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A Study of XmAb®22841 Monotherapy & in Combination w/ Pembrolizumab in Subjects w/ Selected Advanced Solid Tumors (DUET-4)

Primary Purpose

Melanoma, Cervical Carcinoma, Pancreatic Carcinoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
XmAb®22841
Pembrolizumab (Keytruda®)
Sponsored by
Xencor, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Melanoma focused on measuring DUET-4, Advanced solid tumors, Metastatic solid tumors, Melanoma, Cervical Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer, Triple Negative Breast Cancer, Hepatocellular/Liver Cancer, Urothelial Cancer, Renal Cell Cancer, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck, Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Small Cell Lung Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer, Lymphocyte-activation gene 3 (LAG3), Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA4), Prostate Cancer, Nasopharyngeal carcinoma, Epithelial ovarian cancer, Fallopian tube cancer, Primary peritoneal carcinoma, Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, Squamous Cell Anal Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Penile Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Vulvar Carcinoma, Colorectal Carcinoma, Endometrial Carcinoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

PART A (Dose Escalation Cohorts)

  1. All subjects' cancer must have progressed after treatment with all available therapies that are known to confer clinical benefit, or are intolerant to treatment, or refuse standard treatment.
  2. All subjects must have adequate archival tumor, or give consent to a fresh tumor biopsy.
  3. Subjects have an ECOG performance status of 0-1.
  4. Subjects in monotherapy and combination therapy cohorts must have histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced or metastatic solid tumors, including the following:

    1. Melanoma
    2. Cervical carcinoma
    3. Pancreatic carcinoma
    4. Breast carcinoma that is estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and Her2 negative (TNBC)
    5. Hepatocellular carcinoma
    6. Urothelial carcinoma
    7. Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (HNSCC)
    8. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC)
    9. Renal cell carcinoma
    10. Colorectal carcinoma or endometrial carcinoma
    11. Small cell lung carcinoma or NSCLC
    12. Gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma
    13. Prostate adenocarcinoma
    14. Epithelial ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer, or primary peritoneal cancer
    15. Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
  5. Subjects in the combination cohorts in Part A with XmAb22841 and pembrolizumab may have an advanced solid tumor that either:

    • has progressed after treatment with all available therapies that are known to confer clinical benefit, or is intolerant or has refused standard treatment (as for the XmAb22841 monotherapy cohorts), or
    • is of a tumor type for which pembrolizumab is an approved indication and has not previously been treated with an agent targeting PD1 or PDL1.

PART B (Dose Expansion Cohorts)

XmAb22841 Single Agent Cohort

1. Must have histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced or metastatic solid tumor that has progressed after treatment with all available therapies that are known to confer clinical benefit, or are intolerant to treatment, or refuse standard treatment. Eligible tumor types include the following:

  1. Anti-PD1 refractory melanoma (or any uveal melanoma)
  2. Anti-PD1 refractory NSCLC
  3. Anti-PD1 refractory renal cell carcinoma (with clear cell component)
  4. Anti-PD1 refractory urothelial carcinoma
  5. Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
  6. Hepatocellular carcinoma
  7. Gastric adenocarcinoma
  8. Cervical carcinoma
  9. Breast carcinoma that is estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and HER2 negative (TNBC)
  10. Epithelial ovarian cancer
  11. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
  12. Squamous cell anal carcinoma
  13. Squamous cell penile carcinoma
  14. Squamous cell vulvar carcinoma

XmAb22841 + Pembrolizumab Cohorts

  1. Anti-PD-1 refractory melanoma (excluding uveal melanoma)
  2. Anti-PD-1 naïve melanoma (excluding uveal melanoma)
  3. Anti-PD-1 refractory NSCLC
  4. Anti-PD1 naïve NSCLC

    a. Must be PD-L1 high (TPS ≥ 50%), with no EGFR or ALK aberrations

  5. Anti-PD1 naïve urothelial carcinoma

    1. Must be PDL1 positive (CPS of ≥ 10), or ineligible for any platinum-containing chemotherapy regardless of PDL1 status; or
    2. Had disease progression within 12 months of neoadjuvant or adjuvant treatment with platinum-containing chemotherapy

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Prior treatment with an investigational anti-LAG3 therapy.
  2. Treatment with any CTLA4 antibody within 16 weeks of the start of study drug for Cohorts 1M, 2M, 3M, 1P, and 2P; within 8 weeks for Cohorts 4M, 5M, 3P, 4P and 4Pi; and within 3 weeks for Cohorts 6M, 7Mi, 7M, 5P, and 6P.
  3. Systemic antineoplastic therapy, unconjugated antibody therapy within 4 weeks of the first dose of study treatment; or radiotherapy within 2 weeks of the first dose of study treatment; or small molecule kinase inhibitors within 6 elimination half-lives of the first dose of study treatment.
  4. Have received prior therapy with an anti-PD1, anti-PDL1, or anti PDL2 agent or with an agent directed to another stimulatory or co-inhibitory T-cell receptor (eg, CTLA4, OX 40, CD137) AND were permanently discontinued from that treatment due to an irAE.
  5. Failure to recover from any irAE from prior cancer therapy to Grade ≤ 1.
  6. Failure to recover from any other toxicity (other than immune-related toxicity) related to previous anticancer treatment to Grade ≤ 2.
  7. Active known or suspected autoimmune disease (except that subjects are permitted to enroll if they have vitiligo; type 1 diabetes mellitus; residual hypothyroidism due to an autoimmune condition that is treatable with hormone replacement therapy only; psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, or another autoimmune skin condition that is managed without systemic therapy; or arthritis that is managed without systemic therapy beyond oral acetaminophen and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs).
  8. Receipt of an organ allograft.
  9. Treatment with antibiotics within 14 days prior to first dose of study drug.
  10. Participants with known HIV.
  11. Participants with known chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection treated for less than 3 months prior to study enrollment and/or with a detectable HBV viral load; or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection that has been treated for less than 4 weeks prior to study enrollment and/or with a detectable HCV viral load; or active HBV/HCV coinfection.

Sites / Locations

  • UCSD Medical Center - Encinitas
  • Koman Family Outpatient Pavilion
  • UC San Diego Medical Center - La Jolla (Jacobs Medical Center / Thornton Pavilion)
  • UCSD Altman Clinical and Translational Research Institute Building (ACTRI)
  • UCSD Perlman Medical Offices
  • UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center
  • UCLA Hematology & Oncology Clinic
  • UC San Diego Medical Center - Hillcrest
  • UCSD Rancho Bernardo Medical Office
  • UCSD Medical Center - Vista
  • Emory University Hospital Midtown
  • Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University
  • University of Iowa Hospital and Clinics
  • Brigham and Women's Hospital
  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
  • Brigham and Women's Health Care Center, Chestnut Hill
  • University of Michigan Medical School
  • Karmanos Cancer Institute
  • Karmanos Cancer Institute Weisberg Cancer Treatment Center
  • Laura & Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center at NYU Langone Health
  • NYU Langone Medical Center (Tisch Hospital)
  • Columbia University Medical Center
  • Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania - Perelman Center for Advanced Medicine
  • UPMC Hillman Cancer Center
  • UPMC Shadyside Hospital
  • Mary Crowley Cancer Research - Medical City
  • The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
  • University of Utah, Huntsman Cancer Institute

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Description

Arm 1: XmAb®22841 Monotherapy

Arm 2: Combination of XmAb®22841 and Pembrolizumab (Keytruda®)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Safety and tolerability profile of XmAb22841 assessed by rates of treatment-related adverse events (AEs), graded by CTCAE v4.03.
Rates of treatment-related adverse events (AEs), graded by CTCAE v4.03, and additionally categorized as either immune-related or non-immune AEs.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
February 19, 2019
Last Updated
March 29, 2023
Sponsor
Xencor, Inc.
Collaborators
ICON Clinical Research
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03849469
Brief Title
A Study of XmAb®22841 Monotherapy & in Combination w/ Pembrolizumab in Subjects w/ Selected Advanced Solid Tumors
Acronym
DUET-4
Official Title
A Phase 1 Multiple-Dose Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of XmAb®22841 Monotherapy and in Combination With Pembrolizumab in Subjects With Selected Advanced Solid Tumors (DUET-4)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 29, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 16, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 16, 2023 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Xencor, Inc.
Collaborators
ICON Clinical Research

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a Phase 1, multiple dose, ascending-dose escalation study and expansion study designed to define a maximum tolerated dose and/or recommended dose of XmAb22841 monotherapy and in combination with pembrolizumab; to assess safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, immunogenicity, and anti-tumor activity of XmAb22841 monotherapy and in combination with pembrolizumab in subjects with select advanced solid tumors.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Melanoma, Cervical Carcinoma, Pancreatic Carcinoma, Triple Negative Breast Cancer, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Urothelial Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck, Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Renal Cell Carcinoma, Non-small Cell Lung Carcinoma, Small Cell Lung Carcinoma, Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma, Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors, Prostate Carcinoma, Epithelial Ovarian Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Primary Peritoneal Carcinoma, Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma, Squamous Cell Anal Cancer, Squamous Cell Penile Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Vulvar Carcinoma, Colorectal Carcinoma, Endometrial Carcinoma
Keywords
DUET-4, Advanced solid tumors, Metastatic solid tumors, Melanoma, Cervical Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer, Triple Negative Breast Cancer, Hepatocellular/Liver Cancer, Urothelial Cancer, Renal Cell Cancer, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck, Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Small Cell Lung Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer, Lymphocyte-activation gene 3 (LAG3), Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA4), Prostate Cancer, Nasopharyngeal carcinoma, Epithelial ovarian cancer, Fallopian tube cancer, Primary peritoneal carcinoma, Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, Squamous Cell Anal Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Penile Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Vulvar Carcinoma, Colorectal Carcinoma, Endometrial Carcinoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
78 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Arm 1: XmAb®22841 Monotherapy
Arm Title
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Arm 2: Combination of XmAb®22841 and Pembrolizumab (Keytruda®)
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
XmAb®22841
Intervention Description
Monoclonal bispecific antibody
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Pembrolizumab (Keytruda®)
Intervention Description
FDA-approved humanized monoclonal antibody
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety and tolerability profile of XmAb22841 assessed by rates of treatment-related adverse events (AEs), graded by CTCAE v4.03.
Description
Rates of treatment-related adverse events (AEs), graded by CTCAE v4.03, and additionally categorized as either immune-related or non-immune AEs.
Time Frame
56 Days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: PART A (Dose Escalation Cohorts) All subjects' cancer must have progressed after treatment with all available therapies that are known to confer clinical benefit, or are intolerant to treatment, or refuse standard treatment. All subjects must have adequate archival tumor, or give consent to a fresh tumor biopsy. Subjects have an ECOG performance status of 0-1. Subjects in monotherapy and combination therapy cohorts must have histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced or metastatic solid tumors, including the following: Melanoma Cervical carcinoma Pancreatic carcinoma Breast carcinoma that is estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and Her2 negative (TNBC) Hepatocellular carcinoma Urothelial carcinoma Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (HNSCC) Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) Renal cell carcinoma Colorectal carcinoma or endometrial carcinoma Small cell lung carcinoma or NSCLC Gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma Prostate adenocarcinoma Epithelial ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer, or primary peritoneal cancer Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma Subjects in the combination cohorts in Part A with XmAb22841 and pembrolizumab may have an advanced solid tumor that either: has progressed after treatment with all available therapies that are known to confer clinical benefit, or is intolerant or has refused standard treatment (as for the XmAb22841 monotherapy cohorts), or is of a tumor type for which pembrolizumab is an approved indication and has not previously been treated with an agent targeting PD1 or PDL1. PART B (Dose Expansion Cohorts) XmAb22841 Single Agent Cohort 1. Must have histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced or metastatic solid tumor that has progressed after treatment with all available therapies that are known to confer clinical benefit, or are intolerant to treatment, or refuse standard treatment. Eligible tumor types include the following: Anti-PD1 refractory melanoma (or any uveal melanoma) Anti-PD1 refractory NSCLC Anti-PD1 refractory renal cell carcinoma (with clear cell component) Anti-PD1 refractory urothelial carcinoma Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma Hepatocellular carcinoma Gastric adenocarcinoma Cervical carcinoma Breast carcinoma that is estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and HER2 negative (TNBC) Epithelial ovarian cancer Nasopharyngeal carcinoma Squamous cell anal carcinoma Squamous cell penile carcinoma Squamous cell vulvar carcinoma XmAb22841 + Pembrolizumab Cohorts Anti-PD-1 refractory melanoma (excluding uveal melanoma) Anti-PD-1 naïve melanoma (excluding uveal melanoma) Anti-PD-1 refractory NSCLC Anti-PD1 naïve NSCLC a. Must be PD-L1 high (TPS ≥ 50%), with no EGFR or ALK aberrations Anti-PD1 naïve urothelial carcinoma Must be PDL1 positive (CPS of ≥ 10), or ineligible for any platinum-containing chemotherapy regardless of PDL1 status; or Had disease progression within 12 months of neoadjuvant or adjuvant treatment with platinum-containing chemotherapy Exclusion Criteria: Prior treatment with an investigational anti-LAG3 therapy. Treatment with any CTLA4 antibody within 16 weeks of the start of study drug for Cohorts 1M, 2M, 3M, 1P, and 2P; within 8 weeks for Cohorts 4M, 5M, 3P, 4P and 4Pi; and within 3 weeks for Cohorts 6M, 7Mi, 7M, 5P, and 6P. Systemic antineoplastic therapy, unconjugated antibody therapy within 4 weeks of the first dose of study treatment; or radiotherapy within 2 weeks of the first dose of study treatment; or small molecule kinase inhibitors within 6 elimination half-lives of the first dose of study treatment. Have received prior therapy with an anti-PD1, anti-PDL1, or anti PDL2 agent or with an agent directed to another stimulatory or co-inhibitory T-cell receptor (eg, CTLA4, OX 40, CD137) AND were permanently discontinued from that treatment due to an irAE. Failure to recover from any irAE from prior cancer therapy to Grade ≤ 1. Failure to recover from any other toxicity (other than immune-related toxicity) related to previous anticancer treatment to Grade ≤ 2. Active known or suspected autoimmune disease (except that subjects are permitted to enroll if they have vitiligo; type 1 diabetes mellitus; residual hypothyroidism due to an autoimmune condition that is treatable with hormone replacement therapy only; psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, or another autoimmune skin condition that is managed without systemic therapy; or arthritis that is managed without systemic therapy beyond oral acetaminophen and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs). Receipt of an organ allograft. Treatment with antibiotics within 14 days prior to first dose of study drug. Participants with known HIV. Participants with known chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection treated for less than 3 months prior to study enrollment and/or with a detectable HBV viral load; or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection that has been treated for less than 4 weeks prior to study enrollment and/or with a detectable HCV viral load; or active HBV/HCV coinfection.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Benjamin Thompson, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Xencor, Inc.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
UCSD Medical Center - Encinitas
City
Encinitas
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92024
Country
United States
Facility Name
Koman Family Outpatient Pavilion
City
La Jolla
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92037
Country
United States
Facility Name
UC San Diego Medical Center - La Jolla (Jacobs Medical Center / Thornton Pavilion)
City
La Jolla
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92037
Country
United States
Facility Name
UCSD Altman Clinical and Translational Research Institute Building (ACTRI)
City
La Jolla
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92037
Country
United States
Facility Name
UCSD Perlman Medical Offices
City
La Jolla
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92037
Country
United States
Facility Name
UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center
City
La Jolla
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92093
Country
United States
Facility Name
UCLA Hematology & Oncology Clinic
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90095
Country
United States
Facility Name
UC San Diego Medical Center - Hillcrest
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92103
Country
United States
Facility Name
UCSD Rancho Bernardo Medical Office
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92127
Country
United States
Facility Name
UCSD Medical Center - Vista
City
Vista
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92081
Country
United States
Facility Name
Emory University Hospital Midtown
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30308
Country
United States
Facility Name
Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30322
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Iowa Hospital and Clinics
City
Iowa City
State/Province
Iowa
ZIP/Postal Code
52242
Country
United States
Facility Name
Brigham and Women's Hospital
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02115
Country
United States
Facility Name
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02215
Country
United States
Facility Name
Brigham and Women's Health Care Center, Chestnut Hill
City
Chestnut Hill
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02467
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Michigan Medical School
City
Ann Arbor
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48109
Country
United States
Facility Name
Karmanos Cancer Institute
City
Detroit
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48201
Country
United States
Facility Name
Karmanos Cancer Institute Weisberg Cancer Treatment Center
City
Farmington Hills
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48334
Country
United States
Facility Name
Laura & Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center at NYU Langone Health
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10016
Country
United States
Facility Name
NYU Langone Medical Center (Tisch Hospital)
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10016
Country
United States
Facility Name
Columbia University Medical Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10032
Country
United States
Facility Name
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania - Perelman Center for Advanced Medicine
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19104
Country
United States
Facility Name
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center
City
Pittsburgh
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
15232
Country
United States
Facility Name
UPMC Shadyside Hospital
City
Pittsburgh
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
15232
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mary Crowley Cancer Research - Medical City
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75230
Country
United States
Facility Name
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Utah, Huntsman Cancer Institute
City
Salt Lake City
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84112
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
33433743
Citation
Wong RL, Yu EY. Refining Immuno-Oncology Approaches in Metastatic Prostate Cancer: Transcending Current Limitations. Curr Treat Options Oncol. 2021 Jan 12;22(2):13. doi: 10.1007/s11864-020-00808-x.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

A Study of XmAb®22841 Monotherapy & in Combination w/ Pembrolizumab in Subjects w/ Selected Advanced Solid Tumors

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