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A Study of Intermittent Oral Dosing of ASP1517 in Hemodialysis Chronic Kidney Disease Patients With Anemia

Primary Purpose

Hemodialysis Chronic Kidney Disease Patients With Anemia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Japan
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
roxadustat
Darbepoetin alfa
Sponsored by
Astellas Pharma Inc
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hemodialysis Chronic Kidney Disease Patients With Anemia focused on measuring ASP1517, Renal anemia, Hemodialysis, Roxadustat

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with renal anemia who have been receiving recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEPO, two times weekly or three times weekly) or darbepoetin alfa (intravenous treatment) within the doses approved in Japan for more than 8 weeks before the screening assessment
  • Mean of the subject's two most recent Hb values before dialysis after the longest dialysis interval during the Screening Period must be ≥10.0 g/dL and ≤12.0 g/dL
  • Either transferrin saturation (TSAT) ≥ 20% or serum ferritin ≥ 100 ng/mL during the screening period
  • Female subject must either:

Be of non-childbearing potential:

  • post-menopausal (defined as at least 1 year without any menses) prior to Screening, or
  • documented surgically sterile Or, if of childbearing potential,
  • Agree not to try to become pregnant during the study and for 28 days after the final study drug administration
  • And have a negative pregnancy test at Screening
  • And, if heterosexually active, agree to consistently use two forms of highly effective form of birth control (at least one of which must be a barrier method) starting at Screening and throughout the study period and continued for 28 days after the final study drug administration.

    • Female subject must agree not to breastfeed starting at Screening and throughout the study period, and continued for 28 days after the final study drug administration.
    • Female subject must not donate ova starting at Screening and throughout the study period, and continued for 28 days after the final study drug administration.
    • Male subject and their female spouse/partners who are of childbearing potential must be using two forms of highly effective form of birth control (at least one of which must be a barrier method) starting at Screening and continue throughout the study period, and for 12 weeks after the final study drug administration
    • Male subject must not donate sperm starting at Screening and throughout the study period and, for 12 weeks after the final study drug administration

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Concurrent retinal neovascular lesion untreated and macular edema untreated
  • Concurrent autoimmune disease with inflammation that could impact erythropoiesis
  • History of gastric/intestinal resection considered influential on the absorption of drugs in the gastrointestinal tract (excluding resection of gastric or colon polyps) or concurrent gastroparesis
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Concurrent congestive heart failure (NYHA Class III or higher)
  • History of hospitalization for treatment of stroke, myocardial infarction, or pulmonary embolism within 12 weeks before the screening assessment
  • Positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody at the screening assessment, or positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in a past test
  • Concurrent other form of anemia than renal anemia
  • History of pure red cell aplasia
  • Having received treatment with protein anabolic hormone, testosterone enanthate, or mepitiostane within 6 weeks before the screening assessment
  • Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), or total bilirubin that is greater than the criteria, or previous or concurrent another serious liver disease at screening assessment
  • Previous or current malignant tumor (no recurrence for at least 5 years is eligible.)
  • Having undergone blood transfusion and/or a surgical procedure considered to promote anemia (excluding shunt reconstruction surgery for access to the blood) and/or ophthalmological surgery within 4 weeks before the screening assessment
  • Having undergone a kidney transplantation
  • Having a previous history of treatment with ASP1517
  • History of serious drug allergy including anaphylactic shock
  • Participation in another clinical study or post-marketing clinical study (including that of a medical device) within 12 weeks before informed consent acquisition

Sites / Locations

  • Site JP00008
  • Site JP00018
  • Site JP00020
  • Site JP00032
  • Site JP00033
  • Site JP00040
  • Site JP00004
  • Site JP00055
  • Site JP00009
  • Site JP00059
  • Site JP00014
  • Site JP00049
  • Site JP00010
  • Site JP00056
  • Site JP00057
  • Site JP00030
  • Site JP00050
  • Site JP00011
  • Site JP00026
  • Site JP00037
  • Site JP00003
  • Site JP00031
  • Site JP00038
  • Site JP00048
  • Site JP00017
  • Site JP00041
  • Site JP00042
  • Site JP00045
  • Site JP00046
  • Site JP00047
  • Site JP00054
  • Site JP00058
  • Site JP00043
  • Site JP00005
  • Site JP00028
  • Site JP00029
  • Site JP00006
  • Site JP00002
  • Site JP00012
  • Site JP00027
  • Site JP00051
  • Site JP00013
  • Site JP00001
  • Site JP00034
  • Site JP00036
  • Site JP00007
  • Site JP00015
  • Site JP00016
  • Site JP00035
  • Site JP00044
  • Site JP00052
  • Site JP00053
  • Site JP00021
  • Site JP00022
  • Site JP00039
  • Site JP00024
  • Site JP00025

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

ASP1517 Group

Darbepoetin alfa Group

Arm Description

Subjects will take the study drug at two- or three-day intervals.

Subjects will take the study drug once a week.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change from baseline in the average hemoglobin (Hb)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Average Hb from Week 18 to Week 24
Proportion of participants with the target Hb level from Week 18 to Week 24
Proportion of participants with the target Hb level at each week
Change from week 0 in Hb levels to each week
Proportion of measurement points with the target Hb level from Week 18 to Week 24
Rate of rise in Hb levels (g/dL/week) from week 0 to at the earliest date of week 4, time of discontinuation, or time of dose adjustment
Average hematocrit level
Average reticulocyte level
Average iron (Fe) level
Average ferritin level
Average transferrin level
Average total iron binding capacity level
Average soluble transferrin receptor level
Average transferrin saturation level
Average reticulocyte hemoglobin content level
Quality of life assessed by SF-36
SF-36: Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey
Quality of life assessed by EQ-5D-5L
EQ-5D-5L: EuroQol 5 Dimension 5-Levels
Quality of life assessed by FACT-An
FACT-An: Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Anemia
Number of hospitalizations
Duration of hospitalizations
Plasma concentration of unchanged ASP1517
Safety assessed by incidence of adverse events
Number of participants with abnormal Laboratory values and/or adverse events related to treatment
Number of participants with abnormal Vital signs and/or adverse events related to treatment
Number of participants with abnormal 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) values
Any clinically significant adverse changes on the ECG will be reported as adverse events.
Safety assessed by ophthalmological examination: fundoscopy
Safety assessed by ophthalmological examination: Optical coherence tomography
Safety assessed by ophthalmological examination: visual acuity

Full Information

First Posted
October 31, 2016
Last Updated
September 28, 2022
Sponsor
Astellas Pharma Inc
Collaborators
FibroGen
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02952092
Brief Title
A Study of Intermittent Oral Dosing of ASP1517 in Hemodialysis Chronic Kidney Disease Patients With Anemia
Official Title
A Phase 3, Multi-center, Randomized, 2-arm Parallel, Double-blind, Active-comparator (Darbepoetin Alfa) Conversion Study of Intermittent Oral Dosing of ASP1517 in Hemodialysis Chronic Kidney Disease Patients With Anemia
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 30, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 13, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 15, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Astellas Pharma Inc
Collaborators
FibroGen

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ASP1517 compared to darbepoetin alfa in hemodialysis chronic kidney disease patients with anemia.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hemodialysis Chronic Kidney Disease Patients With Anemia
Keywords
ASP1517, Renal anemia, Hemodialysis, Roxadustat

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
303 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
ASP1517 Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects will take the study drug at two- or three-day intervals.
Arm Title
Darbepoetin alfa Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects will take the study drug once a week.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
roxadustat
Other Intervention Name(s)
ASP1517
Intervention Description
Oral
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Darbepoetin alfa
Intervention Description
Intravenous
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change from baseline in the average hemoglobin (Hb)
Time Frame
Baseline and Weeks 18 to 24
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Average Hb from Week 18 to Week 24
Time Frame
Week 18 to 24
Title
Proportion of participants with the target Hb level from Week 18 to Week 24
Time Frame
Week 18 to 24
Title
Proportion of participants with the target Hb level at each week
Time Frame
Up to Week 24
Title
Change from week 0 in Hb levels to each week
Time Frame
Up to Week 24
Title
Proportion of measurement points with the target Hb level from Week 18 to Week 24
Time Frame
Week 18 to 24
Title
Rate of rise in Hb levels (g/dL/week) from week 0 to at the earliest date of week 4, time of discontinuation, or time of dose adjustment
Time Frame
Up to Week 4
Title
Average hematocrit level
Time Frame
Up to Week 24
Title
Average reticulocyte level
Time Frame
Up to Week 24
Title
Average iron (Fe) level
Time Frame
Up to Week 24
Title
Average ferritin level
Time Frame
Up to Week 24
Title
Average transferrin level
Time Frame
Up to Week 24
Title
Average total iron binding capacity level
Time Frame
Up to Week 24
Title
Average soluble transferrin receptor level
Time Frame
Up to Week 24
Title
Average transferrin saturation level
Time Frame
Up to Week 24
Title
Average reticulocyte hemoglobin content level
Time Frame
Up to Week 24
Title
Quality of life assessed by SF-36
Description
SF-36: Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey
Time Frame
Up to Week 24
Title
Quality of life assessed by EQ-5D-5L
Description
EQ-5D-5L: EuroQol 5 Dimension 5-Levels
Time Frame
Up to Week 24
Title
Quality of life assessed by FACT-An
Description
FACT-An: Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Anemia
Time Frame
Up to Week 24
Title
Number of hospitalizations
Time Frame
Up to Week 24
Title
Duration of hospitalizations
Time Frame
Up to Week 24
Title
Plasma concentration of unchanged ASP1517
Time Frame
Up to Week 24
Title
Safety assessed by incidence of adverse events
Time Frame
Up to Week 24
Title
Number of participants with abnormal Laboratory values and/or adverse events related to treatment
Time Frame
Up to Week 24
Title
Number of participants with abnormal Vital signs and/or adverse events related to treatment
Time Frame
Up to Week 24
Title
Number of participants with abnormal 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) values
Description
Any clinically significant adverse changes on the ECG will be reported as adverse events.
Time Frame
Up to Week 24
Title
Safety assessed by ophthalmological examination: fundoscopy
Time Frame
Up to Week 24
Title
Safety assessed by ophthalmological examination: Optical coherence tomography
Time Frame
Up to Week 24
Title
Safety assessed by ophthalmological examination: visual acuity
Time Frame
Up to Week 24

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects with renal anemia who have been receiving recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEPO, two times weekly or three times weekly) or darbepoetin alfa (intravenous treatment) within the doses approved in Japan for more than 8 weeks before the screening assessment Mean of the subject's two most recent Hb values before dialysis after the longest dialysis interval during the Screening Period must be ≥10.0 g/dL and ≤12.0 g/dL Either transferrin saturation (TSAT) ≥ 20% or serum ferritin ≥ 100 ng/mL during the screening period Female subject must either: Be of non-childbearing potential: post-menopausal (defined as at least 1 year without any menses) prior to Screening, or documented surgically sterile Or, if of childbearing potential, Agree not to try to become pregnant during the study and for 28 days after the final study drug administration And have a negative pregnancy test at Screening And, if heterosexually active, agree to consistently use two forms of highly effective form of birth control (at least one of which must be a barrier method) starting at Screening and throughout the study period and continued for 28 days after the final study drug administration. Female subject must agree not to breastfeed starting at Screening and throughout the study period, and continued for 28 days after the final study drug administration. Female subject must not donate ova starting at Screening and throughout the study period, and continued for 28 days after the final study drug administration. Male subject and their female spouse/partners who are of childbearing potential must be using two forms of highly effective form of birth control (at least one of which must be a barrier method) starting at Screening and continue throughout the study period, and for 12 weeks after the final study drug administration Male subject must not donate sperm starting at Screening and throughout the study period and, for 12 weeks after the final study drug administration Exclusion Criteria: Concurrent retinal neovascular lesion untreated and macular edema untreated Concurrent autoimmune disease with inflammation that could impact erythropoiesis History of gastric/intestinal resection considered influential on the absorption of drugs in the gastrointestinal tract (excluding resection of gastric or colon polyps) or concurrent gastroparesis Uncontrolled hypertension Concurrent congestive heart failure (NYHA Class III or higher) History of hospitalization for treatment of stroke, myocardial infarction, or pulmonary embolism within 12 weeks before the screening assessment Positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody at the screening assessment, or positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in a past test Concurrent other form of anemia than renal anemia History of pure red cell aplasia Having received treatment with protein anabolic hormone, testosterone enanthate, or mepitiostane within 6 weeks before the screening assessment Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), or total bilirubin that is greater than the criteria, or previous or concurrent another serious liver disease at screening assessment Previous or current malignant tumor (no recurrence for at least 5 years is eligible.) Having undergone blood transfusion and/or a surgical procedure considered to promote anemia (excluding shunt reconstruction surgery for access to the blood) and/or ophthalmological surgery within 4 weeks before the screening assessment Having undergone a kidney transplantation Having a previous history of treatment with ASP1517 History of serious drug allergy including anaphylactic shock Participation in another clinical study or post-marketing clinical study (including that of a medical device) within 12 weeks before informed consent acquisition
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Medical Director
Organizational Affiliation
Astellas Pharma Inc
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Site JP00008
City
Aichi
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00018
City
Aichi
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00020
City
Aichi
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00032
City
Aichi
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00033
City
Aichi
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00040
City
Aichi
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00004
City
Ehime
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00055
City
Ehime
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00009
City
Fukui
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00059
City
Fukui
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00014
City
Fukuoka
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00049
City
Fukuoka
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00010
City
Fukushima
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00056
City
Fukushima
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00057
City
Fukushima
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00030
City
Gifu
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00050
City
Gifu
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00011
City
Gunma
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00026
City
Gunma
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00037
City
Gunma
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00003
City
Hokkaido
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00031
City
Hokkaido
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00038
City
Hokkaido
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00048
City
Hokkaido
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00017
City
Ibaraki
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00041
City
Ibaraki
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00042
City
Ibaraki
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00045
City
Ibaraki
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00046
City
Ibaraki
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00047
City
Ibaraki
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00054
City
Ibaraki
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00058
City
Ibaraki
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00043
City
Kagoshima
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00005
City
Kanagawa
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00028
City
Kumamoto
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00029
City
Kumamoto
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00006
City
Kyoto
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00002
City
Nagano
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00012
City
Nagano
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00027
City
Nagano
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00051
City
Nagano
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00013
City
Nagasaki
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00001
City
Niigata
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00034
City
Niigata
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00036
City
Okayama
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00007
City
Osaka
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00015
City
Osaka
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00016
City
Saitama
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00035
City
Saitama
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00044
City
Tokushima
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00052
City
Tokyo
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00053
City
Tokyo
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00021
City
Toyama
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00022
City
Toyama
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00039
City
Toyama
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00024
City
Yamagata
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Site JP00025
City
Yamaguchi
Country
Japan

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Access to anonymized individual participant level data will not be provided for this trial as it meets one or more of the exceptions described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com under "Sponsor Specific Details for Astellas."
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
36005278
Citation
Natale P, Palmer SC, Jaure A, Hodson EM, Ruospo M, Cooper TE, Hahn D, Saglimbene VM, Craig JC, Strippoli GF. Hypoxia-inducible factor stabilisers for the anaemia of chronic kidney disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Aug 25;8(8):CD013751. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013751.pub2.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
32493693
Citation
Akizawa T, Iwasaki M, Yamaguchi Y, Majikawa Y, Reusch M. Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Active-Comparator (Darbepoetin Alfa) Study of Oral Roxadustat in CKD Patients with Anemia on Hemodialysis in Japan. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2020 Jul;31(7):1628-1639. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2019060623. Epub 2020 Jun 3.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
https://astellasclinicalstudyresults.com/study.aspx?ID=356
Description
Link to results on Astellas Clinical Study Results website

Learn more about this trial

A Study of Intermittent Oral Dosing of ASP1517 in Hemodialysis Chronic Kidney Disease Patients With Anemia

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