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A Study of the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of BRCX014 in Patients With Glioblastoma

Primary Purpose

Glioblastoma

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Temozolomide
Optune
Sponsored by
Leaf Vertical Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Glioblastoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 85 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histopathologically confirmed glioblastoma (astrocytoma WHO grade IV)
  • MGMT promoter methylation status is negative
  • Brain MRI confirmation of disease according to RANO (Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology) criteria
  • Completion of standard-of-care temozolomide-based chemoradiation for post-operative treatment of glioblastoma plus two-to-six week "washout" period and stable-to-improved baseline brain MRI.
  • Male and female subjects between the ages of 18 and 85 years
  • Karnofsky Performance Score ≥ 60%
  • Expected survival of at least six months from the day of enrollment
  • No severe dysfunction of major organs (e.g., bone marrow, liver, kidneys, heart, lungs, etc.) and laboratory results from up to 14 days prior to enrollment fall within criteria:

    • Hemoglobin > 10 g/dL
    • Leukocytes ≥ 3,000 per μl
    • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500 per μl
    • Platelet count > 100,000 per μl
    • BUN < 25 mg
    • Serum creatinine within normal institutional limits OR Creatinine clearance ≥ 60 ml/min/1.73 m2 for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal
    • Total serum bilirubin within normal institutional limits
    • ALT (SGPT) ≤ 2.5× the institutional upper limit of normal OR AST (SGOT) ≤ 2.5× the institutional upper limit of normal
  • Ability to take medication sublingually
  • Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, laboratory tests, and other trial procedures
  • Accessible for treatment and follow-up
  • Female subjects: Use of two approved forms of contraceptives
  • Male subjects: Use of two approved forms of contraceptives and willing to instruct their partners to use one form of contraceptive as well
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document

Exclusion Criteria:

  • MGMT promoter methylation status is positive (i.e., promoter is methylated)
  • Prior radiotherapy for GBM within two (2) weeks of entering the study or has not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than four (4) weeks earlier
  • Prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiation therapy for other cancers (except for treatment of limited curable skin cancers)
  • Currently or recently (in the previous six months) part of a clinical trial involving any other investigational agents
  • Hypersensitivity or allergy to any ingredient in the study drug
  • Receiving any medications or substances that are known substantial inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A4
  • Consumption of grapefruit or grapefruit juice three (3) days prior to screening or unwillingness to abstain from consuming grapefruit in any form during the study
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Pregnancy, possible pregnancy, plans for pregnancy, or active lactation or nursing
  • Positive HIV or hepatitis status
  • Unwillingness or inability to take medication sublingually
  • Diagnosis of cancer more than 120 days prior to initial visit
  • History of prior malignancy except curatively treated skin cancers
  • History of prior chemotherapy or radiation for other cancers (except for treatment of limited curable skin cancers) before initial visit
  • Clinically significant unstable medical conditions other than GBM
  • Clinically relevant symptoms or clinically significant illness in the four (4) weeks prior to screening or registration, other than GBM
  • Clinically significant unstable medical conditions, other than GBM, deemed by the investigator to pose an unacceptable risk to the patient
  • History of substance abuse within the last two years
  • Current use of recreational or medicinal cannabis, synthetic cannabinoid-based medications, or alcohol, or planned use while in the study
  • Evidence of any diseases or conditions that may interfere with the study or interpretation of study results
  • Inability or unwillingness to cooperate with the study procedures
  • Known history of severe depression or psychiatric disorders, or active suicidal ideation
  • Subjects with close affiliation with an investigational site
  • Absence of or unwillingness to sign and date the informed consent document

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    BRCX014

    Arm Description

    Subjects will receive escalating doses of BRCX014 in conjunction with standard-of-care (SOC) treatment. For patients with GBM, following standard chemo-radiation treatment (radiation: 2 Gy per day for a total of 60 Gy; and temozolomide: 75 mg per square meter of body-surface area per day, seven days per week from the first to the last day of radiotherapy), SOC treatment comprises six cycles of adjuvant temozolomide (150 to 200 mg per square meter for five days during each 28-day cycle), with or without use of alternating electric field therapy (Optune device).

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0
    The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of BRCX014 using clinical assessments and lab results.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Maximum tolerated dose
    A secondary objective of this study is to identify the maximum tolerated dose of BRCX014.
    Levels of metabolites
    A secondary objective of this study is to perform pharmacokinetics analyses by measuring the plasma concentrations of BRCX014, temozolomide, and their major metabolites using lab results.
    Progression-free survival
    A secondary objective of this study is to measure PFS using lab results and radiographic data.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    August 22, 2018
    Last Updated
    February 25, 2019
    Sponsor
    Leaf Vertical Inc.
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT03687034
    Brief Title
    A Study of the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of BRCX014 in Patients With Glioblastoma
    Official Title
    A Phase I Study of BRCX014 to Investigate Dose-Ranging Safety and Pharmacokinetics in Adults With Glioblastoma (GBM) and Non-Methylated MGMT Gene Status
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    February 2019
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    June 1, 2019 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    September 30, 2019 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    December 31, 2020 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Leaf Vertical Inc.

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    An Open-Label, Multi-Center Study to Assess the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of BRCX014 Combined with Standard-of-Care Treatment in Subjects with Glioblastoma
    Detailed Description
    Several studies have shown a possible anti-tumor role for cannabinoids by modulating cell signaling pathways, inhibiting angiogenesis, inducing apoptosis, and overcoming chemotherapy resistance. The investigators seek to demonstrate the safety profile of BRCX014, a cannabinoid formulation, when given to glioblastoma patients in conjunction with standard-of-care therapy.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Glioblastoma

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 1
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Model Description
    This study consists of dose escalations that follow the standard 3+3 design, proceeding until the maximum tolerated dose is attained. The treatment period for patients in this study at each dose will be one year.
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    21 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    BRCX014
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Subjects will receive escalating doses of BRCX014 in conjunction with standard-of-care (SOC) treatment. For patients with GBM, following standard chemo-radiation treatment (radiation: 2 Gy per day for a total of 60 Gy; and temozolomide: 75 mg per square meter of body-surface area per day, seven days per week from the first to the last day of radiotherapy), SOC treatment comprises six cycles of adjuvant temozolomide (150 to 200 mg per square meter for five days during each 28-day cycle), with or without use of alternating electric field therapy (Optune device).
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Temozolomide
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Temodar
    Intervention Description
    Standard-of-care chemotherapy for patients with glioblastoma includes concurrent radiation therapy (2 Gy per day for a total of 60 Gy) and temozolomide (75 mg per square meter of body- surface area per day, seven days per week from the first to the last day of radiotherapy), followed by six cycles of adjuvant temozolomide (150 to 200 mg per square meter for five days during each 28-day cycle).
    Intervention Type
    Device
    Intervention Name(s)
    Optune
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    TTFields
    Intervention Description
    Standard-of-care treatment for glioblastoma includes alternating electric-field therapy, or Optune, as a Category 1 treatment in conjunction with temozolomide after maximal safe resection and completion of radiation therapy.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0
    Description
    The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of BRCX014 using clinical assessments and lab results.
    Time Frame
    Through study completion, an average of one year
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Maximum tolerated dose
    Description
    A secondary objective of this study is to identify the maximum tolerated dose of BRCX014.
    Time Frame
    Through study completion, an average of one year
    Title
    Levels of metabolites
    Description
    A secondary objective of this study is to perform pharmacokinetics analyses by measuring the plasma concentrations of BRCX014, temozolomide, and their major metabolites using lab results.
    Time Frame
    Through study completion, an average of one year
    Title
    Progression-free survival
    Description
    A secondary objective of this study is to measure PFS using lab results and radiographic data.
    Time Frame
    Through study completion, an average of one year

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    85 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Histopathologically confirmed glioblastoma (astrocytoma WHO grade IV) MGMT promoter methylation status is negative Brain MRI confirmation of disease according to RANO (Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology) criteria Completion of standard-of-care temozolomide-based chemoradiation for post-operative treatment of glioblastoma plus two-to-six week "washout" period and stable-to-improved baseline brain MRI. Male and female subjects between the ages of 18 and 85 years Karnofsky Performance Score ≥ 60% Expected survival of at least six months from the day of enrollment No severe dysfunction of major organs (e.g., bone marrow, liver, kidneys, heart, lungs, etc.) and laboratory results from up to 14 days prior to enrollment fall within criteria: Hemoglobin > 10 g/dL Leukocytes ≥ 3,000 per μl Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500 per μl Platelet count > 100,000 per μl BUN < 25 mg Serum creatinine within normal institutional limits OR Creatinine clearance ≥ 60 ml/min/1.73 m2 for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal Total serum bilirubin within normal institutional limits ALT (SGPT) ≤ 2.5× the institutional upper limit of normal OR AST (SGOT) ≤ 2.5× the institutional upper limit of normal Ability to take medication sublingually Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, laboratory tests, and other trial procedures Accessible for treatment and follow-up Female subjects: Use of two approved forms of contraceptives Male subjects: Use of two approved forms of contraceptives and willing to instruct their partners to use one form of contraceptive as well Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document Exclusion Criteria: MGMT promoter methylation status is positive (i.e., promoter is methylated) Prior radiotherapy for GBM within two (2) weeks of entering the study or has not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than four (4) weeks earlier Prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiation therapy for other cancers (except for treatment of limited curable skin cancers) Currently or recently (in the previous six months) part of a clinical trial involving any other investigational agents Hypersensitivity or allergy to any ingredient in the study drug Receiving any medications or substances that are known substantial inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A4 Consumption of grapefruit or grapefruit juice three (3) days prior to screening or unwillingness to abstain from consuming grapefruit in any form during the study Uncontrolled intercurrent illness that would limit compliance with study requirements Pregnancy, possible pregnancy, plans for pregnancy, or active lactation or nursing Positive HIV or hepatitis status Unwillingness or inability to take medication sublingually Diagnosis of cancer more than 120 days prior to initial visit History of prior malignancy except curatively treated skin cancers History of prior chemotherapy or radiation for other cancers (except for treatment of limited curable skin cancers) before initial visit Clinically significant unstable medical conditions other than GBM Clinically relevant symptoms or clinically significant illness in the four (4) weeks prior to screening or registration, other than GBM Clinically significant unstable medical conditions, other than GBM, deemed by the investigator to pose an unacceptable risk to the patient History of substance abuse within the last two years Current use of recreational or medicinal cannabis, synthetic cannabinoid-based medications, or alcohol, or planned use while in the study Evidence of any diseases or conditions that may interfere with the study or interpretation of study results Inability or unwillingness to cooperate with the study procedures Known history of severe depression or psychiatric disorders, or active suicidal ideation Subjects with close affiliation with an investigational site Absence of or unwillingness to sign and date the informed consent document
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Philip A Arlen, PhD
    Phone
    4074430656
    Email
    parlen@leafvertical.com
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    William Fisher
    Phone
    407-797-2332
    Email
    ceo@leafvertical.com
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Nicholas Avgeropoulos, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Orlando Health / UF Health Cancer Center
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No

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    A Study of the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of BRCX014 in Patients With Glioblastoma

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