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A Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Corifollitropin Alfa (MK-8962) in Combination With Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) in Adult Men With Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism (HH) (P07937)

Primary Purpose

Hypogonadism, Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Corifollitropin alfa
hCG
Sponsored by
Organon and Co
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hypogonadism

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 50 Years (Adult)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosed with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, either congenital or acquired
  • Have low circulating levels of testosterone
  • Have low circulating levels of gonadotropins (follicle stimulating hormone [FSH]; luteinizing hormone)
  • Presence of both scrotal testes
  • Have azoospermia (no measurable level of sperm)
  • Adequate replacement of other pituitary hormones
  • Good general physical and mental health

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Primary hypogonadism, such as Klinefelter's syndrome
  • History of unilateral or bilateral cryptorchidism (maldescended testes)
  • History or presence of testicular pathology of clinical importance (e.g., epididymitis, orchitis, testicular torsion, varicocele stage III, testicular atrophy, occlusive azoospermia, etc), and/or vasectomy
  • Treated with FSH, hCG or gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) within previous 3 months or for more than 1 month within previous 6 months
  • Proven spermatogenesis with hCG treatment alone
  • Previous unsuccessful attempt with hCG in combination with human menopausal gonadotropin (hMG)/FSH to achieve spermatogenesis
  • Required a dose of hCG of more than 6000 international units (IU) per week in a previous attempt to normalize T levels
  • Untreated pituitary or hypothalamic tumor, or inadequately treated pituitary or hypothalamic tumor that is likely to progress during the study
  • History or presence (known or suspected) of testicular, prostatic or breast cancer
  • Prostate pathology of clinical importance
  • Past or present oncologic treatment (chemo/radiotherapy)
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Clinically significant, untreated hyperprolactinaemia
  • Uncontrolled non-gonadal endocrinopathies (thyroid, adrenal, pituitary disorders)
  • Tested positive for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C
  • User of recreational or illicit drugs or has had a recent history (within the past year) of drug abuse or dependence, or increased alcohol consumption
  • Allergy/sensitivity to gonadotropins or its/their excipients
  • Has received within previous 1 month or plans to use: Hormonal preparations other than the study medication, drugs that are known to impair testicular function, agents known to affect sex hormone secretion and/or drugs that are known or suspected to be teratogenic
  • Used any investigational drugs within three months or actively participating in another study

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Corifollitropin alfa 150 μg + hCG

    Arm Description

    During a 16-week pretreatment phase, participants will receive twice-weekly subcutaneous (SC) injections of hCG 1500 or 3000 international units (IU). Eligible participants will then be enrolled in the combined treatment phase in which they will receive a single dose of corifollitropin alfa 150 μg by SC injection once every 2 weeks for 52 weeks. In addition, eligible participants will continue to receive twice-weekly hCG injections on the same schedule as the pretreatment phase.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Change From Baseline in Log-Transformed Testicular Volume at Week 52
    Participants underwent testicular ultrasound in the pretreatment phase at Weeks -16, -8, -1; and during the combined treatment phase at Baseline (predose, Day 1) and at Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, and 52. The testicular volume was measured as the sum of volumes of left and right testes. The mean change from Day 1 in log-transformed testicular volume was analyzed using a mixed model with a fixed effect for time point and a random effect for the participant. For each time point, the mean change from Day 1 to that time point and the associated 95% confidence interval (CI) was calculated. The geometric mean fold change in testicular volume and its 95% CI was obtained by exponentiation.
    Percentage of Participants With Anti-Corifollitropin Alfa Antibodies
    Blood samples were collected for assessment of anti-corifollitropin alfa antibodies in the pretreatment phase at Week -16 and Week -1; during the combined treatment phase at Weeks 4, 16, 28, 50, 52; and at the post-treatment follow-up visit, which could occur from Week 53 up to Week 57.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Percentage of Participants With Induced Spermatogenesis Resulting in a Sperm Count ≥1x10^6/mL at or Before Week 52
    Semen samples were produced by masturbation after at least 48 hours of sexual abstinence and collected for evaluation in the pretreatment phase at Week -1, and during the combined treatment phase at Weeks 16, 28, 40, and 52.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    October 16, 2012
    Last Updated
    February 1, 2022
    Sponsor
    Organon and Co
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT01709331
    Brief Title
    A Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Corifollitropin Alfa (MK-8962) in Combination With Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) in Adult Men With Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism (HH) (P07937)
    Official Title
    A Phase III, Multi-center, Open Label, Uncontrolled Trial to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of MK-8962 (Corifollitropin Alfa) in Combination With Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) in Inducing Increased Testicular Volume and Spermatogenesis in Adult Men With Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism Who Remain Azoospermic When Treated With hCG Alone (Phase III; Protocol No. MK-8962-031-00 [Also Known as SCH 900962, P07937])
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    February 2022
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    February 11, 2013 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    April 8, 2015 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    April 8, 2015 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Organon and Co

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This study will assess if corifollitropin alfa (MK-8962), when administered in combination with human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), will increase testicular volume in men with HH who remain azoospermic after treatment with hCG alone. Hypothesis: The lower limit of the 95% confidence interval for the geometric mean increase in testicular volume from Day 1 to Week 52 is greater than one.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Hypogonadism, Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    18 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Corifollitropin alfa 150 μg + hCG
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    During a 16-week pretreatment phase, participants will receive twice-weekly subcutaneous (SC) injections of hCG 1500 or 3000 international units (IU). Eligible participants will then be enrolled in the combined treatment phase in which they will receive a single dose of corifollitropin alfa 150 μg by SC injection once every 2 weeks for 52 weeks. In addition, eligible participants will continue to receive twice-weekly hCG injections on the same schedule as the pretreatment phase.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Corifollitropin alfa
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    MK-8962
    Intervention Description
    Corifollitropin alfa 150 μg by SC injection, once every 2 weeks for 52 weeks
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    hCG
    Intervention Description
    hCG 1500 or 3000 IU by SC injection twice a week; administered alone for 16 weeks (pre-treatment phase) and then in combination with corifollitropin alfa for 52 weeks (combined treatment phase)
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Log-Transformed Testicular Volume at Week 52
    Description
    Participants underwent testicular ultrasound in the pretreatment phase at Weeks -16, -8, -1; and during the combined treatment phase at Baseline (predose, Day 1) and at Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, and 52. The testicular volume was measured as the sum of volumes of left and right testes. The mean change from Day 1 in log-transformed testicular volume was analyzed using a mixed model with a fixed effect for time point and a random effect for the participant. For each time point, the mean change from Day 1 to that time point and the associated 95% confidence interval (CI) was calculated. The geometric mean fold change in testicular volume and its 95% CI was obtained by exponentiation.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Week 52
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With Anti-Corifollitropin Alfa Antibodies
    Description
    Blood samples were collected for assessment of anti-corifollitropin alfa antibodies in the pretreatment phase at Week -16 and Week -1; during the combined treatment phase at Weeks 4, 16, 28, 50, 52; and at the post-treatment follow-up visit, which could occur from Week 53 up to Week 57.
    Time Frame
    Up to Week 57
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With Induced Spermatogenesis Resulting in a Sperm Count ≥1x10^6/mL at or Before Week 52
    Description
    Semen samples were produced by masturbation after at least 48 hours of sexual abstinence and collected for evaluation in the pretreatment phase at Week -1, and during the combined treatment phase at Weeks 16, 28, 40, and 52.
    Time Frame
    Up to Week 52

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    Male
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    50 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosed with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, either congenital or acquired Have low circulating levels of testosterone Have low circulating levels of gonadotropins (follicle stimulating hormone [FSH]; luteinizing hormone) Presence of both scrotal testes Have azoospermia (no measurable level of sperm) Adequate replacement of other pituitary hormones Good general physical and mental health Exclusion Criteria: Primary hypogonadism, such as Klinefelter's syndrome History of unilateral or bilateral cryptorchidism (maldescended testes) History or presence of testicular pathology of clinical importance (e.g., epididymitis, orchitis, testicular torsion, varicocele stage III, testicular atrophy, occlusive azoospermia, etc), and/or vasectomy Treated with FSH, hCG or gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) within previous 3 months or for more than 1 month within previous 6 months Proven spermatogenesis with hCG treatment alone Previous unsuccessful attempt with hCG in combination with human menopausal gonadotropin (hMG)/FSH to achieve spermatogenesis Required a dose of hCG of more than 6000 international units (IU) per week in a previous attempt to normalize T levels Untreated pituitary or hypothalamic tumor, or inadequately treated pituitary or hypothalamic tumor that is likely to progress during the study History or presence (known or suspected) of testicular, prostatic or breast cancer Prostate pathology of clinical importance Past or present oncologic treatment (chemo/radiotherapy) Diabetes mellitus Clinically significant, untreated hyperprolactinaemia Uncontrolled non-gonadal endocrinopathies (thyroid, adrenal, pituitary disorders) Tested positive for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C User of recreational or illicit drugs or has had a recent history (within the past year) of drug abuse or dependence, or increased alcohol consumption Allergy/sensitivity to gonadotropins or its/their excipients Has received within previous 1 month or plans to use: Hormonal preparations other than the study medication, drugs that are known to impair testicular function, agents known to affect sex hormone secretion and/or drugs that are known or suspected to be teratogenic Used any investigational drugs within three months or actively participating in another study
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Medical Director
    Organizational Affiliation
    Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Yes
    IPD Sharing Plan Description
    https://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
    IPD Sharing URL
    http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php
    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    28270212
    Citation
    Nieschlag E, Bouloux PG, Stegmann BJ, Shankar RR, Guan Y, Tzontcheva A, McCrary Sisk C, Behre HM. An open-label clinical trial to investigate the efficacy and safety of corifollitropin alfa combined with hCG in adult men with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2017 Mar 7;15(1):17. doi: 10.1186/s12958-017-0232-y.
    Results Reference
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    A Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Corifollitropin Alfa (MK-8962) in Combination With Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) in Adult Men With Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism (HH) (P07937)

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