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A Study of Entinostat and FOLFOX in Subjects With Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

Primary Purpose

Pancreas Cancer

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Entinostat
FOLFOX regimen
Sponsored by
Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pancreas Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Willing and able to provide written informed consent.
  • Ability to comply with the protocol.
  • Aged ≥ 18 years.
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma that has progressed after first-line gemcitabine+nab-paclitaxel-based chemotherapy.
  • ECOG PS of 0 or 1
  • At least one lesion that can be measured accurately at baseline as ≥10mm in the longest diameter (except lymph nodes which must have a short axis ≥15mm) with CT/MRI and which is suitable for repeated measurements per RECIST v1.1
  • Adequate hematological and end-organ function, as per the local institutions reference ranges, within 72 hrs prior to day 1 of cycle 1 of treatment defined by the following:

    1. Hematology: ANC ≥1.5 x 109/L (≥1500 cells / mm3); Platelet count ≥ 150 x 109/L (≥150,000 cells/mm3); Hb ≥ 9g/dl (≥9 mg/L)
    2. Coagulation: INR and aPTT ≤1.5 x ULN.
    3. Hepatic function: bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN; AST / ALT ≤ 2.5 x ULN (or ≤ 5 x ULN in the presence of liver metastasis)
    4. Renal: Creatinine < 1.5x ULN or calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 50ml/min calculated as per local institution standards.
  • Negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 14 days of day 1 cycle 1 for female subjects of childbearing potential. Female subjects of childbearing potential as well as male subjects must agree to use effective contraception during the study and for 120 days after the last of entinostat. Non-childbearing potential is defined as:

    1. ≥45 years of age and has not had menses for >2 years
    2. Amenorrhoeic for <2 years without a hysterectomy and oophorectomy and a follicle-stimulating hormone value in the postmenopausal range upon pre-study (screening) evaluation
    3. Post hysterectomy, oophorectomy or tubal ligation. Documented hysterectomy or oophorectomy must be confirmed with medical records of the actual procedure or confirmed by an ultrasound. Tubal ligation must be confirmed with medical records of the actual procedure otherwise the subject must be willing to use 2 adequate barrier methods throughout the study, starting with the screening visit through 120 days after the last dose of study drug
  • Tumor sites amenable to repeated biopsies.
  • Willingness to undergo paired tumor biopsies during the trial.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with known or suspected brain metastasis
  • Significant cardiovascular disease such as New York Heart Associate Class III/IV, cardiac failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrolment, unstable arrhythmia, or evidence of ischemia on ECG.
  • Baseline QTc exceeding 450msec (470msec for females) and / or subjects receiving class 1A or class III anti-arrhythmic agents.
  • Known HIV or active hepatitis A, B or C infection (with positive viral PCR).
  • Malignancies other than pancreatic cancer ≤5 years prior to Entinostat and FOLFOX cycle 1 day 1, with the exception of those with a negligible risk of metastasis or death and treated with expected curative outcomes (such as adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, basal or squamous cell skin cancer or ductal carcinoma in situ treated surgically with curative intent) or localized prostate cancer treated with curative intent and absence of PSA relapse or incidental prostate cancer (Gleason score ≤3 +4 and PSA <10ng/L undergoing active surveillance and treatment naïve).
  • Severe infections ≤ 4 weeks prior to enrolment in the study as well as active, uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infections requiring systemic treatment.
  • Major surgical procedure ≤ 2 weeks prior to enrolment or anticipation of need for a major surgical procedure during the course of the study other than for diagnosis.
  • Treatment with chemotherapy or other investigational agents within 28 days (or at least 5 x the half-life of the drug) prior to day 1 cycle 1 of Entinostat and FOLFOX (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or Mitomycin C).
  • Concurrent treatment with other experimental drugs or participation in another clinical trial with any investigational medicinal product (IMP) within ≤ 5 x the half-life of the IMP prior to day 1 cycle 1 of Entinostat and FOLFOX.
  • Any other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding or clinical laboratory finding that, in the investigator's opinion, gives reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of Entinostat or FOLFOX, may affect the interpretation of the results, render the subject at high risk from treatment complications or interferes with obtaining informed consent.
  • Female subjects who are pregnant or nursing.
  • Pre-existing neuropathy > CTCAE Grade 2
  • Previous treatment with platinum agents
  • Allergy to benzamide or inactive components of entinostat
  • Any contraindication to oral agents or significant nausea and vomiting, malabsorption or significant small bowel resection that, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude adequate absorption.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Entinostat + FOLFOX

    Arm Description

    FOLFOX will be administered intravenously (IV), into a vein, using a port-a-cath every 2 weeks. Entinostat will be administered orally on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of each 28-day cycle. Entinostat dose will vary between 2mg and 5mg depending on time of enrollment and observed toxicities. Dosing will begin at 3mg.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Dose limiting toxicity (DLT)
    Dose limiting toxicity (DLT)

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Incidence, nature and severity of adverse events (AE)
    Incidence, nature and severity of adverse events (AE)
    Progress free survival (PFS)
    Progress free survival (PFS)
    Overall response rate (ORR)
    Overall response rate (ORR) as defined as proportion of patients with complete response (CR) or partial response (PR)

    Full Information

    First Posted
    November 26, 2018
    Last Updated
    January 13, 2021
    Sponsor
    Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
    Collaborators
    Syndax Pharmaceuticals
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT03760614
    Brief Title
    A Study of Entinostat and FOLFOX in Subjects With Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
    Official Title
    A Phase Ib Study of Entinostat and FOLFOX in Subjects With Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    January 2021
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Withdrawn
    Why Stopped
    Lack of Funding
    Study Start Date
    January 2021 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    July 2022 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    November 2022 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
    Collaborators
    Syndax Pharmaceuticals

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The main purpose of this study is to find the best dose of entinostat when given in combination with FOLFOX for pancreatic cancer.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Pancreas Cancer

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 1
    Interventional Study Model
    Sequential Assignment
    Model Description
    This will be a modified 3+3 dose-escalation design with a primary endpoint of dose-limiting toxicity. All cohorts will receive the same dose of FOLFOX, once every 2 weeks. All cohorts will receive entinostat on days 1,8, 15, and 22 of 28 day cycles. Cohorts will vary in their dose of entinostat as follows: Cohort 0: 2mg Cohort 1: 3mg Cohort 2: 4mg Cohort 3: 5mg Dosing will start with cohort 1. If no dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) are observed, the dose will be escalated directly to cohort 3. If any DLTs are experienced in cohort 1, three additional subjects will be enrolled in cohort 1. If no DLTs are experience by the additional subjects, the dose will be escalated to cohort 2. If a DLT occurs in two subjects in any dose cohort, dose escalation will be halted, and the next three subjects will be enrolled at the next lower dose cohort.
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    0 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Entinostat + FOLFOX
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    FOLFOX will be administered intravenously (IV), into a vein, using a port-a-cath every 2 weeks. Entinostat will be administered orally on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of each 28-day cycle. Entinostat dose will vary between 2mg and 5mg depending on time of enrollment and observed toxicities. Dosing will begin at 3mg.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Entinostat
    Intervention Description
    Entinostat will be administered orally on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of each 28-day cycle.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    FOLFOX regimen
    Intervention Description
    FOLFOX will be administered intravenously (IV), into a vein, using a port-a-cath every 2 weeks.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Dose limiting toxicity (DLT)
    Description
    Dose limiting toxicity (DLT)
    Time Frame
    During the first 28 days of treatment
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Incidence, nature and severity of adverse events (AE)
    Description
    Incidence, nature and severity of adverse events (AE)
    Time Frame
    From time of enrollment until completion of the Safety Visit 30 days (+/- 7) days after last dose of entinostat (treatment with entinostat may continue until disease progression, death, unacceptable toxicites or withdrawal, estimated time 6 months)
    Title
    Progress free survival (PFS)
    Description
    Progress free survival (PFS)
    Time Frame
    From study entry until disease progress or death from any cause, whichever occurs first (assessed at 6 months)
    Title
    Overall response rate (ORR)
    Description
    Overall response rate (ORR) as defined as proportion of patients with complete response (CR) or partial response (PR)
    Time Frame
    Through study completion, estimated 1 year

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Willing and able to provide written informed consent. Ability to comply with the protocol. Aged ≥ 18 years. Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma that has progressed after first-line gemcitabine+nab-paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. ECOG PS of 0 or 1 At least one lesion that can be measured accurately at baseline as ≥10mm in the longest diameter (except lymph nodes which must have a short axis ≥15mm) with CT/MRI and which is suitable for repeated measurements per RECIST v1.1 Adequate hematological and end-organ function, as per the local institutions reference ranges, within 72 hrs prior to day 1 of cycle 1 of treatment defined by the following: Hematology: ANC ≥1.5 x 109/L (≥1500 cells / mm3); Platelet count ≥ 150 x 109/L (≥150,000 cells/mm3); Hb ≥ 9g/dl (≥9 mg/L) Coagulation: INR and aPTT ≤1.5 x ULN. Hepatic function: bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN; AST / ALT ≤ 2.5 x ULN (or ≤ 5 x ULN in the presence of liver metastasis) Renal: Creatinine < 1.5x ULN or calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 50ml/min calculated as per local institution standards. Negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 14 days of day 1 cycle 1 for female subjects of childbearing potential. Female subjects of childbearing potential as well as male subjects must agree to use effective contraception during the study and for 120 days after the last of entinostat. Non-childbearing potential is defined as: ≥45 years of age and has not had menses for >2 years Amenorrhoeic for <2 years without a hysterectomy and oophorectomy and a follicle-stimulating hormone value in the postmenopausal range upon pre-study (screening) evaluation Post hysterectomy, oophorectomy or tubal ligation. Documented hysterectomy or oophorectomy must be confirmed with medical records of the actual procedure or confirmed by an ultrasound. Tubal ligation must be confirmed with medical records of the actual procedure otherwise the subject must be willing to use 2 adequate barrier methods throughout the study, starting with the screening visit through 120 days after the last dose of study drug Tumor sites amenable to repeated biopsies. Willingness to undergo paired tumor biopsies during the trial. Exclusion Criteria: Subjects with known or suspected brain metastasis Significant cardiovascular disease such as New York Heart Associate Class III/IV, cardiac failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrolment, unstable arrhythmia, or evidence of ischemia on ECG. Baseline QTc exceeding 450msec (470msec for females) and / or subjects receiving class 1A or class III anti-arrhythmic agents. Known HIV or active hepatitis A, B or C infection (with positive viral PCR). Malignancies other than pancreatic cancer ≤5 years prior to Entinostat and FOLFOX cycle 1 day 1, with the exception of those with a negligible risk of metastasis or death and treated with expected curative outcomes (such as adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, basal or squamous cell skin cancer or ductal carcinoma in situ treated surgically with curative intent) or localized prostate cancer treated with curative intent and absence of PSA relapse or incidental prostate cancer (Gleason score ≤3 +4 and PSA <10ng/L undergoing active surveillance and treatment naïve). Severe infections ≤ 4 weeks prior to enrolment in the study as well as active, uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infections requiring systemic treatment. Major surgical procedure ≤ 2 weeks prior to enrolment or anticipation of need for a major surgical procedure during the course of the study other than for diagnosis. Treatment with chemotherapy or other investigational agents within 28 days (or at least 5 x the half-life of the drug) prior to day 1 cycle 1 of Entinostat and FOLFOX (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or Mitomycin C). Concurrent treatment with other experimental drugs or participation in another clinical trial with any investigational medicinal product (IMP) within ≤ 5 x the half-life of the IMP prior to day 1 cycle 1 of Entinostat and FOLFOX. Any other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding or clinical laboratory finding that, in the investigator's opinion, gives reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of Entinostat or FOLFOX, may affect the interpretation of the results, render the subject at high risk from treatment complications or interferes with obtaining informed consent. Female subjects who are pregnant or nursing. Pre-existing neuropathy > CTCAE Grade 2 Previous treatment with platinum agents Allergy to benzamide or inactive components of entinostat Any contraindication to oral agents or significant nausea and vomiting, malabsorption or significant small bowel resection that, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude adequate absorption.

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Undecided

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    A Study of Entinostat and FOLFOX in Subjects With Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

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