A Study of Multiple Immunotherapy-Based Treatment Combinations in Patients With Locally Advanced Unresectable or Metastatic Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer (G/GEJ) or Esophageal Cancer (Morpheus-Gastric and Esophageal Cancer)
Gastric Adenocarcinoma or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma or Esophageal Carcinoma
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Gastric Adenocarcinoma or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma or Esophageal Carcinoma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Gastric Cancer Cohorts Inclusion Criteria:
- Age >/= 18 years;
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0 or 1;
- Life expectancy >/= 3 months, as determined by the investigator;
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed locally advanced unresectable or metastatic adenocarcinoma of gastric or gastroesophageal junction; (for the 1L Gastric Cancer Cohort: no prior systemic therapy for the locally advanced or metastatic disease; for the 2L Gastric Cancer Cohort: disease progression during or following a first-line platinum-containing or fluoropyrimidine-containing chemotherapy regimen);
- Availability of a representative tumor specimen that is suitable for determination of PD-L1 and TIGIT levels by IHC and/or additional biomarker status by means of retrospective central testing;
- Only for the 1L Gastric Cancer Cohort: human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative tumors;
- Measurable disease (at least one target lesion) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors, Version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1);
- Adequate hematologic and end organ function based on laboratory results obtained within 14 days prior to initiation of study treatment;
- For women of childbearing potential: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use contraceptive measures as outlined for each specific treatment arm;
- For men: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use contraceptive measures, and agreement to refrain from donating sperm, as outlined for each specific treatment arm.
Esophageal Cancer Cohort Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma or adenocarcinoma of the esophagus in locally advanced or metastatic disease;
- No prior systemic treatment for esophageal cancer, with the following exception:
For patients treated with chemotherapy in the locally advanced setting: occurrence of metastasis after 6 months from the last dose of chemotherapy;
- For patients with adenocarcinoma: absence of HER2 expression;
- Life expectancy >/=3 months as determined by the investigator;
- Measurable disease per RECIST v1.1;
- Adequate hematologic and end-organ function;
- For women of childbearing potential: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use contraceptive measures, and agreement to refrain from donating eggs;
- For men: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use contraceptive measures, and agreement to refrain from donating sperm;
- ECOG Performance Status of 0, 1, or 2.
Exclusion Criteria:
Exclusion criteria for the 2L Gastric Cancer Cohort:
- Urinary protein is > 1 + on dipstick and the required following 24-hour urine collection shows urinary protein > 2000 mg;
- Serious or non-healing wound, peptic ulcer, or bone fracture within 28 days prior to initiation of study treatment;
- History of gastrointestinal perforation and/or fistulae within 6 months prior to initiation of study treatment;
- Presence of a bowel obstruction, history or presence of inflammatory enteropathy, or extensive intestinal resection, Crohn disease, ulcerative colitis, or chronic diarrhea;
- Uncontrolled arterial hypertension >/= 150/ >/= 90 millimeter of mercury (mmHg) despite standard medical management;
- Chronic therapy with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents or other anti-platelet agents.
Gastric Cancer Exclusion Criteria:
- Uncontrolled hypercalcemia or symptomatic hypercalcemia requiring continued use of bisphosphonate therapy;
- Symptomatic, untreated, or actively progressing central nervous system (CNS) metastases;
- History of leptomeningeal disease;
- Active or history of autoimmune disease or immune deficiency;
- History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organizing pneumonia (e.g., bronchiolitis obliterans), drug-induced pneumonitis, or idiopathic pneumonitis, or evidence of active pneumonitis on screening chest computed tomography (CT) scan;
- Positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) at screening;
- Active hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C (HCV) infection;
- Severe infection within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment;
- Significant cardiovascular disease;
- Significant bleeding disorder;
- Prior allogeneic stem cell or solid organ transplantation;
- Major surgical procedure, other than for diagnosis, within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, or anticipation of need for a major surgical procedure during the study;
- Treatment with anticoagulation with warfarin, low-molecular-weight heparin, or similar agents for therapeutic purposes;
- History of malignancy other than gastric or gastroesophageal junction carcinoma within 2 years prior to screening, with the exception of those with a negligible risk of metastasis or death;
- Known allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or their excipients.
Esophageal Cancer Cohort Exclusion Criteria:
- High risk for developing esophageal fistula by clinical assessment or imaging;
- Symptomatic, untreated, or actively progressing central nervous system (CNS) Metastases;
- Positive EBV viral capsid antigen IgM test at screening;
- History of leptomeningeal disease;
- Active or history of autoimmune disease or immune deficiency;
- History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organizing pneumonia, drug-induced pneumonitis, or idiopathic pneumonitis, or evidence of active pneumonitis on screening chest computed tomography (CT) scan;
- Active tuberculosis;
- Significant cardiovascular disease within 3 months prior to initiation of study treatment, unstable arrhythmia, or unstable angina;
- History of malignancy other than esophageal cancer within 2 years prior to screening, with the exception of malignancies with a negligible risk of metastasis or death;
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding, or intention of becoming pregnant during study treatment or within 5 months after the final dose of atezolizumab or within 90 days after the final dose of tiragolumab.
Sites / Locations
- Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
- Uni of Southern California; Norris Comprehensive Cancer Ctr
- UCLA Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer CenterRecruiting
- Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center of Northwestern UniversityRecruiting
- University of Kentucky
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute - Gastrointestinal Cancer Treatment Center
- Mayo Clinic - Rochester; Breast Cancer Center
- Columbia University Medical Center
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
- Tennessee Oncology
- The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
- Froedtert and The Medical College of Wisconsin
- Blacktown HospitalRecruiting
- Monash Medical Centre-Moorabbin CampusRecruiting
- Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre; Medical OncologyRecruiting
- Gustave Roussy Cancer Campus
- Universitätsklinikum Essen; Innere Klinik (Tumorforschung)
- Krankenhaus Nordwest GmbH - Institut Fuer Klinisch-Onkologische Forschung (IKF)
- Universitatsklinik Heidelberg; Universitätshautklinik und Nationales Centrum für Tumorerkrankungen
- Ben-Gurion University of the Negev - Soroka University Medical Center
- Rambam Health Care Campus; Oncology
- Hadassah University Medical Center
- Rabin MC; Davidof Center - Oncology Institute
- Sourasky Medical Centre
- Yonsei University College of Medicine (YUCM)-Yonsei Cancer Center; Cancer Metastasis Research CenterRecruiting
- Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
- Korea University Anam Hospital
- Seoul National University Hospital (SNUH) - Medical Oncology CenterRecruiting
- Samsung Medical Center
- University of Ulsan College of Medicine - Asan Medical Center (AMC) - Asan Cancer Center (ACC)
- The Catholic University of Korea St. Vincent's HospitalRecruiting
- Het Nederlands Kanker Instituut Antoni Van Leeuwenhoek Ziekenhuis
- Universidad de Navarra - Clinica Universitaria de Navarra (CUN)
- Hospital Universitari Vall dHebron; Oncology
- National Cheng Kung University HospitalRecruiting
- Taipei Veterans General HospitalRecruiting
- National Taiwan University Hospital (NTUH) - Cancer Research CenterRecruiting
- Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre
- Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry - Barts Cancer Institute (BCI)-CECMRecruiting
- The Royal Marsden
- The Christie NHS Foundation Trust
- The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust - Royal Marsden Hospital (RMH) - Sutton
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm 5
Arm 6
Arm 7
Arm 8
Arm 9
Arm 10
Arm 11
Arm 12
Active Comparator
Experimental
Experimental
Active Comparator
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Active Comparator
Experimental
1L-Control: mFOLFOX6 (Gastric Cancer)
1L-A: mFOLFOX6 + Atezo + Cobi (Gastric Cancer)
1L-A2: Atezo+mFOLFOX6 followed by Atezo+Cobi (Gastric Cancer)
2L-Control: Ramucirumab + Paclitaxel (Gastric Cancer)
2L-1: Atezo + Cobi (Gastric Cancer)
2L-2: Atezo + PEGPH20 (Gastric Cancer)
2L-3: Atezo + BL-8040 (Gastric Cancer)
2L-4: Atezo + Linagliptin (Gastric Cancer)
1L-1:Atezo+Tiragolumab+Cisplatin+5FU(Esophageal Cancer Cohort)
1L-2: Atezo+Cisplatin+5-FU (Esophageal Cancer Cohort)
1L-Control: Cisplatin+5-FU (Esophageal Cancer Cohort)
1L-3: Atezo+Tiragolumab (Esophageal Cancer Cohort)
Participants in the 1L Gastric Cancer Control arm will receive modified FOLFOX6 (mFOLFOX6) treatment consisting of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), leucovorin (folinic acid), and oxaliplatin. Participants who progressed on treatment may have the option of receiving Atezolizumab + Cobimetinib treatment, provided they meet the eligibility criteria. No longer enrolling participants as of June 2018.
Participants in the 1L-A Gastric Cancer arm will receive mFOLFOX6 treatment consisting of 5-FU, leucovorin and oxaliplatin in combination with atezolizumab plus cobimetinib. No longer enrolling participants as of June 2018.
Participants in the 1L-A2 Gastric Cancer arm will receive mFOLFOX6 treatment consisting of 5-FU, leucovorin and oxaliplatin in combination with atezolizumab during cycles 1 and 2 followed by atezolizumab plus cobimetinib during cycles 3 and beyond. No longer enrolling participants as of June 2018.
Participants in the 2L Gastric Cancer Control arm received ramucirumab plus paclitaxel. Participants who progressed on treatment had the option of receiving Atezolizumab + Cobimetinib treatment, provided they met the eligibility criteria. Enrollment completed as of October 2019.
Participants in the 2L-1 Gastric Cancer arm received atezolizumab in combination with cobimetinib. Enrollment completed as of October 2019.
Participants in the 2L-2 Gastric Cancer arm received atezolizumab in combination with PEGylated recombinant human hyaluronidase (PEGPH20). Participants who progressed on treatment had the option of receiving Atezolizumab + Cobimetinib treatment, provided they met the eligibility criteria. Enrollment completed as of October 2019.
Participants in the 2L-3 Gastric Cancer arm received atezolizumab in combination with BL-8040. Participants who progressed on treatment had the option of receiving Atezolizumab + Cobimetinib treatment, provided they met the eligibility criteria. Enrollment completed as of October 2019.
Participants in the 2L-4 Gastric Cancer arm received atezolizumab in combination with linagliptin. Participants who progressed on treatment had the option of receiving Atezolizumab + Cobimetinib treatment, provided they met the eligibility criteria. Enrollment completed as of October 2019.
Participants in the 1L-1 Esophageal Cancer arm will receive atezolizumab in combination with tiragolumab and chemotherapy.
Participants in the 1L-2 Esophageal Cancer arm will receive atezolizumab in combination with chemotherapy.
Participants in the 1L-Control Eophageal Cancer arm will receive chemotherapy.
Participants in the 1L-3 Esophageal Cancer arm will receive atezolizumab + tiragolumab treatment. Participants from the cisplatin + 5-FU esophageal cancer cohort arm may be permitted to enroll in this arm if they progress after receiving chemotherapy.