A Study of Volasertib Plus Induction Chemotherapy for Acute Myeloid Leukemia (VIAC)
Primary Purpose
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, Leukemia, Monocytic, Acute, Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Acute
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Volasertib
Idarubicin
Cytarabine
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- AML, any World Health Organization (WHO) subtype except APL, either de novo or secondary; extramedullary AML (i.e. granulocytic sarcoma) is permitted.
At least one of the following features:
Age 18-75 with adverse risk cytogenetics, including:
- Complete or partial deletion of chromosome 5 or 7
- Complex karyotype, defined as > 3 abnormalities, excluding t(15;17). t(8;21) or inv(16) or variant
- 11q23 abnormality
- Inv(3)(q21;q26) or variant
- t(6;9)
- abn(17p)
- Age 18-75 with secondary AML, defined as arising from an antecedent myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or myeloproliferative disorder (MPD), or therapy-related AML
- Age 60-75, regardless of risk category
- No prior therapy for AML other than hydroxyurea (allowed for up to 28 days). Prior therapy for MDS, MPD or other malignancy is allowed.
- Judged by treating physician to be medically fit for induction chemotherapy
- ECOG performance status score 0-2.
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) within normal limits, by myocardial multigated scan (MUGA) or echocardiogram.
- Signed and dated written informed consent prior to admission
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior anthracycline exposure equivalent to > 300 mg/m2 doxorubicin.
- Prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy within previous four weeks except for hydroxyurea.
- Prior treatment with volasertib or any other Polo-like kinase inhibitor
- Known hypersensitivity to the trial drug
- Serum creatinine > 1.5 times (1.5x) upper limit of normal (ULN) or creatinine clearance (CLcr) < 30 ml/min (estimated creatinine clearance by the Cockcroft-Gault (C-G) equation
- Serum bilirubin > 1.5x ULN, or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 3x ULN
- Persistence of clinically relevant therapy related toxicity from previous anti-cancer therapy
- Active central nervous system leukemia (no lumbar puncture required; clinical judgement is sufficient)
- Treatment with other investigational drugs or treatment in another clinical trial within the past 4 weeks before start of therapy or concomitantly with the trial
- Significant cardiovascular diseases (i.e. uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina, history of infarction within the past 12 months prior to start of study treatment, congestive heart failure (> New York Heart Association-II), serious cardiac arrhythmia, pericardial effusion)
- QTcF prolongation > 470 ms or QT prolongation deemed clinically relevant by the investigator (e.g., congenital long QT syndrome).The QTcF will be calculated as the mean of the 3 ECGs taken at screening.
- Other concurrent malignancy requiring active therapy (except hormonal therapy for prostate or breast cancer).
- Severe uncontrolled infection. Controlled infection on antibiotics is permitted.
- Active or chronic hepatitis C and/or B infection
- Known HIV infection
- Serious illness or concomitant non-oncological disease such as neurologic, psychiatric, infectious disease or active ulcers (gastro-intestinal tract, skin) or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study participation or study drug administration and in the judgment of the investigator would make the patient inappropriate for entry into the study.
- Patients who are sexually active and unwilling to use a medically acceptable method of contraception (e.g. such as implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some intrauterine devices or vasectomized partner for participating females, condoms for participating males) during the trial and for at least six months after end of active therapy on study.
- Pregnancy or breast feeding, female patients must have a negative pregnancy test prior to commencing study treatment.
- Psychological, familial or sociological factors potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule
- Known or suspected active alcohol or drug abuse
Sites / Locations
- Tom Baker Cancer Centre
- University of Alberta Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Study treatment arm
Arm Description
Will receive volasertib combined with idarubicin plus cytarabine in a 3+7 schedule as induction chemotherapy. Volasertib dose will be given on day 4 in a dose escalation schedule over 3 dose levels (140 mg/m2, 170 mg/m2, 200 mg/m2) in successive cohorts. Non-hematologic toxicity will be determined using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0 criteria for adverse events. Hematologic toxicity will be determined by days to absolute neutrophil count (ANC) and platelet recovery.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Toxicity profile
Non-hematologic toxicities will be assessed using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0. Hematologic toxicities will be assessed by determining number of days to neutrophil (ANC) recovery to >0.5 x10(9)/L or platelet recovery to >20 x10(9)/L.
Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT)
DLT is defined as grade 3-4 non-hematologic toxicity (except grade 3 nausea, vomiting, mucositis or creatinine elevation due to tumor lysis syndrome, and grade 3-4 neutropenic infections and electrolyte abnormalities) using CTCAE version 4.0.Hematologic DLT is defined as ANC recovery to >0.5 x10(9)/L or platelet recovery to >20 x10(9)/L of > 42 days.
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD)
MTD is defined as maximum dose of volasertib associated with < 2/6 DLTs at a given dose level.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Complete response rate of regimen
Complete response (CR) defined as <5% marrow blasts with ANC > 1.0 x10(9)/L and platelets >100 x 10(9)/L, with no extramedullary disease. CRi defined as same, but ANC <1.0 and/or platelets <100.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02527174
Brief Title
A Study of Volasertib Plus Induction Chemotherapy for Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Acronym
VIAC
Official Title
A Phase I Study of Volasertib Combined With Standard Induction Chemotherapy for Previously Untreated Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia (VIAC)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
Volasertib no longer available
Study Start Date
November 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2018 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 2018 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Alberta
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a Phase I clinical trial to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of the polo-like kinase-1 inhibitor volasertib which can be safely combined with idarubicin plus cytarabine induction chemotherapy for previously untreated patients with acute myeloid leukemia. (AML).
Detailed Description
Main inclusion criteria:
AML, any subtype except acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL)
At least one of the following features:
i. Age 18-75 with adverse risk cytogenetics ii. Age 18-75 with antecedent myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or myeloproliferative disorder (MPD), or therapy-related AML iii. Age 60-75, regardless of risk category
No prior therapy for AML other than hydroxyurea
Judged by treating physician to be medically fit for induction chemotherapy
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score 0-2
Normal left ventricular ejection fraction
Subjects will receive induction chemotherapy consisting of idarubicin 12 mg/m2 on Days 1-3 plus cytarabine 200 mg/m2 (age 18-59) or 100 mg/m2 (age 60-75) as a continuous IV infusion x 7 days. Volasertib will be administered on day 4 in a dose-escalation schedule, using a standard 3+3 dose escalation design, over 3 dose levels. Once the MTD has been determined, an additional dose expansion cohort will be accrued.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, Leukemia, Monocytic, Acute, Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Acute, Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute, Leukemia, Megakaryoblastic, Acute
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Study treatment arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Will receive volasertib combined with idarubicin plus cytarabine in a 3+7 schedule as induction chemotherapy. Volasertib dose will be given on day 4 in a dose escalation schedule over 3 dose levels (140 mg/m2, 170 mg/m2, 200 mg/m2) in successive cohorts.
Non-hematologic toxicity will be determined using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0 criteria for adverse events. Hematologic toxicity will be determined by days to absolute neutrophil count (ANC) and platelet recovery.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Volasertib
Other Intervention Name(s)
BI 6727
Intervention Description
Addition of single dose of volasertib intravenously (IV) on Day 4 of treatment protocol.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Idarubicin
Intervention Description
Given IV daily on Days 1-3 of treatment protocol.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cytarabine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Ara-C
Intervention Description
Given IV daily as 24-hour continuous infusion on Day 1-7 of treatment protocol.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Toxicity profile
Description
Non-hematologic toxicities will be assessed using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0. Hematologic toxicities will be assessed by determining number of days to neutrophil (ANC) recovery to >0.5 x10(9)/L or platelet recovery to >20 x10(9)/L.
Time Frame
Participants will be followed for duration of induction cycle (expected time 28-35 days) for toxicity.
Title
Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT)
Description
DLT is defined as grade 3-4 non-hematologic toxicity (except grade 3 nausea, vomiting, mucositis or creatinine elevation due to tumor lysis syndrome, and grade 3-4 neutropenic infections and electrolyte abnormalities) using CTCAE version 4.0.Hematologic DLT is defined as ANC recovery to >0.5 x10(9)/L or platelet recovery to >20 x10(9)/L of > 42 days.
Time Frame
Participants will be followed for duration of induction cycle (expected time 28-35 days) for DLT assessment.
Title
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD)
Description
MTD is defined as maximum dose of volasertib associated with < 2/6 DLTs at a given dose level.
Time Frame
Determined after completion of dose-escalation phase of study, which will take approx. 12-15 months.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Complete response rate of regimen
Description
Complete response (CR) defined as <5% marrow blasts with ANC > 1.0 x10(9)/L and platelets >100 x 10(9)/L, with no extramedullary disease. CRi defined as same, but ANC <1.0 and/or platelets <100.
Time Frame
Responses will be determined at hematologic recovery (Day 28 or greater, up to Day 60).
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
AML, any World Health Organization (WHO) subtype except APL, either de novo or secondary; extramedullary AML (i.e. granulocytic sarcoma) is permitted.
At least one of the following features:
Age 18-75 with adverse risk cytogenetics, including:
Complete or partial deletion of chromosome 5 or 7
Complex karyotype, defined as > 3 abnormalities, excluding t(15;17). t(8;21) or inv(16) or variant
11q23 abnormality
Inv(3)(q21;q26) or variant
t(6;9)
abn(17p)
Age 18-75 with secondary AML, defined as arising from an antecedent myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or myeloproliferative disorder (MPD), or therapy-related AML
Age 60-75, regardless of risk category
No prior therapy for AML other than hydroxyurea (allowed for up to 28 days). Prior therapy for MDS, MPD or other malignancy is allowed.
Judged by treating physician to be medically fit for induction chemotherapy
ECOG performance status score 0-2.
Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) within normal limits, by myocardial multigated scan (MUGA) or echocardiogram.
Signed and dated written informed consent prior to admission
Exclusion Criteria:
Prior anthracycline exposure equivalent to > 300 mg/m2 doxorubicin.
Prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy within previous four weeks except for hydroxyurea.
Prior treatment with volasertib or any other Polo-like kinase inhibitor
Known hypersensitivity to the trial drug
Serum creatinine > 1.5 times (1.5x) upper limit of normal (ULN) or creatinine clearance (CLcr) < 30 ml/min (estimated creatinine clearance by the Cockcroft-Gault (C-G) equation
Serum bilirubin > 1.5x ULN, or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 3x ULN
Persistence of clinically relevant therapy related toxicity from previous anti-cancer therapy
Active central nervous system leukemia (no lumbar puncture required; clinical judgement is sufficient)
Treatment with other investigational drugs or treatment in another clinical trial within the past 4 weeks before start of therapy or concomitantly with the trial
Significant cardiovascular diseases (i.e. uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina, history of infarction within the past 12 months prior to start of study treatment, congestive heart failure (> New York Heart Association-II), serious cardiac arrhythmia, pericardial effusion)
QTcF prolongation > 470 ms or QT prolongation deemed clinically relevant by the investigator (e.g., congenital long QT syndrome).The QTcF will be calculated as the mean of the 3 ECGs taken at screening.
Other concurrent malignancy requiring active therapy (except hormonal therapy for prostate or breast cancer).
Severe uncontrolled infection. Controlled infection on antibiotics is permitted.
Active or chronic hepatitis C and/or B infection
Known HIV infection
Serious illness or concomitant non-oncological disease such as neurologic, psychiatric, infectious disease or active ulcers (gastro-intestinal tract, skin) or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study participation or study drug administration and in the judgment of the investigator would make the patient inappropriate for entry into the study.
Patients who are sexually active and unwilling to use a medically acceptable method of contraception (e.g. such as implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some intrauterine devices or vasectomized partner for participating females, condoms for participating males) during the trial and for at least six months after end of active therapy on study.
Pregnancy or breast feeding, female patients must have a negative pregnancy test prior to commencing study treatment.
Psychological, familial or sociological factors potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule
Known or suspected active alcohol or drug abuse
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Joseph Brandwein, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Alberta
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Tom Baker Cancer Centre
City
Calgary
State/Province
Alberta
ZIP/Postal Code
T2N 4N2
Country
Canada
Facility Name
University of Alberta Hospital
City
Edmonton
State/Province
Alberta
ZIP/Postal Code
T6G 2G3
Country
Canada
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Anonymized data will be made available to Boehringer-Ingelheim.
Learn more about this trial
A Study of Volasertib Plus Induction Chemotherapy for Acute Myeloid Leukemia
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