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A Study to Evaluate Lung Ultrasound as a Method to Measure Changes in Extravascular Lung Water Induced by Positional Changes (LUPE) (LUPE)

Primary Purpose

Acute Decompensated Heart Failure

Status
Active
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Methodology
Sponsored by
University of Pennsylvania
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional basic science trial for Acute Decompensated Heart Failure

Eligibility Criteria

21 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

Hospitalized for the management of acute decompensated heart failure

Reached at least a 12-hour period after hospital admission

Presence of peripheral edema with a score of at least 1+ (slight pitting in both ankles; 2mm or less depression that disappears rapidly)

Able to lie supine with no more than one pillow (approximately a 10 cm head elevation) without dyspnea for at least 30 minutes by patient report

Have not received treatment with any intravenous loop diuretic within the 4 hours prior to initiating study assessments and with no plans for additional intravenous treatment during the series of lung ultrasound measurements

Exclusion Criteria:

Persistent uncontrolled hypertension (resting systolic blood pressure > 160 mmHg)

Significant lung disease including severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (See concomitant medication exclusions), pulmonary fibrosis, active asthma or acute pneumonia

Use of medications specified for the treatment of COPD including short- and long-acting bronchodilators (β-agonists and anticholinergics) and inhaled glucocorticoids as well as oxygen therapy

Use of another investigational product in a clinical study within the following time period prior to the first administration of study medication: 30 days, 5 half-lives or twice the duration of the biological effect of the investigational product (whichever is longer)

Sites / Locations

  • University of Pennsylvania

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Stable ADHF patients

Control Patients

Arm Description

Lung ultrasound to access b lines

Patients without any cardiopulmonary disease will be control patients for the active subjects, age-matched accordingly.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in B-line score
Measured by lung ultrasound
Change in B-line score
Change in B-line score with leg elevation (in those subjects undergoing assessment)
Change in B-line score
Change in B-line score with the transition to a Trendelenberg position where the head is 10 degrees lower than the feet (in those subjects undergoing assessment)
Change in B-line score
Change in B-line score with exercise (in those subjects undergoing assessment)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
May 8, 2017
Last Updated
December 1, 2022
Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Collaborators
GlaxoSmithKline
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03146754
Brief Title
A Study to Evaluate Lung Ultrasound as a Method to Measure Changes in Extravascular Lung Water Induced by Positional Changes (LUPE)
Acronym
LUPE
Official Title
A Study to Evaluate Lung Ultrasound as a Method to Measure Changes in Extravascular Lung Water Induced by Positional Changes or Exercise in Patients Stabilized Following Hospitalization for Acute Decompensated Heart Failure
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
May 4, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
November 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Collaborators
GlaxoSmithKline

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is an exploratory study to evaluate lung ultrasound as a method for measuring extravascular lung water in stabilized patients during hospitalization for ADHF. Subjects who have been stabilized following admission for ADHF and capable of lying supine will be evaluated by lung ultrasound to determine the degree of lung congestion as measured by the total B-line score. Since different patients may require different degrees of postural change and/or other maneuvers (e.g., leg elevation or exercise) to induce B-line increments, a tailored sequential protocol will be employed to define which maneuvers are sufficient for each patient. Control patients, age-matched, will be recruited to provide a comparison group for data analysis.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Decompensated Heart Failure

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
15 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Stable ADHF patients
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Lung ultrasound to access b lines
Arm Title
Control Patients
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients without any cardiopulmonary disease will be control patients for the active subjects, age-matched accordingly.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Methodology
Intervention Description
No intervention will be performed. Study is designed to test methodology of lung ultrasound in accessing b lines (2 phases)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in B-line score
Description
Measured by lung ultrasound
Time Frame
Day 1
Title
Change in B-line score
Description
Change in B-line score with leg elevation (in those subjects undergoing assessment)
Time Frame
Day 1
Title
Change in B-line score
Description
Change in B-line score with the transition to a Trendelenberg position where the head is 10 degrees lower than the feet (in those subjects undergoing assessment)
Time Frame
Day 1
Title
Change in B-line score
Description
Change in B-line score with exercise (in those subjects undergoing assessment)
Time Frame
Day 1

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Hospitalized for the management of acute decompensated heart failure Reached at least a 12-hour period after hospital admission Presence of peripheral edema with a score of at least 1+ (slight pitting in both ankles; 2mm or less depression that disappears rapidly) Able to lie supine with no more than one pillow (approximately a 10 cm head elevation) without dyspnea for at least 30 minutes by patient report Have not received treatment with any intravenous loop diuretic within the 4 hours prior to initiating study assessments and with no plans for additional intravenous treatment during the series of lung ultrasound measurements Exclusion Criteria: Persistent uncontrolled hypertension (resting systolic blood pressure > 160 mmHg) Significant lung disease including severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (See concomitant medication exclusions), pulmonary fibrosis, active asthma or acute pneumonia Use of medications specified for the treatment of COPD including short- and long-acting bronchodilators (β-agonists and anticholinergics) and inhaled glucocorticoids as well as oxygen therapy Use of another investigational product in a clinical study within the following time period prior to the first administration of study medication: 30 days, 5 half-lives or twice the duration of the biological effect of the investigational product (whichever is longer)
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Pennsylvania
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19054
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
De identified IPD will be shared with collaborators

Learn more about this trial

A Study to Evaluate Lung Ultrasound as a Method to Measure Changes in Extravascular Lung Water Induced by Positional Changes (LUPE)

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