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A Study of the RevLite Laser System for the Treatment of Refractory Mixed Type Melasma

Primary Purpose

Melasma

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Revlite Laser System with hydroquinone skin care regimen
Hydroquinone skin care regimen
Sponsored by
Cynosure, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional device feasibility trial for Melasma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with Fitzpatrick Skin Type III-VI
  • Subjects with mixed (epidermal and dermal) type melasma diagnosed by Wood's Lamp.
  • Subjects who are over the age of 18 years of age
  • The subject is willing and able to comply with study instructions and return to the clinic for required visits.
  • The subject's melasma has persisted for greater than 6 months

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The subject is female and pregnant, has been pregnant within the last 3 months, is currently breast feeding or planning a pregnancy during the study period.
  • The subject has a history of cutaneous photosensitization, porphyria, and hypersensitivity to porphyrins or photodermatosis.
  • The subject has any skin pathology or condition that could interfere with the evaluation or requires the use of interfering topical or systemic therapy.
  • The subject has an uncorrected coagulation defect or is currently using anti-coagulation medication (including but not limited to heavy aspirin therapy).
  • The subject has any condition which, in the investigator's opinion, would make it unsafe for the subject to participate in this research study.
  • The subject is currently enrolled in an investigational drug or device trial, or has received an investigational drug or been treated with an investigational device within 30 days prior to entering this study.
  • The subject has used photosensitizing drugs (e.g., Declomycin, sulfa antibiotics, phenothiazines, etc.) within a timeframe where photosensitization from these drugs may still be present.
  • The subject has the need to be exposed to artificial tanning devices or excessive sunlight during the trial.
  • The subject has had prior treatment with parenteral gold therapy (gold sodium thiomalate).
  • The subject has Diabetes Type 1 or 2.
  • The subject has a sensitivity to hydroquinone or Retin-A.
  • The subject has evidence of a compromised immune system or hepatitis.
  • Has had microdermabrasion in past 3 months, other laser or Intense Pulsed Light treatment or chemical peels to the face in past 6 months, injectable fillers, topical retinoids, over-the-counter anti-aging products past 2 weeks.
  • Has a history of keloids or hypertrophic scarring
  • Has permanent make-up and/or is unwilling to refrain from using semi-permanent cosmetics during study

Sites / Locations

  • NY Laser and Skin Care

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Revlite Laser System with Topical

Topical

Arm Description

Revlite Laser System for the Treatment of Melasma and hydroquinone skin care regimen

Hydroquinone skin care regimen

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Rates of Adverse Events Among Patients
Adverse events were collected and reported to test the safety and efficacy of the device.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Satisfaction Questionnaire
Physician and subject satisfaction will be ranked on a scale from 1 to 5, where 1 is extremely dissatisfied and 6 is extremely satisfied.
Photographic Evaluation using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale
Photos will be a taken at baseline and post treatment and then improvement assessed using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale. This scale ranges from 0 to 3, where 0 is 0-25% clearance from baseline photograph, 1 is 25-50% clearance from baseline photograph, 2 is 50-75% clearance from baseline photograph, and 3 is 75-100% clearance from baseline photograph.

Full Information

First Posted
April 8, 2014
Last Updated
November 16, 2020
Sponsor
Cynosure, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02110134
Brief Title
A Study of the RevLite Laser System for the Treatment of Refractory Mixed Type Melasma
Official Title
A Study of the RevLite Laser System for the Treatment of Refractory Mixed Type Melasma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2014 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Cynosure, Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare a hydroquinone skin care regimen alone to a combination of Revlite Laser treatment with a hydroquinone skin care regimen for the treatment of melasma.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Melasma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Device Feasibility
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
6 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Revlite Laser System with Topical
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Revlite Laser System for the Treatment of Melasma and hydroquinone skin care regimen
Arm Title
Topical
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Hydroquinone skin care regimen
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Revlite Laser System with hydroquinone skin care regimen
Intervention Description
Revlite Laser System with hydroquinone skin care regimen for the Treatment of Melasma
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Hydroquinone skin care regimen
Intervention Description
Hydroquinone skin care regimen for the Treatment of Melasma
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Rates of Adverse Events Among Patients
Description
Adverse events were collected and reported to test the safety and efficacy of the device.
Time Frame
From study baseline to completion, approximately 1 year. However, adverse events not resolved by then will be followed up with until they are resolved.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Satisfaction Questionnaire
Description
Physician and subject satisfaction will be ranked on a scale from 1 to 5, where 1 is extremely dissatisfied and 6 is extremely satisfied.
Time Frame
1 month post last treatment
Title
Photographic Evaluation using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale
Description
Photos will be a taken at baseline and post treatment and then improvement assessed using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale. This scale ranges from 0 to 3, where 0 is 0-25% clearance from baseline photograph, 1 is 25-50% clearance from baseline photograph, 2 is 50-75% clearance from baseline photograph, and 3 is 75-100% clearance from baseline photograph.
Time Frame
1 month post last treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects with Fitzpatrick Skin Type III-VI Subjects with mixed (epidermal and dermal) type melasma diagnosed by Wood's Lamp. Subjects who are over the age of 18 years of age The subject is willing and able to comply with study instructions and return to the clinic for required visits. The subject's melasma has persisted for greater than 6 months Exclusion Criteria: The subject is female and pregnant, has been pregnant within the last 3 months, is currently breast feeding or planning a pregnancy during the study period. The subject has a history of cutaneous photosensitization, porphyria, and hypersensitivity to porphyrins or photodermatosis. The subject has any skin pathology or condition that could interfere with the evaluation or requires the use of interfering topical or systemic therapy. The subject has an uncorrected coagulation defect or is currently using anti-coagulation medication (including but not limited to heavy aspirin therapy). The subject has any condition which, in the investigator's opinion, would make it unsafe for the subject to participate in this research study. The subject is currently enrolled in an investigational drug or device trial, or has received an investigational drug or been treated with an investigational device within 30 days prior to entering this study. The subject has used photosensitizing drugs (e.g., Declomycin, sulfa antibiotics, phenothiazines, etc.) within a timeframe where photosensitization from these drugs may still be present. The subject has the need to be exposed to artificial tanning devices or excessive sunlight during the trial. The subject has had prior treatment with parenteral gold therapy (gold sodium thiomalate). The subject has Diabetes Type 1 or 2. The subject has a sensitivity to hydroquinone or Retin-A. The subject has evidence of a compromised immune system or hepatitis. Has had microdermabrasion in past 3 months, other laser or Intense Pulsed Light treatment or chemical peels to the face in past 6 months, injectable fillers, topical retinoids, over-the-counter anti-aging products past 2 weeks. Has a history of keloids or hypertrophic scarring Has permanent make-up and/or is unwilling to refrain from using semi-permanent cosmetics during study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Patricia Krantz
Organizational Affiliation
Cynosure, Inc.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
NY Laser and Skin Care
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10028
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

A Study of the RevLite Laser System for the Treatment of Refractory Mixed Type Melasma

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