Part 1: Number of Participants With Adverse Event (AE) and Serious Adverse Event (SAE)
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose results in death, is life-threatening, Requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, Results in disability/incapacity, Is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, medical judgement and is associated with liver injury or liver impartment. The number of participants with AEs and SAEs assessed in Part 1 (Single dose) of the study were reported.
Part 2: Number of Participants With AE and SAE
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose results in death, is life-threatening, Requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, Results in disability/incapacity, Is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, medical judgement and is associated with liver injury or liver impartment. The number of participants with AEs and SAEs assessed in Part 2 (Repeat dose) of the study were reported.
Part 1: Number of Participants With Abnormal Hematology Parameters as a Measure of Safety-Grade 3 or Higher
Blood samples were collected and processed to measure the number of participants with abnormal platelet counts, red blood cells (RBC) count, white blood cells (WBC) count (absolute), hemoglobin, hematocrit, reticulocytes, total iron, total iron binding capacity (TIBC), ferritin, RBC indices (mean corpuscle volume [MCV], mean corpuscle hemoglobin [MCH] and mean corpuscle hemoglobin concentration [MCHC]) and differential WBC count (neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophil's, and basophils). Participants with abnormalities of Grade 3 or higher have been reported.
Part 2: Number of Participants With Abnormal Hematology Parameters as a Measure of Safety-Grade 3 or Higher
Blood samples were collected and processed to measure the number of participants with abnormal platelet counts, RBC count, WBC count (absolute), hemoglobin, hematocrit, reticulocytes, total iron, TIBC, ferritin, RBC indices MCV, MCH and MCHC and differential WBC count (neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils, and basophils). These were collected on Day 2, 5, 10 and Day 15, during Part 2 of the study. Part 2 is repeat dose escalation. Participants with abnormalities of Grade 3 or higher have been reported.
Part 1: Number of Participants With Abnormal Clinical Chemistry Parameters as a Measure of Safety-Grade 3 or Higher
Blood samples were collected and processed to measure the number of participants with abnormal blood urea nitrogen (BUN), creatinine, glucose, bicarbonate, sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, aspartate aminotransferase (AST/SGOT), alanine aminotransferase (ALT/SGPT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) levels, uric acid, total and direct bilirubin, total protein and albumin. These were collected on Day 1, during Part 1(single dose escalation) of the study. Participants with abnormalities Grade 3 or higher were reported.
Part 2: Number of Participants With Abnormal Clinical Chemistry Parameters as a Measure of Safety-Grade 3 or Higher
Blood samples were collected and processed to measure the number of participants with abnormal BUN, creat, glucose, bicarbonate, sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, AST/SGOT, ALT/SGPT, ALP levels, uric acid, total and direct bilirubin, total protein and albumin. These were collected on Day 2, 5, 10 and Day 15 during Part 2 (repeat dose escalation), of the study. Participants with abnormalities Grade 3 or higher were reported.
Part 1: Number of Participants Having Abnormal Urine Parameters (Using Dipstick Test) as a Measure of Safety
An aliquot of the urine samples from first morning void urine samples was collected to analyze specific gravity, pH, glucose, protein, blood and ketone bodies by dipstick method, microscopic examination (if blood or protein is abnormal), albumin to creatinine ration (ACR), neutrophil gelatinase associated lipocalin (NGAL) and kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1). Urine samples were analyzed after the end of the study to verify if a clinical signal is detected. Urine samples were collected on Day 1 of Part 1 (Single-dose escalation) of the study.
Part 2: Number of Participants Having Abnormal Urine Parameters (Using Dipstick Test) as a Measure of Safety
An aliquot of the urine samples from first morning void urine samples was collected to analyze specific gravity, pH, glucose, protein, blood and ketone bodies by dipstick method, microscopic examination (if blood or protein is abnormal), ACR, NGAL and KIM-1. These urine samples were analyzed after the end of the study to verify if a clinical signal is detected. The samples were collected on Day 2, 5, 10, and Day 15 of Part 2 (Repeat dose escalation) of the study.
Part 1: Number of Participants With Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters of Potential Clinical Importance (PCI)
Triplicate 12-lead ECGs were obtained at least 5 minutes apart within 1 hr before dosing. Single ECGs were obtained at all other time points on Day 1 at 0.5 hr, 1 hr, 1.5 hr, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12 and 24 hr, Day 2 (36 hr) and Day 3 (48 hr) during Part 1 (single dose escalation phase) of the study. All the 12-lead ECGs were measured using an ECG machine that automatically calculates the heart rate and measures PR, QRS, QT, and QTc intervals.
Part 2: Number of Participants With ECG Parameters of PCI
Triplicate 12-lead ECGs were obtained at least 5 minutes apart within 1 hr before the start of infusion (pre-dose) on Day 1. Single ECGs were obtained at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12 hrs after the start of infusion on Day 1 and Day 15, within 1 hr before the start of the morning infusion on Days 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, and 14, and in the morning on Day 16. All the 12-lead ECGs were measured using an ECG machine that automatically calculates the heart rate and measures PR, QRS, QT, and QTc intervals.
Part 1: Number of Participants With Vital Signs of Potential Clinical Importance (PCI)
The vital sign includes systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate and temperature which were measured in a semi-supine position, where the participant had rested in the same position for at least 5 minutes. The number of participants with vital values, of PCI were reported. These were collected on Day 1 at pre-dose, 0.5 hr, 1 hr, 1.5 hr, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12 and 24 hr, Day 2 (36 hr) and Day 3 (48 hr) during Part 1 (single dose escalation phase) of the study.
Part 2: Number of Participants With Vital Signs of PCI
The vitals for systolic, diastolic blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate and temperature were taken in a semi-supine position, where the participant had rested in the same position for atleast 5 minutes. The number of participants with vital values, of PCI were reported. These were collected from Day 1 to Day 16. Assessments were done within 1 hr before the start of infusion (pre-dose) and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12 hrs after the start of infusion on Days 1 and 15, within 1 hr before the start of the morning infusion and on Days 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, and 14, and in the morning on Day 16.
Part 1-Area Under the Plasma Concentration (AUC) From Time Zero (Pre-dose) to Last Time of Quantifiable Concentration Across All Treatments AUC(0-t) for GSK3342830
AUC (0-t) is defined as AUC from time zero to the last quantifiable concentration after dosing. Blood samples were collected on Day 1 at indicated timepoints (pre-dose, 0.5 hr, 1hr, 1.25 hr, 1.5 hr, 2 hr, 3 hr,3.5 hr, 4 hr, 4.5 hr, 5 hr, 6 hr, 8 hr, 10 hr, 12 hr, 16 hr 24 hr, 36 hr and 48 hr post-dose. The Part 1 phase of the study comprised of single dosing of participants. Log untransformed values for AUC (0-t) have been presented.
Part 1-AUC Pre Dose to Infinite (Inf) Time (AUC [0-inf]) of GSK3342830
AUC (0-inf) is defined as AUC extrapolated from time zero to infinity. Blood samples were collected on Day 1 at indicated timepoints pre-dose, 0.5 hr, 1hr, 1.25 hr, 1.5 hr, 2 hr, 3 hr,3.5 hr, 4 hr, 4.5 hr, 5 hr, 6 hr, 8 hr, 10 hr, 12 hr, 16 hr 24 hr, 36 hr and 48 hr post-dose. This part 1 phase of the study comprised of single dosing of the participants. Log untransformed values for AUC (0-inf) have been presented.
Part 1-Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of GSK3342830
Cmax was defined as the maximum concentration of drug GSK3342830, in plasma. Blood samples were collected on Day 1 at indicated timepoints pre-dose, 0.5 hr, 1hr, 1.25 hr, 1.5 hr, 2 hr, 3 hr,3.5 hr, 4 hr, 4.5 hr, 5 hr, 6 hr, 8 hr, 10 hr, 12 hr, 16 hr 24 hr, 36 hr and 48 hr post-dose. This part 1 phase of the study comprised of single dosing of the participants. Log untransformed values for Cmax have been presented.
Part 1-Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of GSK3342830
Tmax was defined as time required to achieve Cmax for drug GSK3342830, in plasma. Blood samples were collected on Day 1 at indicated timepoints pre-dose, 0.5 hr, 1hr, 1.25 hr, 1.5 hr, 2 hr, 3 hr,3.5 hr, 4 hr, 4.5 hr, 5 hr, 6 hr, 8 hr, 10 hr, 12 hr, 16 hr 24 hr, 36 hr and 48 hr post-dose. This part 1 phase of the study comprised of single dosing of the participants. Log untransformed values for tmax have been presented.
Part 1-Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of GSK3342830 in Plasma
t ½ is defined as the time required by the drug to reduce to half its quantity. Blood samples were collected on Day 1 at indicated timepoints pre-dose, 0.5 hr, 1hr, 1.25 hr, 1.5 hr, 2 hr, 3 hr,3.5 hr, 4 hr, 4.5 hr, 5 hr, 6 hr, 8 hr, 10 hr, 12 hr, 16 hr 24 hr, 36 hr and 48 hr post-dose. This part 1 phase of the study comprised of single dosing of the participants. Log untransformed values for t1/2 have been presented.
Part 1-Total Systemic Clearance (CL) of GSK3342830 in Plasma
The systemic CL is a PK measure of volume of plasma from which the drug is removed per unit time. Blood samples were collected on Day 1 at indicated timepoints pre-dose, 0.5 hr, 1hr, 1.25 hr, 1.5 hr, 2 hr, 3 hr,3.5 hr, 4 hr, 4.5 hr, 5 hr, 6 hr, 8 hr, 10 hr, 12 hr, 16 hr 24 hr, 36 hr and 48 hr post-dose. This part 1 phase of the study comprised of single dosing of the participants. Log untransformed values for CL have been presented.
Part 1-Steady-state Volume (Vss) of Distribution of GSK3342830 in Plasma
Vss reflects the actual blood and tissue volume into which a drug is distributed and the relative binding of drug to protein in these spaces. Blood samples were collected on Day 1 at indicated timepoints pre-dose, 0.5 hr, 1hr, 1.25 hr, 1.5 hr, 2 hr, 3 hr,3.5 hr, 4 hr, 4.5 hr, 5 hr, 6 hr, 8 hr, 10 hr, 12 hr, 16 hr 24 hr, 36 hr and 48 hr post-dose. This part 1 phase of the study comprised of single dosing of the participants. Log untransformed values for Vss have been presented.
Part 1-Urinary Excretion Ratio Relative to Dose (Feu [t1-t2]) of GSK3342830
Urine samples were collected at indicated timepoints pre-dose and post dose. The Feu has been reported from 0 to 4, 4 to 8, 8 to 12, 12 to 24 and 24 to 48 hrs. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X in the category titles). NA indicates that data is not available. The standard deviation could not be calculated as only single participant was present. Log untransformed values for Feu (t1-t2) have been presented.
Part 1-Renal Clearance (CLr) of GSK3342830 in Urine
The renal clearance (CLr) is a PK measure of volume of drug is removed per unit time. Urine samples were collected at indicated timepoints pre-dose and post dose. This part 1 phase of the study comprised of single dosing of the participants. Log untransformed values for CLr have been presented.
Part 1-Amount Excreted in Urine (Ae) of GSK3342830 in Urine
Ae is defined as amount of drug GSK3342830, excreted in urine. Urine samples were collected pre-dose (within a 24-hr period before dosing, may begin on Day -1) and 0 to 4, 4 to 8, 8 to 12, 12 to 24, and 24 to 48 hrs post-dose. Log untransformed values for Ae have been presented.
Part 1:Dose Proportionality: AUC (0-t)
Blood samples were collected at Day 1 (pre-dose, 0.5 hr, 1 hr, 1.25 hr, 1.5 hr, 2 hr, 3 hr, 3.5 hr, 4 hr, 4.5 hr, 5 hr, 6 hr, 8 hr, 10 hr, 12 hr, 16 hr, 24 hr, 36 hr, 48hr post-dose. Dose proportionality was assessed for AUC(0-inf) and Cmax after single dose administration. AUC(0-inf) was selected as the AUC exposure measure as it is the default AUC parameter for single dose administration and the observed data permitted its calculation.
Part 1:Dose Proportionality: AUC (0-inf)
Blood samples were collected at Day 1 (pre-dose, 0.5 hr, 1 hr, 1.25 hr, 1.5 hr, 2 hr, 3 hr, 3.5 hr, 4 hr, 4.5 hr, 5 hr, 6 hr, 8 hr, 10 hr, 12 hr, 16 hr, 24 hr, 36 hr, 48 hr post-dose. The data for estimate slope for log dose, has been reported.
Part 1:Dose Proportionality: Cmax
Blood samples were collected at Day 1 (pre-dose, 0.5 hr, 1 hr, 1.25 hr, 1.5 hr, 2 hr, 3 hr, 3.5 hr, 4 hr, 4.5 hr, 5 hr, 6 hr, 8 hr, 10 hr, 12 hr, 16 hr, 24 hr, 36 hr, 48hr post-dose. The data for estimate slope for log dose, has been reported.
Part 2-AUC (0-inf) of GSK3342830
AUC (0-inf), was defined as AUC extrapolated from time zero to infinity Day 1 at pre-dose (15 minutes) and 0.5 hr, 1 hr (end of infusion), 1.25, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, and 24 hrs after start of infusion. Single pre-dose samples on mornings of Days 3, 6, 9, 12, and 13. Serial samples (Day 15) time points: pre-dose (15 minutes) and 0.5 hr, 1 (end of infusion), 1.25, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, and 8 hrs after start of infusion. The untransformed values for AUC(0-inf) have been presented.
Part 2-Cmax of GSK3342830
Cmax was defined as the maximum concentration of drug GSK3342830, in plasma. It was collected at Day 1 at pre-dose (15 minutes) and 0.5 hr, 1 hr (end of infusion), 1.25, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, and 24 hrs after start of infusion. Single pre-dose samples on mornings of Days 3, 6, 9, 12, and 13. Serial samples (Day 15) time points: pre-dose (15 minutes) and 0.5 hr, 1 (end of infusion), 1.25, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, and 8 hrs after start of infusion.
Part 2-Tmax of GSK3342830
Tmax was defined as time required to achieve Cmax for drug GSK3342830, in plasma. It was collected at Day 1 at pre-dose (15 minutes) and 0.5 hr, 1 hr (end of infusion), 1.25, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, and 24 hrs after start of infusion. Single pre-dose samples on mornings of Days 3, 6, 9, 12, and 13. Serial samples (Day 15) time points: pre-dose (15 minutes) and 0.5 hr, 1 (end of infusion), 1.25, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, and 8 hrs after start of infusion.
Part 2-Terminal t1/2 of GSK3342830 in Plasma
t ½ is defined as the time required by the drug to reduce to half its quantity. Blood samples were collected at Day 1 at pre-dose (15 minutes) and 0.5 hr, 1 hr (end of infusion), 1.25, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, and 24 hrs after start of infusion. Single pre-dose samples on mornings of Days 3, 6, 9, 12, and 13. Serial samples (Day 15) time points: pre-dose (15 minutes) and 0.5 hr, 1 (end of infusion), 1.25, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, and 8 hrs after start of infusion.
Part 2-Total CL of GSK3342830 in Plasma
The systemic CL is a PK measure of volume of plasma from which the drug is removed per unit time. The blood samples of 3 mL were collected at Day 1 at pre-dose (15 minutes) and 0.5 hr, 1 hr (end of infusion), 1.25, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, and 24 hrs after start of infusion. Single pre-dose samples on mornings of Days 3, 6, 9, 12, and 13. Serial samples (Day 15) time points: pre-dose (15 minutes) and 0.5 hr, 1 (end of infusion), 1.25, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, and 8 hrs after start of infusion.
Part 2- Vss of Distribution of GSK3342830 in Plasma
Vss reflects the actual blood and tissue volume into which a drug is distributed and the relative binding of drug to protein in these spaces. The blood samples of 3 mL were collected at Day 1 at pre-dose (15 minutes) and 0.5 hr, 1 hr (end of infusion), 1.25, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, and 24 hrs after start of infusion. Single pre-dose samples on mornings of Days 3, 6, 9, 12, and 13. Serial samples (Day 15) time points: pre-dose (15 minutes) and 0.5 hr, 1 (end of infusion), 1.25, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, and 8 hrs after start of infusion.
Part 2-Urinary Excretion Ratio Relative to Dose Feu (t1-t2) of GSK3342830
The Feu has been reported from 0 to 4, 4 to 8, 8 to 12, 12 to 24 and 24 to 48 hrs. These were collected in opaque bottles at pre-dose (within a 24-hr period before dosing, may begin on Day -1) and 0 to 4, 4 to 8, 8 to 12, 12 to 24, and 24 to 48 hrs post-dose.
Part 2- Trough Concentration (Ctau)
Blood samples were collected on Pre-dose, and 0.5, 1, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, and 24 h post-dose at Day 1. Pre-dose on Day 3, 6, 9, 12, and 13. Pre-dose, and 0.5, 1, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, and 8 h post-dose at Day 15. The untransformed values for Ctau have been presented.
Part 2-CLr of GSK3342830 in Urine
The renal CLr is a PK measure of volume of plasma from which the drug is removed per unit time.These were collected in opaque bottles on Day 1 and Day 15 at (Pre-dose, 0 to 8 and 8 to 24 hrs post-dose). The untransformed values for CLr have been presented.
Part 2- Ae of GSK3342830 in Urine
Ae defines as the amount of drug GSK3342830, excreted in urine. These were collected in opaque bottles on Day 1 and Day 15 at (Pre-dose, 0 to 8 and 8 to 24 hrs post-dose). The untransformed values for Ae have been presented.
Part 2: AUC From Time Zero to Last Measurable Concentration AUC (0- Tau)
It was defined as Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero (Pre-dose) to the time of the last measureable concentration. Blood samples were collected on Day 1 at indicated timepoints pre-dose, 0.5 hr, 1hr, 1.25 hr, 1.5 hr, 2 hr, 3 hr,3.5 hr, 4 hr, 4.5 hr, 5 hr, 6 hr, 8 hr, 10 hr, 12 hr, 16 hr 24 hr, 36 hr and 48 hr post-dose. Log untransformed values for AUC (0 to tau) have been presented.
Part 2: Dose Proportionality: AUC (0-tau)
Blood samples were collected at Pre-dose, and 0.5, 1, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, and 24 hr post-dose at Day 1. Pre-dose on Day 3, 6, 9, 12, and 13. Pre-dose, and 0.5, 1, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, and 8 hr post-dose at Day 15. Data cannot be summarized because only 1 dose level studied so dose proportionality analysis cannot be performed as no comparison can be conducted.
Part 2: Observed Accumulation Ratio (Ro) Based on AUC and Cmax of GSK3342830 After Administration of Repeat IV Doses, as Data Permit
The accumulation ratio has been reported. Sampling was done at Pre-dose, and 0.5, 1, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, and 24 h post-dose at Day 1. Pre-dose on Day 3, 6, 9, 12, and 13. Pre-dose, and 0.5, 1, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, and 8 h post-dose at Day 15. Data cannot be summarized because only 1 dose level studied so dose proportionality analysis cannot be performed as no comparison can be conducted.
Part 2: Steady-state Ratio (Rss) of GSK3342830 to Assess Time Invariance, as Data Permit
Sampling was done at Pre-dose, and 0.5, 1, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, and 24 h post-dose at Day 1. Pre-dose on Day 3, 6, 9, 12, and 13. Pre-dose, and 0.5, 1, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, and 8 h post-dose at Day 15. Since the study was terminated early, data is only available for one dose level for Part 2. Some subjects have only partial data and were not dosed on Day 15.
Part 2: Trough Plasma Concentrations at the End of the Dosing Interval (Ctau) to Assess the Achievement of Steady-state of GSK3342830 After Administration of Repeat IV Doses, as Data Permit
Sampling was done at Pre-dose, and 0.5, 1, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, and 24 h post-dose at Day 1. Pre-dose on Day 3, 6, 9, 12, and 13. Pre-dose, and 0.5, 1, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, and 8 h post-dose at Day 15. The untransformed values for Ctau have been presented.