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A Study to Evaluate Adaptive Dosing of Ipilimumab and Nivolumab Combination Immunotherapy

Primary Purpose

Metastatic Melanoma

Status
Active
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ipilimumab
nivolumab
Sponsored by
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Melanoma focused on measuring unresectable, III or stage IV, Ipilimumab, Nivolumab, 17-162

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologic diagnosis of unresectable III or stage IV metastatic melanoma.
  • Subjects must have at least 1 extracranial, unresectable, non-bony lesion that is measurable radiographically (based on RECIST 1.1).
  • No prior CTLA-4 or PD-1/PD-L1 therapy for the treatment of metastatic disease.
  • ECOG performance status of 0-1.
  • Life expectancy ≥ 4 months.
  • Screening laboratory parameters:

    • White blood cell (WBC) count ≥ 2000/μL;
    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500/μL;
    • Platelets ≥ 100,000/μL;
    • Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 9 g/dL;
    • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3 × upper limit of normal (ULN);
    • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN (< 3 mg/dL for subjects with Gilbert's disease);
    • Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN or creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥ 40 mL/min (if using the Cockcroft-Gault formula below): Female CrCl = [(140 - age in years) x weight in kg x 0.85] / [72 x serum creatinine in mg/dL] Male CrCl = [(140 - age in years) x weight in kg x 1.00] / [72 x serum creatinine in mg/dL]
  • Age ≥ 18 years.
  • Females of childbearing potential who are sexually active with a nonsterilized male partner must use 2 methods of effective contraception from screening, and must agree to continue using such precautions for 23 weeks after the final dose of investigational product; cessation of birth control after this point should be discussed with a responsible physician. Periodic abstinence, the rhythm method, and the withdrawal method are not acceptable methods of birth control.

[Females of childbearing potential are defined as those who are not surgically sterile (i.e., bilateral tubal ligation, bilateral oophorectomy, or complete hysterectomy) or postmenopausal (defined as 12 months with no menses without an alternative medical cause).] Nonsterilized males who are sexually active with a female partner of childbearing potential must use 2 acceptable methods of effective contraception from Day 1 and for 31 weeks after receipt of the final dose of investigational product.

Acceptable methods of effective contraception are described in the following table:

  • Barrier Methods - Male condom plus spermicide, cap plus spermicide, or diaphragm plus spermicide.
  • Intrauterine Device Methods-Copper T, or Levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system (e.g., Mirena®), also considered a hormonal method.
  • Hormonal Methods-Implants, hormone shot or injection, combined pill, minipilimumabll, or Patch.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Active autoimmune disease or any condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (>10 mg daily of prednisone equivalents) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of study drug administration. Inhaled or topical steroids and adrenal replacement doses > 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease.
  • History of motor neuropathy considered to be of autoimmune origin (e.g., Guillain-Barre Syndrome, Myasthenia Gravis).
  • Other active, concurrent malignancy that requires ongoing systemic treatment or interferes with radiographic assessment of melanoma response as determined by the investigator.
  • Known immunodeficiency or HIV, Hepatitis B, or Hepatitis C infection. Antibody to Hepatitis B or C without evidence of active infection may be allowed.
  • History of severe allergic reactions to any unknown allergens or any components of the study drugs.
  • Other serious illnesses (e.g., serious infections requiring antibiotics, bleeding disorders).
  • Mental impairment that may compromise the ability to give informed consent and comply with the requirements of the study.
  • Lack of availability for immunological and clinical assessments or post-study follow-up contact to determine relapse and survival.
  • Women who are breastfeeding or who are pregnant as evidenced by a positive serum pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of HCG) performed within 14 days of the first dose of study drug and by a urine pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of HCG) within 24 hours of the first dose of study drug(s).
  • Any condition that, in the clinical judgment of the treating physician, is likely to prevent the subject from complying with any aspect of the protocol or that may put the subject at unacceptable risk.

Sites / Locations

  • Hartford Healthcare Alliance (Data Collection Only)
  • Jaykumar Thumar
  • JOHNS HOPKINS HOSPITAL (Data Analysis Only)
  • Brigham and Women's Hospital (Data and Specimen Analysis Only)
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester
  • Hospital for Special Surgery (Data Analysis)
  • Columbia University (Data Analysis Only)
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau
  • Lehigh Valley Health Network (Data Collection Only)

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

ipilimumab and nivolumab

Arm Description

Pts will receive 2 doses of ipilimumab 3mg/kg + nivolumab 1mg/kg every 3 weeks. Week 6, if pts have achieved a favorable antitumor effect by RECIST will begin maintenance nivolumab alone at 480mg every 4 weeks for 2 doses (week 6 & week 10) & repeat response assessments at week 12. If pts don't achieve a favorable antitumor effect at week 6, pt will get 2 additional doses of ipilimumab + nivolumab every 3 weeks & then will be assessed for response at week 12. If pts haven't achieved a favorable antitumor effect by week 12, if felt in the best interest for the pt as determined by the PI, pts may continue getting additional doses of ipilimumab + nivolumab with response reassessments after every 2 doses. Maintenance nivolumab will continued until unacceptable toxicity or confirmed disease progression. If pts have had an initial clinical benefit from therapy & subsequently experience progressive disease at any time, reinduction with combination ipilimuma+ nivolumab will be allowed.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

objective response rate
RECIST 1.1.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
April 18, 2017
Last Updated
June 30, 2023
Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Collaborators
Bristol-Myers Squibb
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03122522
Brief Title
A Study to Evaluate Adaptive Dosing of Ipilimumab and Nivolumab Combination Immunotherapy
Official Title
A Phase II Study to Evaluate Adaptive Dosing of Ipilimumab and Nivolumab Combination Immunotherapy
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
April 17, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
April 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Collaborators
Bristol-Myers Squibb

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study will help determine whether 2 doses of the combination (ipilimumab + nivolumab) is sufficient for patients with early benefit compared to the usual way of trying to give 4 doses. If patients do not show early benefit after 2 doses, patients will be able to continue with additional ipilimumab + nivolumab, even beyond the standard 4 doses if felt in the best interest of the patient.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic Melanoma
Keywords
unresectable, III or stage IV, Ipilimumab, Nivolumab, 17-162

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
70 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
ipilimumab and nivolumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Pts will receive 2 doses of ipilimumab 3mg/kg + nivolumab 1mg/kg every 3 weeks. Week 6, if pts have achieved a favorable antitumor effect by RECIST will begin maintenance nivolumab alone at 480mg every 4 weeks for 2 doses (week 6 & week 10) & repeat response assessments at week 12. If pts don't achieve a favorable antitumor effect at week 6, pt will get 2 additional doses of ipilimumab + nivolumab every 3 weeks & then will be assessed for response at week 12. If pts haven't achieved a favorable antitumor effect by week 12, if felt in the best interest for the pt as determined by the PI, pts may continue getting additional doses of ipilimumab + nivolumab with response reassessments after every 2 doses. Maintenance nivolumab will continued until unacceptable toxicity or confirmed disease progression. If pts have had an initial clinical benefit from therapy & subsequently experience progressive disease at any time, reinduction with combination ipilimuma+ nivolumab will be allowed.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ipilimumab
Intervention Description
ipilimumab 3mg/kg
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
nivolumab
Intervention Description
nivolumab 1mg/kg
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
objective response rate
Description
RECIST 1.1.
Time Frame
at 6 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologic diagnosis of unresectable III or stage IV metastatic melanoma. Subjects must have at least 1 extracranial, unresectable, non-bony lesion that is measurable radiographically (based on RECIST 1.1). No prior CTLA-4 or PD-1/PD-L1 therapy for the treatment of metastatic disease. ECOG performance status of 0-1. Life expectancy ≥ 4 months. Screening laboratory parameters: White blood cell (WBC) count ≥ 2000/μL; Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500/μL; Platelets ≥ 100,000/μL; Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 9 g/dL; Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3 × upper limit of normal (ULN); Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN (< 3 mg/dL for subjects with Gilbert's disease); Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN or creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥ 40 mL/min (if using the Cockcroft-Gault formula below): Female CrCl = [(140 - age in years) x weight in kg x 0.85] / [72 x serum creatinine in mg/dL] Male CrCl = [(140 - age in years) x weight in kg x 1.00] / [72 x serum creatinine in mg/dL] Age ≥ 18 years. Females of childbearing potential who are sexually active with a nonsterilized male partner must use 2 methods of effective contraception from screening, and must agree to continue using such precautions for 23 weeks after the final dose of investigational product; cessation of birth control after this point should be discussed with a responsible physician. Periodic abstinence, the rhythm method, and the withdrawal method are not acceptable methods of birth control. [Females of childbearing potential are defined as those who are not surgically sterile (i.e., bilateral tubal ligation, bilateral oophorectomy, or complete hysterectomy) or postmenopausal (defined as 12 months with no menses without an alternative medical cause).] Nonsterilized males who are sexually active with a female partner of childbearing potential must use 2 acceptable methods of effective contraception from Day 1 and for 31 weeks after receipt of the final dose of investigational product. Acceptable methods of effective contraception are described in the following table: Barrier Methods - Male condom plus spermicide, cap plus spermicide, or diaphragm plus spermicide. Intrauterine Device Methods-Copper T, or Levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system (e.g., Mirena®), also considered a hormonal method. Hormonal Methods-Implants, hormone shot or injection, combined pill, minipilimumabll, or Patch. Exclusion Criteria: Active autoimmune disease or any condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (>10 mg daily of prednisone equivalents) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of study drug administration. Inhaled or topical steroids and adrenal replacement doses > 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease. History of motor neuropathy considered to be of autoimmune origin (e.g., Guillain-Barre Syndrome, Myasthenia Gravis). Other active, concurrent malignancy that requires ongoing systemic treatment or interferes with radiographic assessment of melanoma response as determined by the investigator. Known immunodeficiency or HIV, Hepatitis B, or Hepatitis C infection. Antibody to Hepatitis B or C without evidence of active infection may be allowed. History of severe allergic reactions to any unknown allergens or any components of the study drugs. Other serious illnesses (e.g., serious infections requiring antibiotics, bleeding disorders). Mental impairment that may compromise the ability to give informed consent and comply with the requirements of the study. Lack of availability for immunological and clinical assessments or post-study follow-up contact to determine relapse and survival. Women who are breastfeeding or who are pregnant as evidenced by a positive serum pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of HCG) performed within 14 days of the first dose of study drug and by a urine pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of HCG) within 24 hours of the first dose of study drug(s). Any condition that, in the clinical judgment of the treating physician, is likely to prevent the subject from complying with any aspect of the protocol or that may put the subject at unacceptable risk.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Michael Postow, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hartford Healthcare Alliance (Data Collection Only)
City
Hartford
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06102
Country
United States
Facility Name
Jaykumar Thumar
City
Hartford
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06102
Country
United States
Facility Name
JOHNS HOPKINS HOSPITAL (Data Analysis Only)
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21287
Country
United States
Facility Name
Brigham and Women's Hospital (Data and Specimen Analysis Only)
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02115
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge
City
Basking Ridge
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07920
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth
City
Middletown
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07748
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen
City
Montvale
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07645
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack
City
Commack
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11725
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester
City
Harrison
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10604
Country
United States
Facility Name
Hospital for Special Surgery (Data Analysis)
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10021
Country
United States
Facility Name
Columbia University (Data Analysis Only)
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10032
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau
City
Uniondale
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11553
Country
United States
Facility Name
Lehigh Valley Health Network (Data Collection Only)
City
Allentown
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
18103
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
34928709
Citation
Postow MA, Goldman DA, Shoushtari AN, Betof Warner A, Callahan MK, Momtaz P, Smithy JW, Naito E, Cugliari MK, Raber V, Eton O, Nair SG, Panageas KS, Wolchok JD, Chapman PB. Adaptive Dosing of Nivolumab + Ipilimumab Immunotherapy Based Upon Early, Interim Radiographic Assessment in Advanced Melanoma (The ADAPT-IT Study). J Clin Oncol. 2022 Apr 1;40(10):1059-1067. doi: 10.1200/JCO.21.01570. Epub 2021 Dec 20.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
http://www.mskcc.org/mskcc/html/44.cfm
Description
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

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A Study to Evaluate Adaptive Dosing of Ipilimumab and Nivolumab Combination Immunotherapy

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