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A Study of Dasatinib as First-line Treatment for Newly Diagnosed Chronic-Phase Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML-CP)

Primary Purpose

Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia - Chronic Phase

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Dasatinib Tablets
Sponsored by
Chia Tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia - Chronic Phase

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Aged ≥ 18 years and gender is not limited.
  2. The chronic-phased CML subjects with Ph + were definitely diagnosed within 6 months before the first use of the study drug. The diagnostic criteria refer to the 2016 edition of Chinese CML diagnosis and treatment guidelines.
  3. The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance of 0-2.
  4. The function of main organs such as liver and kidney is normal, which shows that serum bilirubin is less than or equal to 1.5 × ULN; Serum ALT and AST ≤ 2.5 × ULN; Serum Cr ≤ 1.5 × ULN; Serum amylase and lipase ≤ 1.5 × ULN; Blood potassium, magnesium, phosphorus and total calcium were more than or equal to the lower limit of normal value, or were corrected to normal range before administration.
  5. The subjects voluntarily participate in and signed the informed consent form (ICF), and the process of signing the ICF meet the requirements of the "Practice for quality management of drug clinical trials".

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Subjects who have received any TKI treatment in the past.
  2. Subjects who have received or are receiving anti CML chemotherapy drugs (except hydroxyurea).
  3. Subjects who have received major surgery or no recovery from previous surgery within 4 weeks (including 4 weeks) before the first use of the study drug.
  4. Subjects with mental illness, including epilepsy, dementia, severe depression, mania, etc.
  5. Subjects with a history of significant congenital or acquired hemorrhagic disease unrelated to CML.
  6. Disease history and comorbidities: a) uncontrolled severe disease or active infection that impairs the subject's ability to receive the treatment; b) Uncontrolled or major cardiovascular disease; c) Pulmonary hypertension; d) Subjects with pleural effusion or pericardial effusion of any grade are excluded when screening; when entering the study, subjects with remission of pleural / pericardial effusion of any grade previously diagnosed were allowed to participate in the study.
  7. Subjects with gastrointestinal dysfunction or gastrointestinal diseases that may significantly affect the absorption of the test drug, such as ulcers, uncontrollable nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome, after a small bowel resection, etc.
  8. Cardiac dysfunction, including: a) complete left bundle branch block; b) Long QT syndrome, or known family history of long QT syndrome; c) Ventricular or atrial tachyarrhythmia of clinical significance; d) Clinically significant resting bradycardia (< 50 beats per minute); e) QTc>450msec; f) History of clinically confirmed myocardial infarction in the past 12 months; g) History of unstable angina in the past 12 months; h) Other clinicallysignificant heart diseases (e.g., congestive heart failure, etc.).
  9. Combined with other primary malignant tumors (except basal cell carcinoma of skin).
  10. Subjects who are receiving treatment with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., erythromycin Ethylsuccinate, ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, clarithromycin, telithromycin, ritonavir, imipradil, etc.) and cannot discontinue or switch to other drugs before starting the study drug.
  11. Subjects who are receiving strong CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., dexamethasone, phenytoin, carbamazepine, rifampicin, rifabutin, rifapentine, phenobarbital, Hypericum perforatum, etc.) and the treatment cannot be stopped or replaced by other drugs before starting the study drug.
  12. Subjectswho are receiving the treatment of drugs that may prolong QT interval, and the treatment can not be stopped or replaced by other drugs before starting to use the study drug.
  13. Previous history of acute (within 1 year before inclusion) or chronic pancreatitis.
  14. Known or suspected to be allergic to this kind of drug.
  15. Female and male subjects of childbearing age who cannot use adequate methods of contraception , including pregnant or lactating women.
  16. Subjects who are receiving the treatment of other test drugs or participated in the clinical trial of other drugs within one month.

    -

Sites / Locations

  • The Second People's Hospital of Shenzhen
  • Affiliated Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
  • Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University
  • The First Affiliated Hospital, Medical College , Zhejiang University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Dasatinib tablets

Arm Description

Dasatinib tablets 100 mg orally once daily

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Proportion of subjects who achieve and maintain major molecular response (MMR) at 12 months
MMR is defined as BCR-ABL1IS ≤ 0.1%

Secondary Outcome Measures

Proportion of subjects who achieve and maintain MMR at 3,6 and 18 months
MMR is defined as BCR-ABL1IS ≤ 0.1%
Time to MMR Overall
The time to MMR for all participants is defined as the time from first use of the study drug until measurement criteria are first met for MMR.
Cumulative MMR rates at 6, 12 and 24 months
MMR is defined as BCR-ABL1IS ≤ 0.1%
Proportion of subjects who achieve and maintain MR4.0 and MR4.5 at 6, 12 and 24 months
MR4.0 is defined as BCR-ABL1IS ≤ 0.01%, MR4.5 is defined as BCR-ABL1IS ≤ 0.0032%
Cumulative complete cytogenic response (CCyR) rates at 12 and 24 months
CCyR is defined as 0% Ph+ metaphases
Proportion of subjects who achieve and maintain complete hematological response (CHR) at 3 months
CHR was defined as peripheral blood WBC < 10x109 / L, PLT < 450x109 / L, no immature granulocytes, basophils < 0.05, no symptoms and signs of CML, spleen untouchable
Time to accelerated phase (AP ) / blast crisis (BC)
Time to AP / BC is defined as the time from the first use of the study drug to the date of CML related death or progression to AP or BC, whichever occurs first. For subjects without these events, the event was truncated at the date of the last evaluation (Hematology, extramedullary disease, or cytogenetic evaluation)
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
PFS is defined as the time from the first use of the study drug to the earliest occurrence of the following events: death from any cause (if death was the main cause of discontinuation) or progression to AP or BC.
Event free survival (EFS)
EFS is defined as the time from the first use of the study drug to the earliest occurrence of the following events during the study treatment: loss of CHR, loss of PCyCR, loss of CCyR, death from any cause during the treatment, and progression to AP or BC
ABL mutation rate after 6 months of treatment
The proportion of ABL mutations in subjects with BCR-ABL1IS > 1% or disease progression after 6 months of treatment
Incidence of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) to dasatinib
Evaluation of AEs, SAEs, and clinically relevant changes in laboratory tests according to laboratory reference ranges

Full Information

First Posted
June 11, 2021
Last Updated
June 11, 2021
Sponsor
Chia Tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04925141
Brief Title
A Study of Dasatinib as First-line Treatment for Newly Diagnosed Chronic-Phase Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML-CP)
Official Title
Efficacy and Safety of Dasatinib in the First-line Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Chronic-Phase Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML-CP)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 10, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 22, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 6, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Chia Tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this multicenter,open, prospective and single arm study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of domestic dasatinib in the first-line treatment of newly diagnosed CML-CP.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia - Chronic Phase

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
62 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Dasatinib tablets
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Dasatinib tablets 100 mg orally once daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Dasatinib Tablets
Intervention Description
Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor (TKI)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Proportion of subjects who achieve and maintain major molecular response (MMR) at 12 months
Description
MMR is defined as BCR-ABL1IS ≤ 0.1%
Time Frame
up to 12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Proportion of subjects who achieve and maintain MMR at 3,6 and 18 months
Description
MMR is defined as BCR-ABL1IS ≤ 0.1%
Time Frame
up to 18 months
Title
Time to MMR Overall
Description
The time to MMR for all participants is defined as the time from first use of the study drug until measurement criteria are first met for MMR.
Time Frame
up to 24 months
Title
Cumulative MMR rates at 6, 12 and 24 months
Description
MMR is defined as BCR-ABL1IS ≤ 0.1%
Time Frame
up to 24 months
Title
Proportion of subjects who achieve and maintain MR4.0 and MR4.5 at 6, 12 and 24 months
Description
MR4.0 is defined as BCR-ABL1IS ≤ 0.01%, MR4.5 is defined as BCR-ABL1IS ≤ 0.0032%
Time Frame
up to 24 months
Title
Cumulative complete cytogenic response (CCyR) rates at 12 and 24 months
Description
CCyR is defined as 0% Ph+ metaphases
Time Frame
up to 24 months
Title
Proportion of subjects who achieve and maintain complete hematological response (CHR) at 3 months
Description
CHR was defined as peripheral blood WBC < 10x109 / L, PLT < 450x109 / L, no immature granulocytes, basophils < 0.05, no symptoms and signs of CML, spleen untouchable
Time Frame
up to 3 months
Title
Time to accelerated phase (AP ) / blast crisis (BC)
Description
Time to AP / BC is defined as the time from the first use of the study drug to the date of CML related death or progression to AP or BC, whichever occurs first. For subjects without these events, the event was truncated at the date of the last evaluation (Hematology, extramedullary disease, or cytogenetic evaluation)
Time Frame
up to 24 months
Title
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Description
PFS is defined as the time from the first use of the study drug to the earliest occurrence of the following events: death from any cause (if death was the main cause of discontinuation) or progression to AP or BC.
Time Frame
up to 24 months
Title
Event free survival (EFS)
Description
EFS is defined as the time from the first use of the study drug to the earliest occurrence of the following events during the study treatment: loss of CHR, loss of PCyCR, loss of CCyR, death from any cause during the treatment, and progression to AP or BC
Time Frame
up to 24 months
Title
ABL mutation rate after 6 months of treatment
Description
The proportion of ABL mutations in subjects with BCR-ABL1IS > 1% or disease progression after 6 months of treatment
Time Frame
up to 6 months
Title
Incidence of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) to dasatinib
Description
Evaluation of AEs, SAEs, and clinically relevant changes in laboratory tests according to laboratory reference ranges
Time Frame
up to 24 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Aged ≥ 18 years and gender is not limited. The chronic-phased CML subjects with Ph + were definitely diagnosed within 6 months before the first use of the study drug. The diagnostic criteria refer to the 2016 edition of Chinese CML diagnosis and treatment guidelines. The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance of 0-2. The function of main organs such as liver and kidney is normal, which shows that serum bilirubin is less than or equal to 1.5 × ULN; Serum ALT and AST ≤ 2.5 × ULN; Serum Cr ≤ 1.5 × ULN; Serum amylase and lipase ≤ 1.5 × ULN; Blood potassium, magnesium, phosphorus and total calcium were more than or equal to the lower limit of normal value, or were corrected to normal range before administration. The subjects voluntarily participate in and signed the informed consent form (ICF), and the process of signing the ICF meet the requirements of the "Practice for quality management of drug clinical trials". Exclusion Criteria: Subjects who have received any TKI treatment in the past. Subjects who have received or are receiving anti CML chemotherapy drugs (except hydroxyurea). Subjects who have received major surgery or no recovery from previous surgery within 4 weeks (including 4 weeks) before the first use of the study drug. Subjects with mental illness, including epilepsy, dementia, severe depression, mania, etc. Subjects with a history of significant congenital or acquired hemorrhagic disease unrelated to CML. Disease history and comorbidities: a) uncontrolled severe disease or active infection that impairs the subject's ability to receive the treatment; b) Uncontrolled or major cardiovascular disease; c) Pulmonary hypertension; d) Subjects with pleural effusion or pericardial effusion of any grade are excluded when screening; when entering the study, subjects with remission of pleural / pericardial effusion of any grade previously diagnosed were allowed to participate in the study. Subjects with gastrointestinal dysfunction or gastrointestinal diseases that may significantly affect the absorption of the test drug, such as ulcers, uncontrollable nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome, after a small bowel resection, etc. Cardiac dysfunction, including: a) complete left bundle branch block; b) Long QT syndrome, or known family history of long QT syndrome; c) Ventricular or atrial tachyarrhythmia of clinical significance; d) Clinically significant resting bradycardia (< 50 beats per minute); e) QTc>450msec; f) History of clinically confirmed myocardial infarction in the past 12 months; g) History of unstable angina in the past 12 months; h) Other clinicallysignificant heart diseases (e.g., congestive heart failure, etc.). Combined with other primary malignant tumors (except basal cell carcinoma of skin). Subjects who are receiving treatment with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., erythromycin Ethylsuccinate, ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, clarithromycin, telithromycin, ritonavir, imipradil, etc.) and cannot discontinue or switch to other drugs before starting the study drug. Subjects who are receiving strong CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., dexamethasone, phenytoin, carbamazepine, rifampicin, rifabutin, rifapentine, phenobarbital, Hypericum perforatum, etc.) and the treatment cannot be stopped or replaced by other drugs before starting the study drug. Subjectswho are receiving the treatment of drugs that may prolong QT interval, and the treatment can not be stopped or replaced by other drugs before starting to use the study drug. Previous history of acute (within 1 year before inclusion) or chronic pancreatitis. Known or suspected to be allergic to this kind of drug. Female and male subjects of childbearing age who cannot use adequate methods of contraception , including pregnant or lactating women. Subjects who are receiving the treatment of other test drugs or participated in the clinical trial of other drugs within one month. -
Facility Information:
Facility Name
The Second People's Hospital of Shenzhen
City
Shenzhen
State/Province
Guangdong
ZIP/Postal Code
518035
Country
China
Facility Name
Affiliated Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
City
Wuhan
State/Province
Hubei
ZIP/Postal Code
430030
Country
China
Facility Name
Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University
City
Shanghai
State/Province
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
200032
Country
China
Facility Name
The First Affiliated Hospital, Medical College , Zhejiang University
City
Hangzhou
State/Province
Zhejiang
ZIP/Postal Code
310013
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

A Study of Dasatinib as First-line Treatment for Newly Diagnosed Chronic-Phase Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML-CP)

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