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A Study of Zolpidem Tartrate Sublingual Tablet in Adult Patients With Insomnia

Primary Purpose

Insomnia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
zolpidem tartrate sublingual tablet 3.5mg
zolpidem tartrate sublingual tablet 1.75mg
Placebo
Sponsored by
Transcept Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Insomnia focused on measuring Insomnia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 64 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Insomnia as defined by DSM-IV criteria and supported by subject diary
  • Male or female between the ages of 18-64 years
  • Body mass index (BMI) between 18-34 kg/m^2
  • Females of childbearing potential must use a medically acceptable method of contraception
  • Capable of understanding and willing to comply with study procedures and has provided informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Females who are pregnant, breast-feeding or have a positive pregnancy test
  • Any circadian rhythm disorder including planned travel across several time zones during the study period
  • Known hypersensitivity to Zolpidem
  • Has performed regular shift work with the past several months prior to screening
  • An acute clinically significant illness or surgery as determined by the PI within 30 days of screening
  • Patients that have used any central nervous system (CNS) medication or other medication known to impact the sleep/wake cycle
  • A history of psychiatric disorder as defined by DSM-IV
  • A history of drug addiction or alcohol abuse
  • Any current significant disease, unless adequately controlled with a protocol allowed medication
  • Known history of HIV or Hepatitis B or C
  • Patients who have received an investigational drug within several months of screening

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm 3

    Arm 4

    Arm 5

    Arm 6

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    placebo/zolpidem 3.5/zolpidem 1.75

    placebo/zolpidem 1.75/zolpidem 3.5

    zolpidem 3.5/placebo/zolpidem 1.75

    zolpidem 3.5/zolpidem 1.75/placebo

    zolpidem 1.75/placebo/zolpidem 3.5

    zolpidem 1.75/zolpidem 3.5/placebo

    Arm Description

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Latency to Persistent Sleep After Middle-of-the-Night Awakening as Measured by Polysomnography
    Polysomnography was used to measure the time to return to persistent sleep after a middle-of-the-night (MOTN) awakening for each day of every two-day treatment period.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Number of Treatment Responders Based on Polysomnography Latency to Persistent Sleep After Middle-of-the-Night Awakening
    Polysomnography was used to measure the time to return to persistent sleep after a middle-of-the-night (MOTN) awakening for each day of every two-day treatment period. A participant was considered to be a responder if the time to return to persistent sleep was less than twenty minutes.
    Total Sleep Time After Scheduled Middle-of-the-Night Awakening Measured by Polysomnography
    Polysomnography was used to measure the time from return to persistent sleep after a middle-of-the-night (MOTN) awakening until final awakening for each day of every two-day treatment period.
    Average Subjective Total Sleep Time After Scheduled Middle-of-the-Night Awakening
    The time from return to persistent sleep after a middle-of-the-night (MOTN) awakening until final awakening for each day of every two-day treatment period was recorded by each participant using the Treatment Morning Sleep Questionnaire.
    Subjective Sleep Quality Rating
    Sleep quality was rated by participants for each day of every two-day treatment period using the Treatment Morning Sleep Questionnaire. The percentage of participants within each rating category is reported. The rating scale was poor, fair, good and excellent.
    Subjective Level of Refreshed Sleep
    Level of refreshed sleep was rated by participants for each day of every two-day treatment period using the Treatment Morning Sleep Questionnaire. The percentage of participants within each rating category is reported. The rating scale was poor, fair, good and excellent.
    Subjective Ability to Function
    Ability to function was rated by participants for each day of every two-day treatment period using the Treatment Morning Sleep Questionnaire. The percentage of participants within each rating category is reported. The rating scale was poor, fair, good and excellent.
    Polysomnography Sleep Efficiency After Scheduled Middle-of-the-Night Awakening
    Sleep efficiency is a measurement of the percentage of time asleep to the total time in bed. It was measured by polysomnography for each day of every two-day treatment period.
    Subjective Sleep Onset Latency After Middle-of-the-Night Awakening
    Participants documented the time to return to sleep after a middle-of-the-night (MOTN) awakening for each day of every two-day treatment period using the Treatment Morning Sleep Questionnaire.
    Polysomnography Wake Time After Sleep Onset Following Middle-of-the-Night Awakening
    Amount of time awake after sleep onset following a middle-of-the-night awakening was measured by polysomnography for each day of every two-day treatment period.
    Subjective Wake Time After Sleep Onset After Middle-of-the-Night Awakening
    Amount of time awake after sleep onset following a middle-of-the-night awakening was recorded by participants using the Treatment Morning Sleep Questionnaire for each day of every two-day treatment period.
    Polysomnography Number of Awakenings After Middle-of-the-Night Awakening
    Number of times a participant awoke following sleep onset after the middle-of-the-night awakening, as measured by polysomnography for each day of every two-day treatment period.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    September 21, 2006
    Last Updated
    February 10, 2012
    Sponsor
    Transcept Pharmaceuticals
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00380081
    Brief Title
    A Study of Zolpidem Tartrate Sublingual Tablet in Adult Patients With Insomnia
    Official Title
    A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Crossover Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Sublingual Zolpidem Tartrate Tablet in Adult Patients With Insomnia Characterized by Difficulty Returning to Sleep After Middle-of-the-Night (MOTN) Awakening
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    February 2012
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    April 2006 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    July 2006 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    July 2006 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Transcept Pharmaceuticals

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The purpose of this study is to evaluate sleep onset following administration of Transcept zolpidem tartrate sublingual tablet versus placebo in adult insomnia patients.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Insomnia
    Keywords
    Insomnia

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Crossover Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantInvestigator
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    82 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    placebo/zolpidem 3.5/zolpidem 1.75
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Title
    placebo/zolpidem 1.75/zolpidem 3.5
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Title
    zolpidem 3.5/placebo/zolpidem 1.75
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Title
    zolpidem 3.5/zolpidem 1.75/placebo
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Title
    zolpidem 1.75/placebo/zolpidem 3.5
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Title
    zolpidem 1.75/zolpidem 3.5/placebo
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    zolpidem tartrate sublingual tablet 3.5mg
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Intermezzo®
    Intervention Description
    Zolpidem tartrate sublingual tablet 3.5 milligram administered between 2:15 and 3:15 a.m. on Night 1 and 2 of each treatment period. Participants placed the study drug under the tongue and allowed it to dissolve there for about 2 minutes, then swallowed after dissolved.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    zolpidem tartrate sublingual tablet 1.75mg
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Intermezzo®
    Intervention Description
    Zolpidem tartrate sublingual tablet 1.75 milligram administered between 2:15 and 3:15 a.m. on Night 1 and 2 of each treatment period. Participants placed the study drug under the tongue and allowed it to dissolve there for about 2 minutes, then swallowed after dissolved.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Placebo
    Intervention Description
    Placebo sublingual tablet administered between 2:15 and 3:15 a.m. on Night 1 and 2 of each treatment period. Participants placed the study drug under the tongue and allowed it to dissolve there for about 2 minutes, then swallowed after dissolved.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Latency to Persistent Sleep After Middle-of-the-Night Awakening as Measured by Polysomnography
    Description
    Polysomnography was used to measure the time to return to persistent sleep after a middle-of-the-night (MOTN) awakening for each day of every two-day treatment period.
    Time Frame
    Days 1 and 2 for each treatment
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Number of Treatment Responders Based on Polysomnography Latency to Persistent Sleep After Middle-of-the-Night Awakening
    Description
    Polysomnography was used to measure the time to return to persistent sleep after a middle-of-the-night (MOTN) awakening for each day of every two-day treatment period. A participant was considered to be a responder if the time to return to persistent sleep was less than twenty minutes.
    Time Frame
    Days 1 and 2 for each treatment
    Title
    Total Sleep Time After Scheduled Middle-of-the-Night Awakening Measured by Polysomnography
    Description
    Polysomnography was used to measure the time from return to persistent sleep after a middle-of-the-night (MOTN) awakening until final awakening for each day of every two-day treatment period.
    Time Frame
    Days 1 and 2 for each treatment
    Title
    Average Subjective Total Sleep Time After Scheduled Middle-of-the-Night Awakening
    Description
    The time from return to persistent sleep after a middle-of-the-night (MOTN) awakening until final awakening for each day of every two-day treatment period was recorded by each participant using the Treatment Morning Sleep Questionnaire.
    Time Frame
    Days 1 and 2 for each treatment
    Title
    Subjective Sleep Quality Rating
    Description
    Sleep quality was rated by participants for each day of every two-day treatment period using the Treatment Morning Sleep Questionnaire. The percentage of participants within each rating category is reported. The rating scale was poor, fair, good and excellent.
    Time Frame
    Days 1 and 2 for each treatment
    Title
    Subjective Level of Refreshed Sleep
    Description
    Level of refreshed sleep was rated by participants for each day of every two-day treatment period using the Treatment Morning Sleep Questionnaire. The percentage of participants within each rating category is reported. The rating scale was poor, fair, good and excellent.
    Time Frame
    Days 1 and 2 for each treatment
    Title
    Subjective Ability to Function
    Description
    Ability to function was rated by participants for each day of every two-day treatment period using the Treatment Morning Sleep Questionnaire. The percentage of participants within each rating category is reported. The rating scale was poor, fair, good and excellent.
    Time Frame
    Days 1 and 2 for each treatment
    Title
    Polysomnography Sleep Efficiency After Scheduled Middle-of-the-Night Awakening
    Description
    Sleep efficiency is a measurement of the percentage of time asleep to the total time in bed. It was measured by polysomnography for each day of every two-day treatment period.
    Time Frame
    Days 1 and 2 for each treatment
    Title
    Subjective Sleep Onset Latency After Middle-of-the-Night Awakening
    Description
    Participants documented the time to return to sleep after a middle-of-the-night (MOTN) awakening for each day of every two-day treatment period using the Treatment Morning Sleep Questionnaire.
    Time Frame
    Days 1 and 2 for each treatment
    Title
    Polysomnography Wake Time After Sleep Onset Following Middle-of-the-Night Awakening
    Description
    Amount of time awake after sleep onset following a middle-of-the-night awakening was measured by polysomnography for each day of every two-day treatment period.
    Time Frame
    Days 1 and 2 for each treatment
    Title
    Subjective Wake Time After Sleep Onset After Middle-of-the-Night Awakening
    Description
    Amount of time awake after sleep onset following a middle-of-the-night awakening was recorded by participants using the Treatment Morning Sleep Questionnaire for each day of every two-day treatment period.
    Time Frame
    Days 1 and 2 for each treatment
    Title
    Polysomnography Number of Awakenings After Middle-of-the-Night Awakening
    Description
    Number of times a participant awoke following sleep onset after the middle-of-the-night awakening, as measured by polysomnography for each day of every two-day treatment period.
    Time Frame
    Days 1 and 2 for each treatment
    Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
    Title
    Total Sleep Time After Scheduled Middle-of-the-Night Awakening Measured by Polysomnography for Participants With More Severe Insomnia
    Description
    Polysomnography was used to measure the time from return to persistent sleep after a middle-of-the-night (MOTN) awakening until final awakening for each day of every two-day treatment period in the subpopulation of patients with greater than 60 minutes to fall asleep after a MOTN awakening at baseline.
    Time Frame
    Days 1 and 2 for each treatment
    Title
    Latency to Persistent Sleep After Middle-of-the-Night Awakening as Measured by Polysomnography for a Subpopulation of Participants With More Severe Insomnia
    Description
    Polysomnography was used to measure the time to return to persistent sleep after a middle-of-the-night (MOTN) awakening for each day of every two-day treatment period in a subpopulation of patients with greater than 60 minutes to fall asleep after a MOTN awakening at baseline.
    Time Frame
    Days 1 and 2 for each treatment

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    64 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Insomnia as defined by DSM-IV criteria and supported by subject diary Male or female between the ages of 18-64 years Body mass index (BMI) between 18-34 kg/m^2 Females of childbearing potential must use a medically acceptable method of contraception Capable of understanding and willing to comply with study procedures and has provided informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Females who are pregnant, breast-feeding or have a positive pregnancy test Any circadian rhythm disorder including planned travel across several time zones during the study period Known hypersensitivity to Zolpidem Has performed regular shift work with the past several months prior to screening An acute clinically significant illness or surgery as determined by the PI within 30 days of screening Patients that have used any central nervous system (CNS) medication or other medication known to impact the sleep/wake cycle A history of psychiatric disorder as defined by DSM-IV A history of drug addiction or alcohol abuse Any current significant disease, unless adequately controlled with a protocol allowed medication Known history of HIV or Hepatitis B or C Patients who have received an investigational drug within several months of screening
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Thomas Roth, PhD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Henry Ford Hospital, Sleep Disorders and Research Center
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Martin Scharf, PhD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Tri-State Sleep Disorders Center
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    A Study of Zolpidem Tartrate Sublingual Tablet in Adult Patients With Insomnia

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