search
Back to results

A Study of Sunitinib Versus Placebo in Combination With Lanreotide in Patients With Progressive Advanced/Metastatic Midgut Carcinoid Tumors (SUNLAND)

Primary Purpose

Carcinoid Tumors

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Lanreotide
Placebo (for sunitinib)
Sunitinib
Sponsored by
GERCOR - Multidisciplinary Oncology Cooperative Group
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Carcinoid Tumors focused on measuring midgut carcinoid tumors, progressive, advanced, metastatic

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with midgut well-differentiated Grade 1-2 endocrine tumor.
  2. Local, locally advanced or metastatic disease documented as progressive by RECIST v1.1. on CT-scan or MRI at baseline and within 12 months prior to baseline.
  3. 5HIAA levels superior to 1.5ULN as measured in each individual centre.
  4. Disease that is not amenable to surgery with curative intent.
  5. Presence of at least one measurable target lesion for further evaluation according to RECIST v1.1
  6. Adequate organ function
  7. ECOG Performance status 0 or 1.
  8. Life expectancy superior or equal to 3 months.
  9. Age superior or equal to 18 years.
  10. Female patients must be surgically sterile or be postmenopausal, or must agree to use effective contraception during the period of therapy. All female patients with reproductive potential must have a negative pregnancy test (serum or urine) within 7 days prior to enrollment. Breast feeding is not allowed. Male patients must be surgically sterile or must agree to use effective contraception during the period of therapy. The definition of effective contraception will be based on the judgment of the principal investigator or a designated associate.
  11. Able to swallow oral compound.
  12. Signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the patient has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the trial prior to enrollment.
  13. Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plans, laboratory tests and other study procedures.
  14. Registration in a national health care system (CMU included).

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with undifferentiated, poorly differentiated gastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumors, pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors, bronchial carcinoid tumors.
  2. Patients with carcinoid tumors with the presence of an obstructive intestinal tumor.
  3. Patients with uncontrolled cardiac complication as part of their carcinoid syndrome.
  4. Current treatment with any chemotherapy, chemoembolization therapy, immunotherapy, or investigational anticancer agent
  5. Current treatment with dose superior or equal to 120 mg per month of lanreotide
  6. Prior treatment with any tyrosine kinase inhibitors or anti-VEGF angiogenic inhibitors. Prior treatment with non-VEGF-targeted angiogenic inhibitors such as everolimus or temsirolimus is permitted.
  7. Patients who stopped everolimus treatment was less than 4 weeks prior to randomization.
  8. Patients with concomitant treatment with interferon.
  9. Patients previously treated with chemotherapy, loco-regional therapy (e.g., chemoembolization) or interferon with last administration less than 6 weeks prior to randomization or with toxicity not resolved to less or equal grade 1 at randomization.
  10. Diagnosis of any second malignancy within the last 5 years, except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, or in situ carcinoma of the cervix uteri.
  11. Treatment with potent CYP3A4 inhibitors and inducers within 7 and 12 days, respectively prior to study drug administration.
  12. Concomitant treatment with therapeutic doses of anticoagulants
  13. Concomitant treatment with a drug having proarrhythmic potential
  14. Unstable systemic diseases including uncontrolled hypertension or active uncontrolled infections.
  15. Current treatment on another clinical trial.
  16. Any of the following within the 12 months prior to study drug administration: myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina, symptomatic congestive heart failure, cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack, or pulmonary embolism.
  17. Ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias of NCI CTC grade superior or equal to 2, atrial fibrillation of any grade, or prolongation of the QTc interval to more than 450 msec for males or more than 470 msec for females.
  18. Symptomatic brain metastases, spinal cord compression, or new evidence of brain or leptomeningeal disease.
  19. Left ventricular ejection fraction inferior or equal 50% as measured by either multigated acquisition scan or echocardiogram.
  20. Positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) related illness.
  21. Patients with complicated, untreated lithiasis of the bile ducts
  22. Other severe acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study participation or study drug administration, or may interfere with the interpretation of study results, and in the judgment of the investigator would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study.

Sites / Locations

  • Cliniques Universitaires Saint Luc
  • Institut Jules Bordet
  • ULB Erasme
  • UZ Antwerpen
  • UZ Gent
  • UZ Leuven
  • Hôpital Saint André
  • Hôpital Beaujon
  • Hôpital Henri Mondor
  • Hopital Saint Vincent de Paul
  • Hôpital Edouard Herriot
  • CHU La Timone
  • Hôpital St Antoine
  • CHU Cochin
  • Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière
  • Institut Mutualiste Montsouris
  • CHU Robert Debré
  • CHU Pontchaillou
  • CHU Rouen
  • CHRU Trousseau

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Sunitinib

Placebo

Arm Description

Sunitinib 37.5 mg daily. Lanreotide at the dose of 120 mg will be injected every 28 days as the reference treatment to control the carcinoid syndrome in both arms.

Placebo (for sunitinib). Lanreotide at the dose of 120 mg will be injected every 28 days as the reference treatment to control the carcinoid syndrome in both arms.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression free survival (PFS)
To evaluate the efficacy of the combination of sunitinib malate with lanreotide acetate and of placebo with lanreotide acetate regarding progression-free-survival (PFS) as assessed by the investigator, in patients suffering from progressive, advanced/metastatic midgut carcinoid tumors.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Overall survival (OS)
To evaluate overall survival (OS) in sunitinib- and placebo-treated subjects.
Objective response (OR)
To evaluate objective response (OR) rate in sunitinib- and placebo-treated subjects.
Duration of response (DR)
To evaluate duration of response (DR) in sunitinib- and placebo-treated subjects in subjects achieving a response.
Time to tumor response (TTR)
To assess time to tumor response (TTR) for sunitinib- and placebo-treated subjects.
Biological responses
To evaluate the best biological responses as assessed using serum chromogranin A and urine 5HIAA for sunitinib- and placebo-treated subjects.
Safety
To assess safety and tolerability of sunitinib in the study population.
Quality of life
To assess Health related Quality of life (EORTC QLQ C-30).

Full Information

First Posted
November 19, 2012
Last Updated
January 30, 2017
Sponsor
GERCOR - Multidisciplinary Oncology Cooperative Group
Collaborators
Pfizer, Ipsen
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01731925
Brief Title
A Study of Sunitinib Versus Placebo in Combination With Lanreotide in Patients With Progressive Advanced/Metastatic Midgut Carcinoid Tumors
Acronym
SUNLAND
Official Title
A RANDOMIZED PHASE II DOUBLE-BLIND TRIAL OF SUNITINIB VERSUS PLACEBO IN COMBINATION WITH LANREOTIDE IN PATIENTS WITH PROGRESSIVE ADVANCED/METASTATIC MIDGUT CARCINOID TUMORS
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
January 7, 2013 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 2017 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2017 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
GERCOR - Multidisciplinary Oncology Cooperative Group
Collaborators
Pfizer, Ipsen

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Sunitinib may provide an opportunity for a novel therapeutic strategy for the treatment of subjects with neuroendocrine tumors.
Detailed Description
With the exception of surgery for localized disease, there is presently a lack of available therapies with proven survival benefit for patients with neuroendocrine tumors (NET). Available treatment options for unresectable disease include the use of somatostatin analogs, which may relieve symptoms related to hormonal hypersecretion. The efficacy of cytotoxic chemotherapy in patients with metastatic carcinoid tumors is also limited. Combinations of either streptozocin and cyclophosphamide, or streptozocin and 5-fluorouracil, appear to be inactive, and both regimens are associated with substantial toxicity. Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) are implicated in deregulated/ autocrine proliferation and survival of solid and hematologic cancer cells. Sunitinib malate is an orally administered small molecule that inhibits the tyrosine kinase enzymatic activities of the receptors for VEGF and PDGF, and also blocks signalling through the KIT, FLT3 and RET pathways. Therefore, sunitinib malate may provide an opportunity for a novel therapeutic strategy for the treatment of subjects with NET.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Carcinoid Tumors
Keywords
midgut carcinoid tumors, progressive, advanced, metastatic

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
44 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Sunitinib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Sunitinib 37.5 mg daily. Lanreotide at the dose of 120 mg will be injected every 28 days as the reference treatment to control the carcinoid syndrome in both arms.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo (for sunitinib). Lanreotide at the dose of 120 mg will be injected every 28 days as the reference treatment to control the carcinoid syndrome in both arms.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Lanreotide
Intervention Description
Lanreotide at the dose of 120 mg will be injected every 28 days as the reference treatment to control the carcinoid syndrome in both arms.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo (for sunitinib)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sunitinib
Intervention Description
Sunitinib 37.5 mg daily
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression free survival (PFS)
Description
To evaluate the efficacy of the combination of sunitinib malate with lanreotide acetate and of placebo with lanreotide acetate regarding progression-free-survival (PFS) as assessed by the investigator, in patients suffering from progressive, advanced/metastatic midgut carcinoid tumors.
Time Frame
time from date of randomization to first progression of disease (PD) or death for any reason in the absence of documented PD, assessed up to 3 years after the beginning of the study
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall survival (OS)
Description
To evaluate overall survival (OS) in sunitinib- and placebo-treated subjects.
Time Frame
time from date of randomization to date of death, assessed up to 3 years after the beginning of the study
Title
Objective response (OR)
Description
To evaluate objective response (OR) rate in sunitinib- and placebo-treated subjects.
Time Frame
from randomization until disease progression, assessed up to 3 years after the beginning of the study
Title
Duration of response (DR)
Description
To evaluate duration of response (DR) in sunitinib- and placebo-treated subjects in subjects achieving a response.
Time Frame
time from CR or PR to objective tumor progression or to death due to any cause, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 3 years after the beginning of the study
Title
Time to tumor response (TTR)
Description
To assess time to tumor response (TTR) for sunitinib- and placebo-treated subjects.
Time Frame
time from date of randomization to first documentation of objective tumor response that is subsequently confirmed.assessed up to 3 years after the beginning of the study
Title
Biological responses
Description
To evaluate the best biological responses as assessed using serum chromogranin A and urine 5HIAA for sunitinib- and placebo-treated subjects.
Time Frame
from baseline to end of treatment, assessed up to 3 years after the beginning of the study
Title
Safety
Description
To assess safety and tolerability of sunitinib in the study population.
Time Frame
from visit 1 to 1 month after last study drug administration, assessed up to 3 years after the beginning of the study
Title
Quality of life
Description
To assess Health related Quality of life (EORTC QLQ C-30).
Time Frame
From screening to 1 month after last study drug administration, assessed up to 3 years after the beginning of the study

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with midgut well-differentiated Grade 1-2 endocrine tumor. Local, locally advanced or metastatic disease documented as progressive by RECIST v1.1. on CT-scan or MRI at baseline and within 12 months prior to baseline. 5HIAA levels superior to 1.5ULN as measured in each individual centre. Disease that is not amenable to surgery with curative intent. Presence of at least one measurable target lesion for further evaluation according to RECIST v1.1 Adequate organ function ECOG Performance status 0 or 1. Life expectancy superior or equal to 3 months. Age superior or equal to 18 years. Female patients must be surgically sterile or be postmenopausal, or must agree to use effective contraception during the period of therapy. All female patients with reproductive potential must have a negative pregnancy test (serum or urine) within 7 days prior to enrollment. Breast feeding is not allowed. Male patients must be surgically sterile or must agree to use effective contraception during the period of therapy. The definition of effective contraception will be based on the judgment of the principal investigator or a designated associate. Able to swallow oral compound. Signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the patient has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the trial prior to enrollment. Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plans, laboratory tests and other study procedures. Registration in a national health care system (CMU included). Exclusion Criteria: Patients with undifferentiated, poorly differentiated gastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumors, pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors, bronchial carcinoid tumors. Patients with carcinoid tumors with the presence of an obstructive intestinal tumor. Patients with uncontrolled cardiac complication as part of their carcinoid syndrome. Current treatment with any chemotherapy, chemoembolization therapy, immunotherapy, or investigational anticancer agent Current treatment with dose superior or equal to 120 mg per month of lanreotide Prior treatment with any tyrosine kinase inhibitors or anti-VEGF angiogenic inhibitors. Prior treatment with non-VEGF-targeted angiogenic inhibitors such as everolimus or temsirolimus is permitted. Patients who stopped everolimus treatment was less than 4 weeks prior to randomization. Patients with concomitant treatment with interferon. Patients previously treated with chemotherapy, loco-regional therapy (e.g., chemoembolization) or interferon with last administration less than 6 weeks prior to randomization or with toxicity not resolved to less or equal grade 1 at randomization. Diagnosis of any second malignancy within the last 5 years, except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, or in situ carcinoma of the cervix uteri. Treatment with potent CYP3A4 inhibitors and inducers within 7 and 12 days, respectively prior to study drug administration. Concomitant treatment with therapeutic doses of anticoagulants Concomitant treatment with a drug having proarrhythmic potential Unstable systemic diseases including uncontrolled hypertension or active uncontrolled infections. Current treatment on another clinical trial. Any of the following within the 12 months prior to study drug administration: myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina, symptomatic congestive heart failure, cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack, or pulmonary embolism. Ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias of NCI CTC grade superior or equal to 2, atrial fibrillation of any grade, or prolongation of the QTc interval to more than 450 msec for males or more than 470 msec for females. Symptomatic brain metastases, spinal cord compression, or new evidence of brain or leptomeningeal disease. Left ventricular ejection fraction inferior or equal 50% as measured by either multigated acquisition scan or echocardiogram. Positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) related illness. Patients with complicated, untreated lithiasis of the bile ducts Other severe acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study participation or study drug administration, or may interfere with the interpretation of study results, and in the judgment of the investigator would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Pascal HAMMEL, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Hôpital Beaujon
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Cliniques Universitaires Saint Luc
City
Brussels
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
Institut Jules Bordet
City
Brussels
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
ULB Erasme
City
Brussels
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
UZ Antwerpen
City
Edegem
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
UZ Gent
City
Gent
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
UZ Leuven
City
Leuven
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
Hôpital Saint André
City
Bordeaux
ZIP/Postal Code
33075
Country
France
Facility Name
Hôpital Beaujon
City
Clichy
ZIP/Postal Code
92118
Country
France
Facility Name
Hôpital Henri Mondor
City
Créteil
Country
France
Facility Name
Hopital Saint Vincent de Paul
City
Lille
ZIP/Postal Code
59020
Country
France
Facility Name
Hôpital Edouard Herriot
City
Lyon
ZIP/Postal Code
69437
Country
France
Facility Name
CHU La Timone
City
Marseille
ZIP/Postal Code
13005
Country
France
Facility Name
Hôpital St Antoine
City
Paris
ZIP/Postal Code
75012
Country
France
Facility Name
CHU Cochin
City
Paris
Country
France
Facility Name
Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière
City
Paris
Country
France
Facility Name
Institut Mutualiste Montsouris
City
Paris
Country
France
Facility Name
CHU Robert Debré
City
Reims
Country
France
Facility Name
CHU Pontchaillou
City
Rennes
Country
France
Facility Name
CHU Rouen
City
Rouen
Country
France
Facility Name
CHRU Trousseau
City
Tours
Country
France

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

A Study of Sunitinib Versus Placebo in Combination With Lanreotide in Patients With Progressive Advanced/Metastatic Midgut Carcinoid Tumors

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs