyzed with an MMRM with fixed effects for treatment, time, country, and the treatment-by-visit interaction, plus baseline and baseline-by-visit were included as covariates.
Change From Baseline in the Itch Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) at Week 16
The Itch NRS is a participant-administered, 11-point horizontal scale anchored at 0 and 10, with 0 representing "no itch" and 10 representing "worst itch imaginable." Overall severity of a participant's itching is indicated by circling the number that best describes the worst level of itching in the past 24 hours. Changes from baseline were analyzed with an MMRM with fixed effects for treatment, time, country, and the treatment-by-visit interaction, plus baseline and baseline-by-visit were included as covariates.
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) of Baricitinib
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum serum concentration (Cmax) of Baricitinib

Full Information

First Posted
October 14, 2015
Last Updated
June 10, 2020
Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02576938
Brief Title
A Study of Baricitinib (LY3009104) in Participants With Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Baricitinib in Patients With Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of Baricitinib in eczema.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Atopic Dermatitis
Keywords
Atopic Eczema

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
124 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Baricitinib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Administered once daily in multiple oral dose cohorts for 16 weeks (Triamcinolone 0.1% topical also permitted)
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Administered orally once daily, for 16 weeks (Triamcinolone 0.1% topical also permitted)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Baricitinib
Other Intervention Name(s)
LY3009104, INCB028050
Intervention Description
Administered orally
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Administered orally
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Triamcinolone (Optional)
Intervention Description
Administered topically
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants With a 50% or Greater Reduction in the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI 50)
Description
The EASI 50, defined as ≥ 50% reduction from baseline in EASI score, assesses extent of disease based on dividing the skin into 4 regions (head/neck, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs) and measures the following clinical signs: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) excoriation, and (4) lichenification each on a scale of 0 to 3.The EASI confers a maximum score of 72 with 0 = clear; 0.1 -1 = almost clear; 1.1 -7 = mild; 7.1 - 21 = moderate; 21.1 - 50 = severe; 50.1 - 72 = very severe.
Time Frame
Week 16
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in the EASI at Week 16
Description
The Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) assesses extent of disease based on dividing the skin into 4 regions (head/neck, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs) and measures the following clinical signs: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) excoriation, and (4) lichenification each on a scale of 0 to 3.The EASI confers a maximum score of 72 with 0 = clear; 0.1 -1 = almost clear; 1.1 -7 = mild; 7.1 - 21 = moderate; 21.1 - 50 = severe; 50.1 - 72 = very severe. Change from baseline were analyzed with a Mixed-effect Model Repeated Measure (MMRM) with fixed effects for treatment, visit, country, and the treatment-by-visit interaction, plus baseline and baseline-by-visit included as covariates.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
Title
Percentage Change From Baseline in the EASI at Week 16
Description
The Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) assesses extent of disease based on dividing the skin into 4 regions (head/neck, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs) and measures the following clinical signs: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) excoriation, and (4) lichenification each on a scale of 0 to 3.The EASI confers a maximum score of 72 with 0 = clear; 0.1 -1 = almost clear; 1.1 -7 = mild; 7.1 - 21 = moderate; 21.1 - 50 = severe; 50.1 - 72 = very severe. Changes from baseline were analyzed with an MMRM with fixed effects for treatment, visit, country, and the treatment-by-visit interaction, plus baseline and baseline-by-visit included as covariates.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
Title
Change From Baseline in the Scoring Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) at Week 16
Description
The SCORAD index uses the rule of nines to assess disease extent and evaluates five clinical characteristics to determine disease severity: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) oozing/crusts, (4) excoriation and (5) lichenification. SCORAD also assesses subjective symptoms of pruritus and sleep loss with Visual Analogue Scales (VAS) where 0 is no itch (or sleeplessness) and 10 is the worst imaginable itch (or sleeplessness). These three aspects: extent of disease (A: 0-102), disease severity (B: 0-18) and subjective symptoms (C:0-20) combine using A/5 + 7*B/2+ C to give a maximum possible score of 103 where 0 = no disease and 103 = severe disease. Changes from baseline were analyzed with an MMRM with fixed effects for treatment, visit, country, and the treatment-by-visit interaction, plus baseline and baseline-by-visit included as covariates.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
Title
Change From Baseline in the Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) at Week 16
Description
The IGA consists of a 6-point severity scale to measure characteristics of erythema, infiltration, papulation, oozing and crusting as guidelines for the overall severity assessment. The scale ranges from clear to very severe disease (0 = clear, 1 = almost clear, 2 = mild disease, 3 = moderate disease, 4 = severe disease and 5 = very severe disease).
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
Title
Change From Baseline in the Dermatologic Life Quality Index (DLQI) at Week 16
Description
The DLQI is a simple, participant-administered, 10-question, validated, quality-of-life questionnaire that covers 6 domains including symptoms and feelings, daily activities, leisure, work and school, personal relationships, and treatment. Response categories include "Not at all," "A little," "A lot," and "Very much," with corresponding scores of 0, 1, 2, and 3 respectively. Questions 3-10 also have an additional response category of "Not relevant" which is scored as "0". For all questions, if unanswered the question is scored as "0". Totals range from 0 to 30 (less to more impairment). Changes from baseline in DLQI score were analyzed with an MMRM with fixed effects for treatment, time, country, and the treatment-by-visit interaction, plus baseline and baseline-by-visit were included as covariates.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
Title
Change From Baseline in the Itch Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) at Week 16
Description
The Itch NRS is a participant-administered, 11-point horizontal scale anchored at 0 and 10, with 0 representing "no itch" and 10 representing "worst itch imaginable." Overall severity of a participant's itching is indicated by circling the number that best describes the worst level of itching in the past 24 hours. Changes from baseline were analyzed with an MMRM with fixed effects for treatment, time, country, and the treatment-by-visit interaction, plus baseline and baseline-by-visit were included as covariates.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
Title
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) of Baricitinib
Description
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum serum concentration (Cmax) of Baricitinib
Time Frame
Week (Wk) 0: Predose, 15-30 minutes (min) postdose; Wk 4: 1.5 - 4 hour (hr) postdose; Wk 8: 4 - 8 hr postdose; Wk 12: Predose; Wk 16: 30 - 90 min postdose.

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Have moderate-to-severe Atopic Dermatitis (AD), as determined by all of the following: EASI of 12 or more Greater than or equal to 10% of body surface area involvement Diagnosed with AD at least 2 years prior Have a history of inadequate clinical response to other eczema treatments Exclusion Criteria: Females who are pregnant or nursing Participants who do not agree to use adequate contraception Are currently experiencing or have a history of: Skin conditions such as psoriasis or lupus erythematosus Skin disease that requires frequent hospitalizations or intravenous treatment Compromised immunity Serious illness that could interfere with study participation, or a clinically important deviation in physical examination, vital sign measurements, electrocardiograms, or abnormalities on laboratory tests Currently experiencing or have a history of: Active or latent Tuberculosis or specific immunity disorders and infections Malignancy or lymphoproliferative diseases in the last 5 years (or cervical, basal or squamous skin cancer re-occurrence in the last 3 years) Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, or chronic liver disease Have received certain types of vaccinations
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST)
Organizational Affiliation
Eli Lilly and Company
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Dermatology Research Associates
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90045
Country
United States
Facility Name
Forward Clinical Trials, Inc
City
Tampa
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33624
Country
United States
Facility Name
Medical Dermatology Specialists
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30342
Country
United States
Facility Name
Northwestern University
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60611
Country
United States
Facility Name
Icahn School of Medicine
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10029
Country
United States
Facility Name
Oregon Health and Science University
City
Portland
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97239
Country
United States
Facility Name
Menter Dermatology Research Institute
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75246
Country
United States
Facility Name
Center for Clinical Studies
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77004
Country
United States
Facility Name
Center for Clinical Studies
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77065
Country
United States
Facility Name
Center for Clinical Studies
City
Webster
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77598
Country
United States
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Fukuoka-shi
ZIP/Postal Code
815-0082
Country
Japan
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Sapporo
ZIP/Postal Code
060-0063
Country
Japan
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician
City
Takaoka-shi
ZIP/Postal Code
933-0871
Country
Japan

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Anonymized individual patient level data will be provided in a secure access environment upon approval of a research proposal and a signed data sharing agreement.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
Data are available 6 months after the primary publication and approval of the indication studied in the US and EU, whichever is later. Data will be indefinitely available for requesting
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
A research proposal must be approved by an independent review panel and researchers must sign a data sharing agreement.
IPD Sharing URL
https://vivli.org/
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
36255569
Citation
Katoh N, Takita Y, Isaka Y, Nishikawa A, Torisu-Itakura H, Saeki H. Pooled Safety Analysis of Baricitinib in Adult Participants with Atopic Dermatitis in the Japanese Subpopulation from Six Randomized Clinical Trials. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2022 Dec;12(12):2765-2779. doi: 10.1007/s13555-022-00828-5. Epub 2022 Oct 18.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
33826132
Citation
King B, Maari C, Lain E, Silverberg JI, Issa M, Holzwarth K, Brinker D, Cardillo T, Nunes FP, Simpson EL. Extended Safety Analysis of Baricitinib 2 mg in Adult Patients with Atopic Dermatitis: An Integrated Analysis from Eight Randomized Clinical Trials. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2021 May;22(3):395-405. doi: 10.1007/s40257-021-00602-x. Epub 2021 Apr 7.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

A Study of Baricitinib (LY3009104) in Participants With Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis

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