A Study of Lirentelimab (AK002) in Patients With Active Eosinophilic Duodenitis (EoDyssey)
Primary Purpose
Eosinophilic Duodenitis, Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
AK002
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Eosinophilic Duodenitis focused on measuring Eosinophil, Eosinophilic, Eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders, EGID, EoD
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Provide written informed consent.
- Male or female aged ≥18 and ≤80 years at the time of signing the informed consent for entry.
- Baseline endoscopic biopsy with ≥30 eosinophils/hpf in 3 hpf in the duodenum, as determined by central histology assessment of biopsies collected during the screening EGD + colonoscopy, without any other significant cause for the eosinophilia.
- Completion of at least 4 daily PRO questionnaires per week for a minimum of 3 weeks during screening.
- A weekly average score of abdominal pain, nausea, or diarrhea ≥3 on the PRO questionnaire (score from 0-10) for at least 2 weeks of screening and a weekly average TSS of ≥10 for at least 2 weeks of screening.
- Inadequate or loss of response to, or intolerant to standard therapies for EoD symptoms, which could include PPI, antihistamines, systemic or topical corticosteroids, and/or diet, among others.
- If patient is on pre-existing dietary restrictions, willingness to maintain dietary restrictions throughout the study.
- Willing and able to comply with all study procedures and visit schedule including follow-up visits.
- Female patients must be either post-menopausal for at least 1 year with FSH level >30 MIU/mL at screening or surgically sterile (tubal ligation, hysterectomy, or bilateral oophorectomy) for at least 3 months, or if of childbearing potential, have a negative pregnancy test and agree to use dual methods of contraception, or abstain from sexual activity from screening until the end of the study, or for 120 days following the last dose of study drug, whichever is longer. Male patients with female partners of childbearing potential must agree to use a highly effective method of contraception from screening until the end of the study or for 120 days following the last dose of study drug, whichever is longer. All fertile men with female partners of childbearing potential should be instructed to contact the Investigator immediately if they suspect their partner might be pregnant (e.g., missed or later menstrual period) at any time during study participation.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Use of systemic or topical corticosteroids exceeding the equivalent of 10 mg/day prednisone within 4 weeks prior to the screening visit.
- Baseline endoscopic biopsy with ≥30 eosinophils/hpf in 5 hpf in the gastric mucosa as determined by central histology assessment of biopsies collected during the screening EGD.
- Change in the dose of corticosteroids (systemic or topical), PPI, leukotrienes, or diet therapy within 4 weeks prior to the screening visit.
- Treatment with any immunosuppressive or immunomodulatory drugs that may interfere with the study within 12 weeks prior to the screening visit.
- Prior exposure to AK002 or known hypersensitivity to any constituent of the study drug.
- Active Helicobacter pylori infection, unless treated and confirmed to be negative by repeat EGD (for baseline eosinophil count) prior to randomization and symptoms remain consistent.
- History of inflammatory bowel disease, other chronic inflammatory diseases in the colon (with the exception of eosinophilic colitis), celiac disease, achalasia, or esophageal surgery.
- History of bleeding disorders and/or esophageal varices.
- Other causes of duodenal eosinophilia or eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis.
- Women who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant while participating in the study.
- Presence of an abnormal laboratory value considered to be clinically significant by the Investigator.
- Any disease, condition (medical or surgical), or cardiac abnormality, which, in the opinion of the Investigator, would place the patient at increased risk.
- History of malignancy, except carcinoma in situ, early stage prostate cancer, or non-melanoma skin cancers. However, patients with cancers that have been in remission for more than 5 years and are considered cured can be enrolled.
- Treatment for a clinically significant helminthic parasitic infection within 6 months of screening.
- Positive helminthic infection on Ova and Parasite (O&P) test.
- Seropositive for Strongyloides stercoralis at screening.
- Seropositive for HIV or hepatitis at screening, except for vaccinated patients or patients with past but resolved hepatitis, at screening.
- Vaccination with live attenuated vaccines within 30 days prior to initiation of treatment in the study, during the treatment period, or vaccination expected within 5 half-lives (4 months) of study drug administration. This exclusion criterion does not apply to all types and formulations of vaccines (including live attenuated vaccines) authorized by FDA or other regulatory authority for the prevention of COVID-19, which may be administered before, during, or after the study.
- Participation in a concurrent interventional study with the last intervention occurring within 30 days prior to study drug administration (or 90 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, for biologic products).
- Known history of alcohol, drug, or other substance abuse or dependence that is considered by the Investigator to be ongoing and clinically significant.
- Any other reason that in the opinion of the Investigator or the Medical Monitor makes the patient unsuitable for enrollment.
Sites / Locations
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
- Allakos Investigational Site
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
3.0 mg/kg of Lirentelimab (AK002)
Placebo
Arm Description
Subjects in this arm will receive 6 monthly doses of lirentelimab (AK002) at 3 mg/kg.
Subjects in this arm will receive 6 monthly doses of placebo at 3 mg/kg.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Proportion of Responders, where a responder is a patient achieving a mean peak duodenal eosinophil count ≤15 cells/3 duodenal hpf.
Mean absolute change in 6 symptom total symptom score (TSS: abdominal pain, nausea, abdominal cramping, loss of appetite, fullness before finishing a meal, and bloating ) as measured by the PRO questionnaire (score from 0 none - 10 worst)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Percent change in tissue eosinophils
Proportion of patients achieving peak duodenal intraepithelial eosinophil count of ≤1 eosinophil/hpf
Number of treatment responders as defined by >30% improvement in symptoms and mean eosinophil count ≤15 cells/hpf in 3 duodenal hpf
Proportion of patients who show ≥50% reduction in TSS
Proportion of patients who show ≥70% reduction in TSS
Percent change in weekly TSS over time
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04856891
Brief Title
A Study of Lirentelimab (AK002) in Patients With Active Eosinophilic Duodenitis
Acronym
EoDyssey
Official Title
A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of AK002 in Patients With Moderately to Severely Active Eosinophilic Duodenitis Who Have an Inadequate Response With, Lost Response to, or Were Intolerant to Standard Therapies
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 20, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 14, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 9, 2023 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Allakos Inc.
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a Phase 3, multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to assess the efficacy and safety of lirentelimab (AK002) given monthly for 6 doses in adult patients with active eosinophilic duodenitis. Subjects who complete the randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled treatment may have the option to receive 6 doses of open-label lirentelimab (AK002) through the OLE Period of the study.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Eosinophilic Duodenitis, Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis
Keywords
Eosinophil, Eosinophilic, Eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders, EGID, EoD
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
94 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
3.0 mg/kg of Lirentelimab (AK002)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects in this arm will receive 6 monthly doses of lirentelimab (AK002) at 3 mg/kg.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Subjects in this arm will receive 6 monthly doses of placebo at 3 mg/kg.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
AK002
Other Intervention Name(s)
Lirentelimab
Intervention Description
Lirentelimab (AK002) is a humanized non-fucosylated immunoglobulin G1(IgG1) monoclonal antibody directed against Siglec-8.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Proportion of Responders, where a responder is a patient achieving a mean peak duodenal eosinophil count ≤15 cells/3 duodenal hpf.
Time Frame
At Week 24
Title
Mean absolute change in 6 symptom total symptom score (TSS: abdominal pain, nausea, abdominal cramping, loss of appetite, fullness before finishing a meal, and bloating ) as measured by the PRO questionnaire (score from 0 none - 10 worst)
Time Frame
Baseline to Weeks 23 - 24
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percent change in tissue eosinophils
Time Frame
Baseline to Week 24
Title
Proportion of patients achieving peak duodenal intraepithelial eosinophil count of ≤1 eosinophil/hpf
Time Frame
At Week 24
Title
Number of treatment responders as defined by >30% improvement in symptoms and mean eosinophil count ≤15 cells/hpf in 3 duodenal hpf
Time Frame
At Weeks 23-24
Title
Proportion of patients who show ≥50% reduction in TSS
Time Frame
Baseline to Weeks 23-24
Title
Proportion of patients who show ≥70% reduction in TSS
Time Frame
Baseline to Weeks 23-24
Title
Percent change in weekly TSS over time
Time Frame
Baseline to Weeks 23-24
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Provide written informed consent.
Male or female aged ≥18 and ≤80 years at the time of signing the informed consent for entry.
Baseline endoscopic biopsy with ≥30 eosinophils/hpf in 3 hpf in the duodenum, as determined by central histology assessment of biopsies collected during the screening EGD + colonoscopy, without any other significant cause for the eosinophilia.
Completion of at least 4 daily PRO questionnaires per week for a minimum of 3 weeks during screening.
A weekly average score of abdominal pain, nausea, or diarrhea ≥3 on the PRO questionnaire (score from 0-10) for at least 2 weeks of screening and a weekly average TSS of ≥10 for at least 2 weeks of screening.
Inadequate or loss of response to, or intolerant to standard therapies for EoD symptoms, which could include PPI, antihistamines, systemic or topical corticosteroids, and/or diet, among others.
If patient is on pre-existing dietary restrictions, willingness to maintain dietary restrictions throughout the study.
Willing and able to comply with all study procedures and visit schedule including follow-up visits.
Female patients must be either post-menopausal for at least 1 year with FSH level >30 MIU/mL at screening or surgically sterile (tubal ligation, hysterectomy, or bilateral oophorectomy) for at least 3 months, or if of childbearing potential, have a negative pregnancy test and agree to use dual methods of contraception, or abstain from sexual activity from screening until the end of the study, or for 120 days following the last dose of study drug, whichever is longer. Male patients with female partners of childbearing potential must agree to use a highly effective method of contraception from screening until the end of the study or for 120 days following the last dose of study drug, whichever is longer. All fertile men with female partners of childbearing potential should be instructed to contact the Investigator immediately if they suspect their partner might be pregnant (e.g., missed or later menstrual period) at any time during study participation.
Exclusion Criteria:
Use of systemic or topical corticosteroids exceeding the equivalent of 10 mg/day prednisone within 4 weeks prior to the screening visit.
Baseline endoscopic biopsy with ≥30 eosinophils/hpf in 5 hpf in the gastric mucosa as determined by central histology assessment of biopsies collected during the screening EGD.
Change in the dose of corticosteroids (systemic or topical), PPI, leukotrienes, or diet therapy within 4 weeks prior to the screening visit.
Treatment with any immunosuppressive or immunomodulatory drugs that may interfere with the study within 12 weeks prior to the screening visit.
Prior exposure to AK002 or known hypersensitivity to any constituent of the study drug.
Active Helicobacter pylori infection, unless treated and confirmed to be negative by repeat EGD (for baseline eosinophil count) prior to randomization and symptoms remain consistent.
History of inflammatory bowel disease, other chronic inflammatory diseases in the colon (with the exception of eosinophilic colitis), celiac disease, achalasia, or esophageal surgery.
History of bleeding disorders and/or esophageal varices.
Other causes of duodenal eosinophilia or eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis.
Women who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant while participating in the study.
Presence of an abnormal laboratory value considered to be clinically significant by the Investigator.
Any disease, condition (medical or surgical), or cardiac abnormality, which, in the opinion of the Investigator, would place the patient at increased risk.
History of malignancy, except carcinoma in situ, early stage prostate cancer, or non-melanoma skin cancers. However, patients with cancers that have been in remission for more than 5 years and are considered cured can be enrolled.
Treatment for a clinically significant helminthic parasitic infection within 6 months of screening.
Positive helminthic infection on Ova and Parasite (O&P) test.
Seropositive for Strongyloides stercoralis at screening.
Seropositive for HIV or hepatitis at screening, except for vaccinated patients or patients with past but resolved hepatitis, at screening.
Vaccination with live attenuated vaccines within 30 days prior to initiation of treatment in the study, during the treatment period, or vaccination expected within 5 half-lives (4 months) of study drug administration. This exclusion criterion does not apply to all types and formulations of vaccines (including live attenuated vaccines) authorized by FDA or other regulatory authority for the prevention of COVID-19, which may be administered before, during, or after the study.
Participation in a concurrent interventional study with the last intervention occurring within 30 days prior to study drug administration (or 90 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, for biologic products).
Known history of alcohol, drug, or other substance abuse or dependence that is considered by the Investigator to be ongoing and clinically significant.
Any other reason that in the opinion of the Investigator or the Medical Monitor makes the patient unsuitable for enrollment.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Craig Paterson, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Allakos Inc.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Birmingham
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35209
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Gilbert
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85234
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Chula Vista
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91910
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Lomita
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90717
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Wheat Ridge
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80033
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Bristol
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06010
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Hamden
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06518
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Brandon
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33511
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Edgewater
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32132
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Jacksonville
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32256
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Kissimmee
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
34741
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Lakewood Ranch
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
34211
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
New Port Richey
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
34653
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Ponte Vedra
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32081
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Crowley
State/Province
Louisiana
ZIP/Postal Code
70526
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Reno
State/Province
Nevada
ZIP/Postal Code
89511
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Florham Park
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07932
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Great Neck
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11023
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Concord
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28027
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Durham
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27710
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45219
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45231
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Dayton
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45415
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Mentor
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44094
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Greenwood
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29646
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Chattanooga
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37421
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Hermitage
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37076
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Hixson
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37343
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Austin
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78745
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Cedar Park
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78613
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Fort Worth
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
76104
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Lubbock
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
79410
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78229
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Southlake
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
76092
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Webster
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77598
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Ogden
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84405
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Salt Lake City
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84132
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Sandy
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84092
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allakos Investigational Site
City
Fredericksburg
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
22401
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
A Study of Lirentelimab (AK002) in Patients With Active Eosinophilic Duodenitis
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