A Study of the Effect of Dulaglutide on How Body Handles Digoxin in Healthy Participants
Primary Purpose
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Digoxin
Dulaglutide
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Are overtly healthy males or females, as determined by medical history and physical examination
Male participants with female partners of child-bearing potential, or partners who are pregnant or breastfeeding, agree to use a reliable method of contraception from the time of the first dose until 3 months after the last dose of investigational product, as determined by the investigator. The method may be one of the following:
- Condom with spermicidal agent
- Male participant sterilization
- True abstinence (which is in line with the participant's usual lifestyle choice; withdrawal or calendar methods are not considered acceptable)
- Female participants not of child-bearing potential (that is, they are postmenopausal or permanently sterilized [such as, tubal occlusion, hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy]). Such participants will not be required to use contraception but must test negative for pregnancy at the time of enrolment. Postmenopausal is defined as at least 1 year post cessation of menses (without an alternative medical cause) or at least 1 year of spontaneous amenorrhea, with follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) ≥40 milli-international units per milliliter (mIU/mL)
- Female participants who have undergone sterilization by tubal ligation agree to use a condom in conjunction with spermicidal gel, foam, cream, film or suppository from the time of screening until 3 months after the last dose of investigational product. Such participants must also test negative for pregnancy at the time of enrolment
- Have a body mass index (BMI) of 18.5 to 32.0 kilogram per square meter (kg/m^2), inclusive, at screening
- Have clinical laboratory test results within normal reference range for the population or investigator site, or results with acceptable deviations that are judged to be not clinically significant by the investigator (potassium, magnesium, and calcium values must be within the normal range)
- Have normal renal function defined as an estimated creatinine clearance (CrCl) of ≥80 milliliter per minute (mL/min)
- Have venous access sufficient to allow for blood sampling
- Are reliable and willing to make themselves available for the duration of the study and are willing to follow study restrictions
- Have given written informed consent approved by Lilly and the ethical review board (ERB) governing the site
Exclusion Criteria:
- Are currently enrolled in, have completed or discontinued within the last 30 days from, a clinical trial involving an investigational product, or are concurrently enrolled in any other type of medical research judged not to be scientifically or medically compatible with this study
- Have known allergies to glucagon like peptide-1 (GLP-1)-related compounds including dulaglutide (LY2189265) or to digoxin, related compounds or any components of either formulation
- Are participants who have previously completed or withdrawn from this study or any other study investigating dulaglutide in the 3 months prior to screening or have received glucagon-like peptides or incretin mimetics in the 3 months prior to screening
- Have an abnormality in the 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) (such as, first, second, or third degree atrioventricular [AV] block, prolonged corrected QT [QTc] interval, sinus tachycardia, sinus bradycardia, atrial fibrillation, or sinus node disease) that, in the opinion of the investigator, increases the risks associated with participating in the study
- Have a history of significant dysrhythmias or AV block
- Have an abnormal blood pressure (after at least 5 minutes sitting) that, in the opinion of the investigator, increases the risks associated with participating in the study
- Have a history or presence of cardiac, respiratory, hepatic, renal, endocrine (such as, hypothyroidism), hematological, or neurological disorders capable of significantly altering the absorption, metabolism, or elimination of drugs; of constituting a risk when taking the study medication; or of interfering with the interpretation of data
- Have a history or presence of pancreatitis (history of chronic pancreatitis or idiopathic acute pancreatitis) or gastrointestinal disorder, for example relevant esophageal reflux or gall bladder disease, or any gastrointestinal disease which impacts gastric emptying (GE) (such as, gastric bypass surgery, pyloric stenosis, with the exception of appendectomy) or could be aggravated by GLP-1 analogs. Participants with dyslipidemia, and participants who had cholecystolithiasis (removal of gall stones) and/or cholecystectomy (removal of gall bladder) in the past, with no further sequelae, may be included in the study at the discretion of the screening physician
- Show evidence of significant active neuropsychiatric disease
- Have family history of medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) or a genetic condition that predisposes to MTC
- Regularly use known drugs of abuse and/or show positive findings on urinary drug screening
- Show evidence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and/or positive human HIV antibodies
- Show evidence of hepatitis C and/or positive hepatitis C antibody
- Show evidence of hepatitis B and/or positive hepatitis B surface antigen
- Are women with a positive pregnancy test or women who are lactating
- Have used or intend to use over-the-counter medication other than acetaminophen within 7 days prior to dosing or prescription medication (with the exception of vitamin/mineral supplements) within 14 days prior to dosing, or have used St John's Wort within 14 days prior to dosing
- Have donated blood of more than 500 mL within the month prior to screening
- Have an average weekly alcohol intake that exceeds 21 units per week (males) 14 units per week (females), or are unwilling to stop alcohol consumption from screening through follow-up (1 unit = 12 ounces [oz] or 360 mL of beer; 5 oz or 150 mL of wine; 1.5 oz or 45 mL of distilled spirits)
- Are smokers
- Have a history of cancer with the past 20 years, with the exception of basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, or treated cervical carcinoma in situ
- Intend to consume grapefruit within 7 days prior to dosing
- Are participants who, in the opinion of the investigator, are in any way unsuitable to participate in the study
- Have any medical conditions, medical history or are taking any medication which are contraindicated
Sites / Locations
- For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Digoxin + Dulaglutide
Arm Description
Digoxin: Two 0.5-milligram (mg) doses, oral, 12 hours apart on Day 1 (1 mg total on Day 1); 0.25 mg, oral, once daily on Day 2 to Day 17. Dulaglutide (LY2189265): 1.5 mg, subcutaneous injection, once on Day 8 and once on Day 15.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC) of Digoxin
Pharmacokinetics: Maximum Observed Drug Concentration (Cmax) of Digoxin
Pharmacokinetics: Time of Maximum Observed Drug Concentration (Tmax) of Digoxin
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01436201
First Posted
September 15, 2011
Last Updated
October 3, 2014
Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01436201
Brief Title
A Study of the Effect of Dulaglutide on How Body Handles Digoxin in Healthy Participants
Official Title
Effect of Dulaglutide (LY2189265) on the Pharmacokinetics of Digoxin in Healthy Subjects
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2011 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to study how the body processes digoxin and the effect of dulaglutide on how digoxin is processed by the body. Information about any side effects that may occur will also be collected.
This study is for research purposes only and is not intended to treat any medical condition. This research study requires that a blood sample be obtained and stored for future research involving genetic analysis.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
24 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Digoxin + Dulaglutide
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Digoxin: Two 0.5-milligram (mg) doses, oral, 12 hours apart on Day 1 (1 mg total on Day 1); 0.25 mg, oral, once daily on Day 2 to Day 17.
Dulaglutide (LY2189265): 1.5 mg, subcutaneous injection, once on Day 8 and once on Day 15.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Digoxin
Intervention Description
Administered orally
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Dulaglutide
Other Intervention Name(s)
LY2189265
Intervention Description
Administered as subcutaneous injection
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC) of Digoxin
Time Frame
Predose (Digoxin) and up to 24 hours postdose on Days 7, 10, and 17
Title
Pharmacokinetics: Maximum Observed Drug Concentration (Cmax) of Digoxin
Time Frame
Predose (Digoxin) and up to 24 hours postdose on Days 7, 10, and 17
Title
Pharmacokinetics: Time of Maximum Observed Drug Concentration (Tmax) of Digoxin
Time Frame
Predose (Digoxin) and up to 24 hours postdose on Days 7, 10, and 17
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Are overtly healthy males or females, as determined by medical history and physical examination
Male participants with female partners of child-bearing potential, or partners who are pregnant or breastfeeding, agree to use a reliable method of contraception from the time of the first dose until 3 months after the last dose of investigational product, as determined by the investigator. The method may be one of the following:
Condom with spermicidal agent
Male participant sterilization
True abstinence (which is in line with the participant's usual lifestyle choice; withdrawal or calendar methods are not considered acceptable)
Female participants not of child-bearing potential (that is, they are postmenopausal or permanently sterilized [such as, tubal occlusion, hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy]). Such participants will not be required to use contraception but must test negative for pregnancy at the time of enrolment. Postmenopausal is defined as at least 1 year post cessation of menses (without an alternative medical cause) or at least 1 year of spontaneous amenorrhea, with follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) ≥40 milli-international units per milliliter (mIU/mL)
Female participants who have undergone sterilization by tubal ligation agree to use a condom in conjunction with spermicidal gel, foam, cream, film or suppository from the time of screening until 3 months after the last dose of investigational product. Such participants must also test negative for pregnancy at the time of enrolment
Have a body mass index (BMI) of 18.5 to 32.0 kilogram per square meter (kg/m^2), inclusive, at screening
Have clinical laboratory test results within normal reference range for the population or investigator site, or results with acceptable deviations that are judged to be not clinically significant by the investigator (potassium, magnesium, and calcium values must be within the normal range)
Have normal renal function defined as an estimated creatinine clearance (CrCl) of ≥80 milliliter per minute (mL/min)
Have venous access sufficient to allow for blood sampling
Are reliable and willing to make themselves available for the duration of the study and are willing to follow study restrictions
Have given written informed consent approved by Lilly and the ethical review board (ERB) governing the site
Exclusion Criteria:
Are currently enrolled in, have completed or discontinued within the last 30 days from, a clinical trial involving an investigational product, or are concurrently enrolled in any other type of medical research judged not to be scientifically or medically compatible with this study
Have known allergies to glucagon like peptide-1 (GLP-1)-related compounds including dulaglutide (LY2189265) or to digoxin, related compounds or any components of either formulation
Are participants who have previously completed or withdrawn from this study or any other study investigating dulaglutide in the 3 months prior to screening or have received glucagon-like peptides or incretin mimetics in the 3 months prior to screening
Have an abnormality in the 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) (such as, first, second, or third degree atrioventricular [AV] block, prolonged corrected QT [QTc] interval, sinus tachycardia, sinus bradycardia, atrial fibrillation, or sinus node disease) that, in the opinion of the investigator, increases the risks associated with participating in the study
Have a history of significant dysrhythmias or AV block
Have an abnormal blood pressure (after at least 5 minutes sitting) that, in the opinion of the investigator, increases the risks associated with participating in the study
Have a history or presence of cardiac, respiratory, hepatic, renal, endocrine (such as, hypothyroidism), hematological, or neurological disorders capable of significantly altering the absorption, metabolism, or elimination of drugs; of constituting a risk when taking the study medication; or of interfering with the interpretation of data
Have a history or presence of pancreatitis (history of chronic pancreatitis or idiopathic acute pancreatitis) or gastrointestinal disorder, for example relevant esophageal reflux or gall bladder disease, or any gastrointestinal disease which impacts gastric emptying (GE) (such as, gastric bypass surgery, pyloric stenosis, with the exception of appendectomy) or could be aggravated by GLP-1 analogs. Participants with dyslipidemia, and participants who had cholecystolithiasis (removal of gall stones) and/or cholecystectomy (removal of gall bladder) in the past, with no further sequelae, may be included in the study at the discretion of the screening physician
Show evidence of significant active neuropsychiatric disease
Have family history of medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) or a genetic condition that predisposes to MTC
Regularly use known drugs of abuse and/or show positive findings on urinary drug screening
Show evidence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and/or positive human HIV antibodies
Show evidence of hepatitis C and/or positive hepatitis C antibody
Show evidence of hepatitis B and/or positive hepatitis B surface antigen
Are women with a positive pregnancy test or women who are lactating
Have used or intend to use over-the-counter medication other than acetaminophen within 7 days prior to dosing or prescription medication (with the exception of vitamin/mineral supplements) within 14 days prior to dosing, or have used St John's Wort within 14 days prior to dosing
Have donated blood of more than 500 mL within the month prior to screening
Have an average weekly alcohol intake that exceeds 21 units per week (males) 14 units per week (females), or are unwilling to stop alcohol consumption from screening through follow-up (1 unit = 12 ounces [oz] or 360 mL of beer; 5 oz or 150 mL of wine; 1.5 oz or 45 mL of distilled spirits)
Are smokers
Have a history of cancer with the past 20 years, with the exception of basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, or treated cervical carcinoma in situ
Intend to consume grapefruit within 7 days prior to dosing
Are participants who, in the opinion of the investigator, are in any way unsuitable to participate in the study
Have any medical conditions, medical history or are taking any medication which are contraindicated
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST)
Organizational Affiliation
Eli Lilly and Company
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Daytona Beach
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32117
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
28357715
Citation
de la Pena A, Cui X, Geiser J, Loghin C. No Dose Adjustment is Recommended for Digoxin, Warfarin, Atorvastatin or a Combination Oral Contraceptive When Coadministered with Dulaglutide. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2017 Nov;56(11):1415-1427. doi: 10.1007/s40262-017-0531-7.
Results Reference
derived
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A Study of the Effect of Dulaglutide on How Body Handles Digoxin in Healthy Participants
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