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A Study of Different Doses of Ibrutinib in Participants With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)

Primary Purpose

Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ibrutinib
Sponsored by
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia focused on measuring Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, CLL, Malignant neoplasms stated as primary lymphoid haematopoietic, Ibrutinib, PCI-32765, Imbruvica, Pharmacodynamics

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with a diagnosis of CLL (any stage) with ALC >/= 20 x 109/l, requiring therapy.
  2. Able to receive ibrutinib through commercial supply, i.e., insured patients meeting FDA-approved indications.
  3. Age >/=18 years.
  4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2.
  5. Adequate end organ function, defined as the following: total bilirubin </= 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN, unless due to Gilbert syndrome, in which case it should be </= 3.0 x ULN), ALT and AST </= 2.5 x ULN, CrCL >/= 25 ml/min.
  6. Able to understand and sign the IRB-approved informed consent document for this trial.
  7. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must practice 2 effective methods of birth control during the course of the study. Male patients who are partners of WOCBP should also practice an effective method of contraception. Effective methods of birth control include diaphragm or condoms with spermicidal foam or jelly, birth control pills (BCPs), injections or patches, intra-uterine devices (IUDs) and surgical sterilization. Postmenopausal women must be amenorrheic for >/= 12 months to be considered of non-childbearing potential, Women and men must continue birth control for the duration of the trial and >/= 3 months after the last dose of study drug, All WOCBP MUST have a negative pregnancy test prior to beginning ibrutinib on study.
  8. Patients should have discontinued any and all other therapy for CLL >/= 48 hours prior to start of study therapy and recovered from any toxicity due to these therapies to grade </= 1.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Previous treatment with ibrutinib.
  2. Current therapy with warfarin or other anticoagulants at therapeutic doses, e.g., low molecular weight heparin, fondaparinux, dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban or edoxaban that are unable to be discontinued.
  3. Active gastrointestinal conditions that are expected to impair absorption of orally administered medications.
  4. Active, uncontrolled infection.
  5. History of hypersensitivity to ibrutinib.
  6. Pregnancy or lactation.
  7. Patients with leukemic involvement of the central nervous system.
  8. Patients who currently have or have a history of the following within 6 months preceding study entry are not eligible: Unstable angina (UA) or myocardial infarction (MI), Clinically significant atrial or ventricular arrhythmias (e.g., AF, atrial flutter, ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, or torsades de pointes), New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV heart failure.
  9. Patients on strong CYP3A inducers or inhibitors that are unable to be discontinued. The list of drugs that interact with cytochrome P450 enzymes can be found online at: http://medicine.iupui.edu/clinpharm/DDIs/ClinicalTable.aspx

Sites / Locations

  • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Ibrutinib

Arm Description

Participants take Ibrutinib capsules by mouth every day for 3, 28 day cycles. During Cycle 1, participants receive the highest dose of Ibrutinib by taking 3 capsules each day. During Cycle 2, participants receive the second-highest dose and will take 2 capsules each day. During Cycle 3, participant takes the lowest dose of Ibrutinib and takes 1 capsule each day.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Participants With >/= 95 % Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) Occupancy
BTK occupancy level measured by fluorescent affinity probe just before dosing and at 4 and 24 hours post-dosing on days 1, 8, and 28 (but before the first dose of the next cycle) of each cycle.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
May 27, 2016
Last Updated
February 25, 2020
Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02801578
Brief Title
A Study of Different Doses of Ibrutinib in Participants With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)
Official Title
A Pilot Study of Different Doses of Ibrutinib in Participants With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 6, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 28, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 28, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Ibrutinib is currently FDA approved and commercially available for the treatment of CLL. However, some researchers think the approved dose may be unnecessarily high. The goal of this clinical research study is to compare 3 different daily doses of ibrutinib to learn how these doses affect the disease and your body. Researchers think that if a lower dose of ibrutinib can be found to be as effective as the currently approved dose this may help to lower the risk of side effects.
Detailed Description
Study Drug Administration: Each study cycle is 28 days. If you are found to be eligible to take part in this study, you will take ibrutinib capsules by mouth every day for 3 cycles. Each dose of ibrutinib should be taken at about the same time, either with or without food. During Cycle 1, you will receive the highest dose of ibrutinib (the dose that is currently FDA approved). You will take 3 capsules each day during Cycle 1. During Cycle 2, you will receive the second-highest dose and you will take 2 capsules each day. During Cycle 3, you will take the lowest dose of ibrutinib and you will take 1 capsule each day. You must swallow the ibrutinib capsules whole without opening, breaking, or chewing them. You will be given a study drug diary to keep track of each dose of ibrutinib taken, including the time the dose was taken, any missed or vomited doses and the reason for missing the dose, and any doses that you vomited. Study Visits: On Days 1, 8 and 28 of each cycle blood (about 1-2 tablespoons total) will be drawn before your dose of ibrutinib and then at 4 and 24 hours after your dose for pharmacodynamic (PD) and pharmacokinetic (PK) testing, to help researchers understand how ibrutinib works in the body, and to learn if the dose you are taking is as effective as other doses (Exception: there will be no 4-hour blood draw on day 28). PK testing measures the amount of study drug in the body at different time points. PD testing measures how the level of study drug in your body may affect the disease. You will need to return to the clinic on the following day (Days 2, 9 and 29 of each cycle [Day 1 of the next cycle]) for the last blood draw. On Day 28 of each cycle: You will have a physical exam Blood (about 1-2 tablespoons) will be drawn for routine tests. You will have an EKG. Length of Study: You may receive ibrutinib on this study for up to 3 cycles. After this time, you will continue treatment for CLL as directed by your doctor. This may or may not include ibrutinib. If you do continue to take ibrutinib after the study is over, your doctor will determine the best dose for you to be taking. You will no longer be able to take the study drug if the disease gets worse, if intolerable side effects occur, or if you are unable to follow study directions. Your participation in this study will be over after your last dose of ibrutinib (after the end of Cycle 3). This is an investigational study. Ibrutinib is FDA approved and commercially available for the treatment of CLL. It is considered investigational to compare 3 different doses of ibrutinib. The study doctor can explain how the study drug is designed to work. Up to 12 participants will be enrolled in this study. All will take part at MD Anderson.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Keywords
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, CLL, Malignant neoplasms stated as primary lymphoid haematopoietic, Ibrutinib, PCI-32765, Imbruvica, Pharmacodynamics

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2, Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
11 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Ibrutinib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants take Ibrutinib capsules by mouth every day for 3, 28 day cycles. During Cycle 1, participants receive the highest dose of Ibrutinib by taking 3 capsules each day. During Cycle 2, participants receive the second-highest dose and will take 2 capsules each day. During Cycle 3, participant takes the lowest dose of Ibrutinib and takes 1 capsule each day.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ibrutinib
Other Intervention Name(s)
PCI-32765, Imbruvica
Intervention Description
Cycle 1 daily dose of ibrutinib is 420 mg (3 capsules), in the second cycle 280 mg (2 capsules), and in the third cycle 140 mg (1 capsule).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Participants With >/= 95 % Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) Occupancy
Description
BTK occupancy level measured by fluorescent affinity probe just before dosing and at 4 and 24 hours post-dosing on days 1, 8, and 28 (but before the first dose of the next cycle) of each cycle.
Time Frame
3 cycles, up to 90 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with a diagnosis of CLL (any stage) with ALC >/= 20 x 109/l, requiring therapy. Able to receive ibrutinib through commercial supply, i.e., insured patients meeting FDA-approved indications. Age >/=18 years. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2. Adequate end organ function, defined as the following: total bilirubin </= 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN, unless due to Gilbert syndrome, in which case it should be </= 3.0 x ULN), ALT and AST </= 2.5 x ULN, CrCL >/= 25 ml/min. Able to understand and sign the IRB-approved informed consent document for this trial. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must practice 2 effective methods of birth control during the course of the study. Male patients who are partners of WOCBP should also practice an effective method of contraception. Effective methods of birth control include diaphragm or condoms with spermicidal foam or jelly, birth control pills (BCPs), injections or patches, intra-uterine devices (IUDs) and surgical sterilization. Postmenopausal women must be amenorrheic for >/= 12 months to be considered of non-childbearing potential, Women and men must continue birth control for the duration of the trial and >/= 3 months after the last dose of study drug, All WOCBP MUST have a negative pregnancy test prior to beginning ibrutinib on study. Patients should have discontinued any and all other therapy for CLL >/= 48 hours prior to start of study therapy and recovered from any toxicity due to these therapies to grade </= 1. Exclusion Criteria: Previous treatment with ibrutinib. Current therapy with warfarin or other anticoagulants at therapeutic doses, e.g., low molecular weight heparin, fondaparinux, dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban or edoxaban that are unable to be discontinued. Active gastrointestinal conditions that are expected to impair absorption of orally administered medications. Active, uncontrolled infection. History of hypersensitivity to ibrutinib. Pregnancy or lactation. Patients with leukemic involvement of the central nervous system. Patients who currently have or have a history of the following within 6 months preceding study entry are not eligible: Unstable angina (UA) or myocardial infarction (MI), Clinically significant atrial or ventricular arrhythmias (e.g., AF, atrial flutter, ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, or torsades de pointes), New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV heart failure. Patients on strong CYP3A inducers or inhibitors that are unable to be discontinued. The list of drugs that interact with cytochrome P450 enzymes can be found online at: http://medicine.iupui.edu/clinpharm/DDIs/ClinicalTable.aspx
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Prithviraj Bose, MD
Organizational Affiliation
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
30254130
Citation
Chen LS, Bose P, Cruz ND, Jiang Y, Wu Q, Thompson PA, Feng S, Kroll MH, Qiao W, Huang X, Jain N, Wierda WG, Keating MJ, Gandhi V. A pilot study of lower doses of ibrutinib in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Blood. 2018 Nov 22;132(21):2249-2259. doi: 10.1182/blood-2018-06-860593. Epub 2018 Sep 25.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
http://www.mdanderson.org
Description
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center Website

Learn more about this trial

A Study of Different Doses of Ibrutinib in Participants With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)

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