A Study of TSC-100 and TSC-101 in AML, ALL and MDS Patients Undergoing Haploidentical Donor Transplantation
Primary Purpose
AML, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, ALL, Adult
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
SOC + TSC-100
SOC + TSC-101
Control
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for AML focused on measuring HA-1, HA-2, TSC-100, TSC-101, AML, MDS, ALL, Adoptive Cell Therapy, T-cell receptor, T lymphocyte, TCR-engineered T cells, bone marrow transplant, haploidentical, allogeneic stem cell transplant, BMT, Reduced Intensity Conditioning, RIC, HSCT, Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female aged ≥ 18 years at the time of signing the informed consent.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG)-PS ≤ 2 at the time of the screening visit.
- Contraceptive use by male and female participants must be consistent with local regulations regarding the methods of contraception for those participating in clinical studies.
- Male Participants:
- A male participant must agree to use a highly effective contraceptive as detailed in Appendix 4 of this protocol during the intervention period and for at least 12 months after the last dose of study intervention and refrain from donating sperm during this period.
- Female Participants:
- A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant, not breastfeeding, and at least one of the following conditions applies:
- Not a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) OR
- A WOCBP who agrees to follow the contraceptive guidance during the intervention period and for at least 12 months after the last dose of study intervention.
- Preparing to undergo allogeneic HCT for either of the following:
- AML
- MDS
- ALL
- Participants in the treatment arms must express HLA-A*0201. Participants in the control arm may express any HLA type.
- Having the HA1+/- or HA-1+/+ (HA-1 positive) genotype to be eligible for TSC-100 treatment.
- Having the HA2+/- HA-2+/+ (HA-2 positive) genotype to be eligible for TSC-101 treatment.
- Having a haploidentical related adult donor for HCT who is adequately HLA-matched by institutional standards and meets the donor inclusion criteria.
- Considered to be clinically indicated for haploidentical donor transplantation at the discretion of the treating investigator.
- Considered to be clinically indicated for RIC at the discretion of the treating investigator.
- Considered to be clinically indicated for peripheral blood stem cell transplantation at the discretion of the treating investigator.
- Organ function parameters for transplant eligibility are met per institutional standards.
- Capable of giving signed informed consent - which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the ICF and in this protocol.
- Participants must provide consent for mandatory study procedures including bone marrow biopsy and blood sampling for research analyses in the ICF.
- Participants must agree to participate in long-term follow-up for up to 15 years post initial product treatment if they are enrolled in the study and receive the investigational Tcell infusion.
Donor Inclusion Criteria :
- Male or female aged ≥ 18 years at the time of signing the informed consent.
- Able to undergo peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) collection and up to 2 rounds of leukapheresis (for TSC-100 or TSC101 manufacturing for treatment arms only, and f for stem cell collection for both treatment arms and the control arm).
- Donors matched to TSC-100 participants should be HA-1-/- (negative) and/or negative for all HLA-A*02 alleles
- Donors matched to TSC-101 participants should be negative for all HLA-A*02 alleles
- Capable of giving signed informed consent which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the ICF and in this protocol.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Medical or psychological conditions that would make the participant an unsuitable candidate for cell therapy at the discretion of the principal investigator (PI).
- The presence of organ toxicities will not necessarily exclude participants from enrolling on the protocol at the discretion of the PI; however, a delay in the infusion of HA1/HA2 TCRT cells may be required at the discretion of the treating investigator
- Participants with levels of donor-specific HLA antibodies that are considered by the treating investigator to be high enough to warrant desensitization protocols and who have no alternate donors.
- Participants who meet inclusion criteria for TSC-101 but who are also positive for HLAA*02:07.
- Participants with evidence of clinically significant infection or uncontrolled viral r reactivation of cytomegalovirus (CMV), Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), Adenovirus, BK virus (BKV), or human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6).
- Participants with active cardiac disease, defined as:
- Uncontrolled or symptomatic angina within the past 3 months.
- History of clinically significant arrhythmias (such as ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, torsades de pointes). Atrial fibrillation with controlled ventricular response on treatment is not an exclusion.
- Myocardial infarction < 3 months from study entry.
- Uncontrolled or symptomatic congestive heart failure.
- Prior allogeneic HCT.
- Participants who have a history of hypersensitivity to murine proteins.
Donor Exclusion Criteria :
- Donors for TSC-100 positive for any HLA-A*02 allele would be excluded unless they are HA-1 negative. If donors with any HLA-A*02 allele are considered for patients eligible for TSC-100, the donor would undergo HA-1 testing to ensure that the donor is HA-1 negative (40% probability).
- Donors for TSC-101 positive for any HLA-A*02 allele are excluded regardless of HA- 2 status.
- Donors who test positive for any of the following: HIV-1, HIV-2, human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV)-1, HTLV-2 seropositive or with active hepatitis B or hepatitis C virus infection, syphilis, West Nile virus through central lab testing. Donors who screen positive for risk of CreutzfeldtJakob disease or Zika virus infection using donor history questionnaires will also be excluded. Donors with evidence of past CMV or EBV infections will be allowed.
- Related donor residing outside of the United States of America (USA). If the donor screening, testing and leukapheresis can be performed at the same site where the participant is being treated, the donor is considered eligible.
Sites / Locations
- City of HopeRecruiting
- Karmanos Cancer InstituteRecruiting
- Hackensack University Medical CenterRecruiting
- Columbia UniversityRecruiting
- Mount SinaiRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
TSC-100 Treatment Arm
TSC 101 Treatment Arm
Standard of Care or Control arm
Arm Description
HA-1 positive patients
HA-1 negative and HA-2 positive patients
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Occurrence of dose limiting toxicities
Number of DLTs observed in patients compared to the control arm
Occurrence of adverse events
Number of adverse events in patients compared to control arm
Secondary Outcome Measures
Comparison of disease free survival in patients versus the control arm
Disease-free survival in patients versus the control arm at 6 months, defined as the time from date of transplant to death or relapse/progression, whichever comes first. Participants alive and disease free will be censored at the last follow-up.
Comparison of disease free survival in patients versus the control arm
Disease-free survival in patients versus the control arm at 12 months, defined as the time from date of transplant to death or relapse/progression, whichever comes first. Participants alive and disease free will be censored at the last follow-up.
Disease-free survival in patients versus the control arm at 18 months, defined as the time from date of transplant to death or relapse/progression, whichever comes first. Participants alive and disease free will be censored at the last follow-up.
Disease-free survival at Month 18 defined as the time from date of transplant to death or relapse/progression, whichever comes first. Participants alive and disease free will be censored at the last follow-up.
Comparison of disease free survival in patients versus the control arm
Disease-free survival in patients versus the control arm at 24 months, defined as the time from date of transplant to death or relapse/progression, whichever comes first. Participants alive and disease free will be censored at the last follow-up.
Comparison of relapse rates between patients and control arm
Relapse rates in patients versus the control arm at 6 months. Relapse is defined by either morphological or cytogenetic evidence of acute leukemia or MDS consistent with pre-transplant features, or radiologic evidence of lymphoproliferative disorders, documented or not by biopsy.
Comparison of relapse rates between patients and control arm
Relapse rates in patients versus the control arm at 12 months. Relapse is defined by either morphological or cytogenetic evidence of acute leukemia or MDS consistent with pre-transplant features, or radiologic evidence of lymphoproliferative disorders, documented or not by biopsy.
Comparison of overall survival between patients and control arm
Overall survival between patients versus the control arm, defined as the time interval between the date of transplant and death from any cause. Surviving participants will be censored at the last follow up.
Anti TSC-100 antibodies
Presence and concentration of anti TSC-100 antibodies.
Anti TSC-101 antibodies
Presence and concentration of anti TSC-101 antibodies.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT05473910
First Posted
July 11, 2022
Last Updated
November 15, 2022
Sponsor
TScan Therapeutics, Inc.
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05473910
Brief Title
A Study of TSC-100 and TSC-101 in AML, ALL and MDS Patients Undergoing Haploidentical Donor Transplantation
Official Title
A Controlled Multi-Arm Ph1 Study Evaluating the Safety and Feasibility of TCR Engineered Donor TCells Targeting HA1 (TSC-100) or HA2 (TSC-101) in HLA-A0201 Positive Patients Undergoing Haploidentical Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
November 2022 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
December 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 2025 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
TScan Therapeutics, Inc.
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a multi-center, non-randomized, concurrent controlled, multi-arm, Phase 1 interventional, open-label, biologic assignment-based umbrella study evaluating the feasibility, safety and preliminary efficacy of an escalating dose regimen of up to 2 doses of TSC-100 and TSC-101 in patients with AML, MDS, or ALL following HCT from a haploidentical donor.
Detailed Description
A multi-center, non-randomized, controlled, multi-arm, Phase 1 interventional, open label, biologic assignment-based umbrella study is planned to evaluate the feasibility, safety, and preliminary efficacy of repeated dose regimen of up to 2 doses of TSC-100 and TSC-101 (TSC-100 and TSC-101 is a genetically engineered, donor-derived T cell targeting HA-1 and HA-2 respectively) in patients with AML, MDS, or ALL following HCT from a haploidentical donor. The primary objective of this study is to investigate the safety of single and repeated dosing of TSC-100 and TSC-101 in HLA A*02:01 positive patients undergoing haploidentical allogeneic peripheral blood hematopoietic cell transplantation and determine the optimally tolerated dose range. The primary endpoints are: (1) incidence of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs), and (2) incidence of adverse events (AEs) and serious AEs (SAEs) of TSC-100 and TSC-101 combined with the standard of care (SOC) compared with the SOC alone at 2 years of follow-up. The study will also investigate the efficacy of TSC-100 and TSC-101 combined with the SOC compared with that of the SOC alone to treat the study population and assess the immunogenicity of TSC-100 and TSC-101.
Depending on the HLA type and minor antigen positivity, patients will receive either TSC-100 or TSC-101 combined with the SOC or only SOC. TSC-100 or TSC-101 will be administered intravenously. Standard of care will include reduced intensity conditioning (RIC), hematopoietic cell infusion, and acute graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) prophylaxis. Patients will undergo one of the following RIC regimens, following standard institutional procedures: fludarabine+cyclophosphamide+total body irradiation, fludarabine+melphalan+/-total body irradiation, or thiotepa+busulfan+fludarabine. In addition, patients may receive other supportive care measures and infectioous prophylaxis as necessary, according to institutional guidelines or standards.
Successive cohorts of patients in the treatment arms will be started according to an interval 3+3 (i3+3) dose escalation design. Once the RP2D is identified, up to 15 additional patients may be enrolled in an expansion cohort at the RP2D. Dose escalations to the next cohort of TSC-100 and TSC-101 will be considered after the safety review committee (SRC) establishes reasonable safety for all patients enrolled into the current cohort. The safety and necessity of repeat dosing will also be determined by the SRC.
The safety data for all patients that received at least one dose of TSC-100 or TSC-101 in the treatment arms will be included in the safety assessment to proceed to the next dosing level and the dose escalation meeting will occur when the last patient in the cohort completes the 40-day DLT evaluation period. Depending on the number of DLTs observed, the range of patients that could be enrolled in the dose escalation stage of this i3+3 study is 27 to 108, including patients in the control arm.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
AML, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, ALL, Adult
Keywords
HA-1, HA-2, TSC-100, TSC-101, AML, MDS, ALL, Adoptive Cell Therapy, T-cell receptor, T lymphocyte, TCR-engineered T cells, bone marrow transplant, haploidentical, allogeneic stem cell transplant, BMT, Reduced Intensity Conditioning, RIC, HSCT, Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
63 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
TSC-100 Treatment Arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
HA-1 positive patients
Arm Title
TSC 101 Treatment Arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
HA-1 negative and HA-2 positive patients
Arm Title
Standard of Care or Control arm
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
SOC + TSC-100
Intervention Description
HA-1 positive
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
SOC + TSC-101
Intervention Description
HA-2 positive or HA-1 negative
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Control
Intervention Description
SOC alone
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Occurrence of dose limiting toxicities
Description
Number of DLTs observed in patients compared to the control arm
Time Frame
two years
Title
Occurrence of adverse events
Description
Number of adverse events in patients compared to control arm
Time Frame
two years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Comparison of disease free survival in patients versus the control arm
Description
Disease-free survival in patients versus the control arm at 6 months, defined as the time from date of transplant to death or relapse/progression, whichever comes first. Participants alive and disease free will be censored at the last follow-up.
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Comparison of disease free survival in patients versus the control arm
Description
Disease-free survival in patients versus the control arm at 12 months, defined as the time from date of transplant to death or relapse/progression, whichever comes first. Participants alive and disease free will be censored at the last follow-up.
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Disease-free survival in patients versus the control arm at 18 months, defined as the time from date of transplant to death or relapse/progression, whichever comes first. Participants alive and disease free will be censored at the last follow-up.
Description
Disease-free survival at Month 18 defined as the time from date of transplant to death or relapse/progression, whichever comes first. Participants alive and disease free will be censored at the last follow-up.
Time Frame
18 months
Title
Comparison of disease free survival in patients versus the control arm
Description
Disease-free survival in patients versus the control arm at 24 months, defined as the time from date of transplant to death or relapse/progression, whichever comes first. Participants alive and disease free will be censored at the last follow-up.
Time Frame
24 months
Title
Comparison of relapse rates between patients and control arm
Description
Relapse rates in patients versus the control arm at 6 months. Relapse is defined by either morphological or cytogenetic evidence of acute leukemia or MDS consistent with pre-transplant features, or radiologic evidence of lymphoproliferative disorders, documented or not by biopsy.
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Comparison of relapse rates between patients and control arm
Description
Relapse rates in patients versus the control arm at 12 months. Relapse is defined by either morphological or cytogenetic evidence of acute leukemia or MDS consistent with pre-transplant features, or radiologic evidence of lymphoproliferative disorders, documented or not by biopsy.
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Comparison of overall survival between patients and control arm
Description
Overall survival between patients versus the control arm, defined as the time interval between the date of transplant and death from any cause. Surviving participants will be censored at the last follow up.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
Anti TSC-100 antibodies
Description
Presence and concentration of anti TSC-100 antibodies.
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Anti TSC-101 antibodies
Description
Presence and concentration of anti TSC-101 antibodies.
Time Frame
2 years
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Analysis of donor chimerism
Description
Analysis of donor hematopoietic chimerism evaluated in bone marrow, whole unfractionated blood, or blood cell fractions, including CD3 and CD33 subsets.
Time Frame
60 days
Title
Analysis of donor chimerism
Description
Analysis of donor hematopoietic chimerism evaluated in bone marrow, whole unfractionated blood, or blood cell fractions, including CD3 and CD33 subsets.
Time Frame
100 days
Title
Analysis of MRD
Description
MRD status in bone marrow biopsies at Day 60
Time Frame
60 days
Title
Analysis of MRD
Description
MRD status in bone marrow biopsies at Day 100
Time Frame
100 days
Title
Analysis of MRD
Description
MRD status in bone marrow biopsies at Day 180.
Time Frame
180 days
Title
HA-1 persistence
Description
Persistence of HA1 TCRT cells in the peripheral blood and bone marrow, measured in bone marrow or whole unfractionated blood by a central laboratory flow cytometric assay.
Time Frame
2 years
Title
HA-2 persistence
Description
Persistence of HA2 TCRT cells in the peripheral blood and bone marrow, measured in bone marrow or whole unfractionated blood by a central laboratory flow cytometric assay.
Time Frame
2 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Male or female aged ≥ 18 years at the time of signing the informed consent.
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG)-PS ≤ 2 at the time of the screening visit.
Contraceptive use by male and female participants must be consistent with local regulations regarding the methods of contraception for those participating in clinical studies.
Male Participants:
A male participant must agree to use a highly effective contraceptive as detailed in Appendix 4 of this protocol during the intervention period and for at least 12 months after the last dose of study intervention and refrain from donating sperm during this period.
Female Participants:
A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant, not breastfeeding, and at least one of the following conditions applies:
Not a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) OR
A WOCBP who agrees to follow the contraceptive guidance during the intervention period and for at least 12 months after the last dose of study intervention.
Preparing to undergo allogeneic HCT for either of the following:
AML
MDS
ALL
Participants in the treatment arms must express HLA-A*0201. Participants in the control arm may express any HLA type.
Having the HA1+/- or HA-1+/+ (HA-1 positive) genotype to be eligible for TSC-100 treatment.
Having the HA2+/- HA-2+/+ (HA-2 positive) genotype to be eligible for TSC-101 treatment.
Having a haploidentical related adult donor for HCT who is adequately HLA-matched by institutional standards and meets the donor inclusion criteria.
Considered to be clinically indicated for haploidentical donor transplantation at the discretion of the treating investigator.
Considered to be clinically indicated for RIC at the discretion of the treating investigator.
Considered to be clinically indicated for peripheral blood stem cell transplantation at the discretion of the treating investigator.
Organ function parameters for transplant eligibility are met per institutional standards.
Capable of giving signed informed consent - which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the ICF and in this protocol.
Participants must provide consent for mandatory study procedures including bone marrow biopsy and blood sampling for research analyses in the ICF.
Participants must agree to participate in long-term follow-up for up to 15 years post initial product treatment if they are enrolled in the study and receive the investigational Tcell infusion.
Donor Inclusion Criteria :
Male or female aged ≥ 18 years at the time of signing the informed consent.
Able to undergo peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) collection and up to 2 rounds of leukapheresis (for TSC-100 or TSC101 manufacturing for treatment arms only, and f for stem cell collection for both treatment arms and the control arm).
Donors matched to TSC-100 participants should be HA-1-/- (negative) and/or negative for all HLA-A*02 alleles
Donors matched to TSC-101 participants should be negative for all HLA-A*02 alleles
Capable of giving signed informed consent which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the ICF and in this protocol.
Exclusion Criteria:
Medical or psychological conditions that would make the participant an unsuitable candidate for cell therapy at the discretion of the principal investigator (PI).
The presence of organ toxicities will not necessarily exclude participants from enrolling on the protocol at the discretion of the PI; however, a delay in the infusion of HA1/HA2 TCRT cells may be required at the discretion of the treating investigator
Participants with levels of donor-specific HLA antibodies that are considered by the treating investigator to be high enough to warrant desensitization protocols and who have no alternate donors.
Participants who meet inclusion criteria for TSC-101 but who are also positive for HLAA*02:07.
Participants with evidence of clinically significant infection or uncontrolled viral r reactivation of cytomegalovirus (CMV), Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), Adenovirus, BK virus (BKV), or human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6).
Participants with active cardiac disease, defined as:
Uncontrolled or symptomatic angina within the past 3 months.
History of clinically significant arrhythmias (such as ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, torsades de pointes). Atrial fibrillation with controlled ventricular response on treatment is not an exclusion.
Myocardial infarction < 3 months from study entry.
Uncontrolled or symptomatic congestive heart failure.
Prior allogeneic HCT.
Participants who have a history of hypersensitivity to murine proteins.
Donor Exclusion Criteria :
Donors for TSC-100 positive for any HLA-A*02 allele would be excluded unless they are HA-1 negative. If donors with any HLA-A*02 allele are considered for patients eligible for TSC-100, the donor would undergo HA-1 testing to ensure that the donor is HA-1 negative (40% probability).
Donors for TSC-101 positive for any HLA-A*02 allele are excluded regardless of HA- 2 status.
Donors who test positive for any of the following: HIV-1, HIV-2, human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV)-1, HTLV-2 seropositive or with active hepatitis B or hepatitis C virus infection, syphilis, West Nile virus through central lab testing. Donors who screen positive for risk of CreutzfeldtJakob disease or Zika virus infection using donor history questionnaires will also be excluded. Donors with evidence of past CMV or EBV infections will be allowed.
Related donor residing outside of the United States of America (USA). If the donor screening, testing and leukapheresis can be performed at the same site where the participant is being treated, the donor is considered eligible.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Nina Abelowitz, NP
Phone
8573999851
Email
nabelowitz@tscan.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shrikanta Chattopadhyay, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Tscan Therapeutics
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
City of Hope
City
Duarte
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91010
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Monzr M Al Malki, MD
Facility Name
Karmanos Cancer Institute
City
Detroit
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48201
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Aasiya Matin, MD
Facility Name
Hackensack University Medical Center
City
Hackensack
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07601
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hyung Suh, MD
Facility Name
Columbia University
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10027
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ran Reshef, MD
Facility Name
Mount Sinai
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10029-6696
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alla Keyzner, MD
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
A Study of TSC-100 and TSC-101 in AML, ALL and MDS Patients Undergoing Haploidentical Donor Transplantation
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