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A Study of Irinotecan and Cetuximab With or Without IMC-A12 for Treatment of Participants With Colon or Rectum Cancer Who Got Worse After Their First Treatment With Oxaliplatin and Bevacizumab (FC-4)

Primary Purpose

Colon Cancer, Rectal Cancer

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cetuximab
Irinotecan
IMC-A12 (cixutumumab)
Sponsored by
Eli Lilly and Company
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Colon Cancer focused on measuring Tumors, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Colorectal Neoplasms, Metastatic K-RAS Wild-Type Carcinoma of the Colon or Rectum

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Must consent to be in the study and must have signed and dated Institutional Review Board (IRB)-approved consent forms conforming to federal and institutional guidelines for the pre-entry tumor sample submission for central K-RAS testing and for the study treatment
  • Must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1, or 2
  • Must have metastatic CRC
  • The CRC tumor or metastatic tumor must be v-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog gene (K-RAS) wild-type as determined by central testing
  • Must be documented disease progression during first-line therapy containing both oxaliplatin and bevacizumab
  • Most recent treatment regimen must have ended ≥21 days prior to randomization, and clinically significant side effects associated with previous therapy must have resolved to ≤Grade 1 with the exception of neuropathy which must have resolved to ≤Grade 2
  • Imaging of the chest, abdomen and pelvis with computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) must be performed within 3 weeks prior to randomization
  • Must have measurable disease, defined as at least 1 lesion outside a previous radiation therapy (RT) field that can be accurately measured in at least 1 dimension as ≥20 millimeters (mm) with conventional techniques or as ≥10mm with 5mm cuts using a spiral CT scan
  • Evidence of adequate bone marrow function: absolute neutrophil (ANC) ≥1200 cubed millimeters (mm³), hemoglobin ≥9 grams per deciliter (g/dL), platelets ≥100,000 mm³
  • Evidence of adequate hepatic function. If no liver metastases: aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤2.5 times (x) upper limit of normal (ULN), total bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN for the lab. In the presence of liver metastases: AST ≤5.0 x ULN, total bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN for the lab
  • Serum creatinine must be ≤1.5 x ULN for the lab
  • Must have a fasting blood glucose <126 milligrams/deciliter (mg/dL). Fasting is defined as no caloric intake for at least 8 hours

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Life expectancy less than 12 weeks
  • Diagnosis of anal or small bowel carcinoma
  • Tumor that is considered by the surgeon to be amenable to complete resection
  • Previous RT to >25% of bone marrow
  • RT to sites of measurable disease chosen as target lesions
  • Radiological evidence and/or clinical signs or symptoms of central nervous system (CNS) metastases
  • Any of the following conditions and events: uncontrolled hypertension, defined as systolic blood pressure (BP) >150 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) or diastolic BP >100 mmHg with or without antihypertensive medication (participants with hypertension that is well-controlled on medication are eligible); unstable angina within 6 months before randomization; New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV cardiac disease; myocardial infarction (MI) within 6 months before randomization; symptomatic arrhythmia; CNS cerebrovascular ischemia [transient ischemic attack (TIA) or stroke] within 6 months before randomization
  • Other malignancies unless the participant is considered to be disease-free and has completed therapy for the malignancy ≥12 months prior to randomization. Participants with the following cancers are eligible if diagnosed and treated within the past 12 months: carcinoma in situ of the cervix, colon carcinoma in situ, melanoma in situ, and basal cell and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
  • Serious or non-healing wound, skin ulcers, or bone fracture
  • Any significant bleeding unless the source of bleeding has been resected
  • History of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy (participants on stable anticoagulant therapy are eligible)
  • Any evidence of active infection
  • Active inflammatory bowel disease
  • Grade 3 or 4 diabetes mellitus as defined by National Cancer Institute's (NCI's) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v 3.0 pancreatic endocrine: glucose intolerance (participants with diabetes controlled with diet and/or oral medications are eligible)
  • Symptomatic interstitial pneumonitis or definitive evidence of interstitial pneumonitis described on CT scan or chest x-ray in asymptomatic participants
  • Any other serious concomitant medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the safety of the participant or compromise the participant's ability to participate in the study
  • Previous hypersensitivity reaction to monoclonal antibodies
  • Previous treatment with irinotecan, cetuximab, or any agent specifically targeting insulin-like growth factor (IGF) receptors
  • Treatment with an investigational drug within 30 days prior to randomization
  • Pregnancy or lactation at the time of participant entry
  • Psychiatric or addictive disorders or other conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude the participant from meeting the study requirements

Sites / Locations

  • ImClone Investigational Site
  • ImClone Investigational Site
  • ImClone Investigational Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

Cetuximab + Irinotecan

Cetuximab + IMC-A12 + Irinotecan

Arm Description

Participants in Treatment Group 1 will receive intravenous infusions of Cetuximab 500 milligrams per square meter (mg/m²) and Irinotecan 180 mg/m².

Participants in Treatment Group 2 will receive intravenous infusions of Cetuximab 500 mg/m², IMC-A12 10 milligrams/kilogram (mg/kg) and Irinotecan 180 mg/m².

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Rate at 18 Weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Objective Response Rate (ORR) [Complete Response (CR) + Partial Response (PR)]
Overall Survival (OS)
Progression Free Survival (PFS) Over Entire Duration
The Number of Participants Who Had a Complete Resection/Ablation of Metastases With no Evidence of Disease Remaining (Resection Rate)
Toxicity of the Irinotecan + Cetuximab + IMC-A12 Regimen
Post-treatment Serum Levels of IMC-A12 in Participants Receiving IMC-A12
Change in Behavioral and Health Outcomes [BAHO] Quality of Life (QoL) Questionnaire
Serum Anti-IMC-A12 Antibody Assessment

Full Information

First Posted
February 10, 2009
Last Updated
June 1, 2018
Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
Collaborators
NSABP Foundation Inc
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00845039
Brief Title
A Study of Irinotecan and Cetuximab With or Without IMC-A12 for Treatment of Participants With Colon or Rectum Cancer Who Got Worse After Their First Treatment With Oxaliplatin and Bevacizumab
Acronym
FC-4
Official Title
A Randomized Phase II Clinical Trial Investigating Irinotecan Plus Cetuximab With or Without Anti-Insulin-Like Growth Factor-I Receptor Monoclonal Antibody (IMC-A12) for the Treatment of Patients With Metastatic K-Ras Wild Type Carcinoma of the Colon or Rectum That Has Progressed on Oxaliplatin and Bevacizumab Given as First-Line Therapy
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Study terminated early 22Feb2010 with only 4 participants due to business reasons.
Study Start Date
May 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
Collaborators
NSABP Foundation Inc

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the value of adding IMC-A12 to irinotecan and cetuximab in participants with metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC).
Detailed Description
The purpose of this study is to determine the value of adding IMC-A12 to irinotecan + cetuximab in improving progression-free survival (PFS) at 18 weeks from the date of randomization for participants with metastatic Kirsten Rat Sarcoma (K-RAS) wild-type CRC that has progressed on an oxaliplatin/bevacizumab-containing regimen.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Colon Cancer, Rectal Cancer
Keywords
Tumors, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Colorectal Neoplasms, Metastatic K-RAS Wild-Type Carcinoma of the Colon or Rectum

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
4 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Cetuximab + Irinotecan
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Participants in Treatment Group 1 will receive intravenous infusions of Cetuximab 500 milligrams per square meter (mg/m²) and Irinotecan 180 mg/m².
Arm Title
Cetuximab + IMC-A12 + Irinotecan
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants in Treatment Group 2 will receive intravenous infusions of Cetuximab 500 mg/m², IMC-A12 10 milligrams/kilogram (mg/kg) and Irinotecan 180 mg/m².
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Cetuximab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Erbitux, LY2939777
Intervention Description
Cetuximab 500 mg/m² every 14 days until disease progression or participant intolerance
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Irinotecan
Other Intervention Name(s)
Camptosar
Intervention Description
180 mg/m² every 14 days until disease progression or participant intolerance
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
IMC-A12 (cixutumumab)
Other Intervention Name(s)
Cixutumumab, LY3012217
Intervention Description
IMC-A12 10 mg/kg every 14 days until disease progression or participant intolerance
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Rate at 18 Weeks
Time Frame
Approximately 18 Weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective Response Rate (ORR) [Complete Response (CR) + Partial Response (PR)]
Time Frame
Randomization up to 26.3 months
Title
Overall Survival (OS)
Time Frame
Randomization up to 26.3 months
Title
Progression Free Survival (PFS) Over Entire Duration
Time Frame
Randomization up to 26.3 months
Title
The Number of Participants Who Had a Complete Resection/Ablation of Metastases With no Evidence of Disease Remaining (Resection Rate)
Time Frame
Randomization up to 26.3 months
Title
Toxicity of the Irinotecan + Cetuximab + IMC-A12 Regimen
Time Frame
Randomization up to 26.3 months
Title
Post-treatment Serum Levels of IMC-A12 in Participants Receiving IMC-A12
Time Frame
Prior to infusion at Cycles 1, 4, 7 (2-week cycles), and 4 to 6 weeks following discontinuation of treatment IMC-A12 up to 77 weeks
Title
Change in Behavioral and Health Outcomes [BAHO] Quality of Life (QoL) Questionnaire
Time Frame
Baseline, after Cycle 3 (14-day cycle), study discontinuation 30-day follow-up (up to 26.3 months)
Title
Serum Anti-IMC-A12 Antibody Assessment
Time Frame
Prior to infusion at Cycles 1, 4, 7 (2-week cycles), and 4 to 6 weeks following discontinuation of treatment IMC-A12 up to 77 weeks
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
The Number of Participants Who Died During 30-Day Follow-Up
Description
Reported are the deaths during the 30-day follow-up period regardless of causality.
Time Frame
26.3 months post-randomization up to 30-day post-treatment follow-up

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Must consent to be in the study and must have signed and dated Institutional Review Board (IRB)-approved consent forms conforming to federal and institutional guidelines for the pre-entry tumor sample submission for central K-RAS testing and for the study treatment Must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1, or 2 Must have metastatic CRC The CRC tumor or metastatic tumor must be v-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog gene (K-RAS) wild-type as determined by central testing Must be documented disease progression during first-line therapy containing both oxaliplatin and bevacizumab Most recent treatment regimen must have ended ≥21 days prior to randomization, and clinically significant side effects associated with previous therapy must have resolved to ≤Grade 1 with the exception of neuropathy which must have resolved to ≤Grade 2 Imaging of the chest, abdomen and pelvis with computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) must be performed within 3 weeks prior to randomization Must have measurable disease, defined as at least 1 lesion outside a previous radiation therapy (RT) field that can be accurately measured in at least 1 dimension as ≥20 millimeters (mm) with conventional techniques or as ≥10mm with 5mm cuts using a spiral CT scan Evidence of adequate bone marrow function: absolute neutrophil (ANC) ≥1200 cubed millimeters (mm³), hemoglobin ≥9 grams per deciliter (g/dL), platelets ≥100,000 mm³ Evidence of adequate hepatic function. If no liver metastases: aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤2.5 times (x) upper limit of normal (ULN), total bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN for the lab. In the presence of liver metastases: AST ≤5.0 x ULN, total bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN for the lab Serum creatinine must be ≤1.5 x ULN for the lab Must have a fasting blood glucose <126 milligrams/deciliter (mg/dL). Fasting is defined as no caloric intake for at least 8 hours Exclusion Criteria: Life expectancy less than 12 weeks Diagnosis of anal or small bowel carcinoma Tumor that is considered by the surgeon to be amenable to complete resection Previous RT to >25% of bone marrow RT to sites of measurable disease chosen as target lesions Radiological evidence and/or clinical signs or symptoms of central nervous system (CNS) metastases Any of the following conditions and events: uncontrolled hypertension, defined as systolic blood pressure (BP) >150 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) or diastolic BP >100 mmHg with or without antihypertensive medication (participants with hypertension that is well-controlled on medication are eligible); unstable angina within 6 months before randomization; New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV cardiac disease; myocardial infarction (MI) within 6 months before randomization; symptomatic arrhythmia; CNS cerebrovascular ischemia [transient ischemic attack (TIA) or stroke] within 6 months before randomization Other malignancies unless the participant is considered to be disease-free and has completed therapy for the malignancy ≥12 months prior to randomization. Participants with the following cancers are eligible if diagnosed and treated within the past 12 months: carcinoma in situ of the cervix, colon carcinoma in situ, melanoma in situ, and basal cell and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin Serious or non-healing wound, skin ulcers, or bone fracture Any significant bleeding unless the source of bleeding has been resected History of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy (participants on stable anticoagulant therapy are eligible) Any evidence of active infection Active inflammatory bowel disease Grade 3 or 4 diabetes mellitus as defined by National Cancer Institute's (NCI's) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v 3.0 pancreatic endocrine: glucose intolerance (participants with diabetes controlled with diet and/or oral medications are eligible) Symptomatic interstitial pneumonitis or definitive evidence of interstitial pneumonitis described on CT scan or chest x-ray in asymptomatic participants Any other serious concomitant medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the safety of the participant or compromise the participant's ability to participate in the study Previous hypersensitivity reaction to monoclonal antibodies Previous treatment with irinotecan, cetuximab, or any agent specifically targeting insulin-like growth factor (IGF) receptors Treatment with an investigational drug within 30 days prior to randomization Pregnancy or lactation at the time of participant entry Psychiatric or addictive disorders or other conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude the participant from meeting the study requirements
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST)
Organizational Affiliation
Eli Lilly and Company
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
ImClone Investigational Site
City
Vallejo
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94589
Country
United States
Facility Name
ImClone Investigational Site
City
Greenville
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27834
Country
United States
Facility Name
ImClone Investigational Site
City
Scranton
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
18510
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

A Study of Irinotecan and Cetuximab With or Without IMC-A12 for Treatment of Participants With Colon or Rectum Cancer Who Got Worse After Their First Treatment With Oxaliplatin and Bevacizumab

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