search
Back to results

A Study to Evaluate SIMPONI (Golimumab) Therapy in Children, Adolescents and Young Adults With Pre-Symptomatic Type 1 Diabetes

Primary Purpose

Pre-Symptomatic Type 1 Diabetes

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Golimumab
Placebo
Sponsored by
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pre-Symptomatic Type 1 Diabetes

Eligibility Criteria

6 Years - 21 Years (Child, Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Is positive for at least 2 of the following diabetes-related autoantibodies obtained at study screening: Glutamic acid decarboxylase-65 (GAD-65) Autoantibodies, Insulinoma-associated 2 Autoantibodies (IA-2A), Zinc Transporter-8 (ZnT8), Islet Cell Cytoplasmic Autoantibodies (ICA), or Insulin Autoantibodies (IAA). Participants with a confirmed documented history of at least 2 positive diabetes-related autoantibodies but who screen positive on only 1 autoantibody are considered to have met this criteria
  • Has a plasma glucose of 7.8 to 11.0 millimoles per liter (mmol/L) (140 to 199 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL)) at the 120-minute timepoint of a 2-hour(h)-oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), OR have a plasma glucose of greater than (>) 200 mg/dL (> 11.1 mmol/L) at the 30, 60, or 90 minute timepoint of a 2h-OGTT OR have a hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) greater than or equal to (>=) 5.7 percent (%) but less than (<) 6.5% ([>=] 39 to <48 millimoles per moles [mmol/mol]) evaluated at screening
  • Is medically stable on the basis of physical examination, medical history, laboratory results, and vital signs performed at screening
  • If a woman of childbearing potential must have a negative highly sensitive serum test (beta-human chorionic gonadotropin) at screening and a negative urine pregnancy test at the Week 0 visit
  • Must be up-to-date or have initiated catch up vaccines with routine age-appropriate immunizations and have received vaccines, or at least initiated vaccine series and have a completion plan, that are recommended for immune suppressed individuals according to current local recommendations before the first dose of study treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Has a current or prior diagnosis of diabetes mellitus (Type 1, Type 2, or gestational) or meet the metabolic criteria diagnostic of diabetes mellitus obtained at screening including: hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) greater than or equal to 6.5 (%) (48 mmol/mol), or fasting plasma glucose (>=) 7.0 mmol/L (126 mg/dL) (fasting: no intake >= 8 hours), or plasma glucose >= 11.1 mmol/L (200 mg/dL) 2 hours post OGTT, or random plasma glucose >= 11.1 mmol/L (200 mg/dL) in those with symptoms consistent with hyperglycemia crisis
  • Has a presence or history of malignancy
  • Has an immune deficiency syndrome (for example, severe combined immunodeficiency syndrome, T-cell deficiency syndromes, B-cell deficiency syndromes, or chronic granulomatous disease), or bone marrow or organ transplantation, or a disease associated with lymphopenia
  • Has other autoimmune diseases (for example, rheumatoid arthritis (RA), polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (pJIA), psoriatic arthritis (PsA), ankylosing spondylitis (AS), multiple sclerosis, celiac disease, systemic lupus erythematosus) excluding clinically stable autoimmune thyroiditis whether treated or untreated
  • Has active infections, is prone to infections or has chronic, recurrent or opportunistic infectious disease, including but not limited to, chronic renal infection, chronic chest infection, sinusitis, recurrent urinary tract infection, Pneumocystis carinii, aspergillosis, latent or active granulomatous infection, histoplasmosis, or coccidioidomycosis or an open, draining, or infected non healing skin wound or ulcer
  • Has a clinically active infection with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) or an EBV polymerase chain reaction (PCR) viral load serology of >= 10,000 copies per milliliter (mL) at study screening
  • Has a clinically active infection with cytomegalovirus (CMV) or a CMV PCR viral load serology of >= 10,000 copies per mL at study screening
  • Is infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) or at screening tests positive for HIV, HBV, or HCV
  • Has any of the following tuberculosis (TB) screening criteria: a history of latent or active TB prior to screening; signs or symptoms suggestive of active TB upon medical history and/or physical examination; recent close contact (within 3 months) with a person with known or suspected active TB; a positive QuantiFERON-TB test result at screening, the participant should be excluded from the study; a chest radiograph taken within 3 months prior to the first administration of study treatment read by a qualified radiologist consistent with current, active TB or old, inactive TB
  • Has a current or prior use of any type and form of exogenous insulin or oral/intravenous (IV) antihyperglycemic treatment
  • Has known or suspected intolerance or hypersensitivity to human proteins, antibody fragments, or monoclonal antibodies, including golimumab or its excipients

Sites / Locations

  • UC Denver-Colorado Barbara Davis Center, University of Colorado SOM Pediatric Endocrinology
  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
  • University of Virginia
  • Oulu University Hosp. - Oulu
  • Tampere University Hospital
  • Turku University Hospital
  • Linkoping University Hospital
  • Lund University Hospital/Skåne

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Group 1: Golimumab

Group 2: Placebo

Arm Description

Participants will receive subcutaneous (SC) golimumab for 26 weeks, where doses will be based on weight and/or body surface area.

Participants will receive a SC matching placebo to golimumab.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Percentage of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Percentage of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Infections
Percentage of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Infections
Percentage of Participants With Study Treatment Injection Site Reactions
Number of Participants With Treatment Related AEs and SAEs Reported From Week 52 to Week 78

Secondary Outcome Measures

Serum Concentration of Golimumab
Incidence of Antibodies to Golimumab

Full Information

First Posted
September 15, 2017
Last Updated
September 9, 2021
Sponsor
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03298542
Brief Title
A Study to Evaluate SIMPONI (Golimumab) Therapy in Children, Adolescents and Young Adults With Pre-Symptomatic Type 1 Diabetes
Official Title
A Phase 1b Study to Evaluate SIMPONI (Golimumab) Therapy in Children, Adolescents and Young Adults With Pre-Symptomatic Type 1 Diabetes
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 16, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 21, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 1, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Janssen Research & Development, LLC

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and tolerability of golimumab in children, adolescents, and young adults with pre-symptomatic stage 2 type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pre-Symptomatic Type 1 Diabetes

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
8 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Group 1: Golimumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive subcutaneous (SC) golimumab for 26 weeks, where doses will be based on weight and/or body surface area.
Arm Title
Group 2: Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Participants will receive a SC matching placebo to golimumab.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Golimumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
SIMPONI
Intervention Description
Participants will receive subcutaneous golimumab for 26 weeks, where doses will be based on weight and/or body surface area.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Matching placebo to golimumab.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Time Frame
Up to Week 26
Title
Percentage of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Time Frame
Up to Week 52
Title
Percentage of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Infections
Time Frame
Up to Week 26
Title
Percentage of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Infections
Time Frame
Up to Week 52
Title
Percentage of Participants With Study Treatment Injection Site Reactions
Time Frame
Up to Week 26
Title
Number of Participants With Treatment Related AEs and SAEs Reported From Week 52 to Week 78
Time Frame
Week 52 to Week 78
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Serum Concentration of Golimumab
Time Frame
Through Week 52
Title
Incidence of Antibodies to Golimumab
Time Frame
Through Week 52

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
6 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Is positive for at least 2 of the following diabetes-related autoantibodies obtained at study screening: Glutamic acid decarboxylase-65 (GAD-65) Autoantibodies, Insulinoma-associated 2 Autoantibodies (IA-2A), Zinc Transporter-8 (ZnT8), Islet Cell Cytoplasmic Autoantibodies (ICA), or Insulin Autoantibodies (IAA). Participants with a confirmed documented history of at least 2 positive diabetes-related autoantibodies but who screen positive on only 1 autoantibody are considered to have met this criteria Has a plasma glucose of 7.8 to 11.0 millimoles per liter (mmol/L) (140 to 199 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL)) at the 120-minute timepoint of a 2-hour(h)-oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), OR have a plasma glucose of greater than (>) 200 mg/dL (> 11.1 mmol/L) at the 30, 60, or 90 minute timepoint of a 2h-OGTT OR have a hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) greater than or equal to (>=) 5.7 percent (%) but less than (<) 6.5% ([>=] 39 to <48 millimoles per moles [mmol/mol]) evaluated at screening Is medically stable on the basis of physical examination, medical history, laboratory results, and vital signs performed at screening If a woman of childbearing potential must have a negative highly sensitive serum test (beta-human chorionic gonadotropin) at screening and a negative urine pregnancy test at the Week 0 visit Must be up-to-date or have initiated catch up vaccines with routine age-appropriate immunizations and have received vaccines, or at least initiated vaccine series and have a completion plan, that are recommended for immune suppressed individuals according to current local recommendations before the first dose of study treatment Exclusion Criteria: Has a current or prior diagnosis of diabetes mellitus (Type 1, Type 2, or gestational) or meet the metabolic criteria diagnostic of diabetes mellitus obtained at screening including: hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) greater than or equal to 6.5 (%) (48 mmol/mol), or fasting plasma glucose (>=) 7.0 mmol/L (126 mg/dL) (fasting: no intake >= 8 hours), or plasma glucose >= 11.1 mmol/L (200 mg/dL) 2 hours post OGTT, or random plasma glucose >= 11.1 mmol/L (200 mg/dL) in those with symptoms consistent with hyperglycemia crisis Has a presence or history of malignancy Has an immune deficiency syndrome (for example, severe combined immunodeficiency syndrome, T-cell deficiency syndromes, B-cell deficiency syndromes, or chronic granulomatous disease), or bone marrow or organ transplantation, or a disease associated with lymphopenia Has other autoimmune diseases (for example, rheumatoid arthritis (RA), polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (pJIA), psoriatic arthritis (PsA), ankylosing spondylitis (AS), multiple sclerosis, celiac disease, systemic lupus erythematosus) excluding clinically stable autoimmune thyroiditis whether treated or untreated Has active infections, is prone to infections or has chronic, recurrent or opportunistic infectious disease, including but not limited to, chronic renal infection, chronic chest infection, sinusitis, recurrent urinary tract infection, Pneumocystis carinii, aspergillosis, latent or active granulomatous infection, histoplasmosis, or coccidioidomycosis or an open, draining, or infected non healing skin wound or ulcer Has a clinically active infection with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) or an EBV polymerase chain reaction (PCR) viral load serology of >= 10,000 copies per milliliter (mL) at study screening Has a clinically active infection with cytomegalovirus (CMV) or a CMV PCR viral load serology of >= 10,000 copies per mL at study screening Is infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) or at screening tests positive for HIV, HBV, or HCV Has any of the following tuberculosis (TB) screening criteria: a history of latent or active TB prior to screening; signs or symptoms suggestive of active TB upon medical history and/or physical examination; recent close contact (within 3 months) with a person with known or suspected active TB; a positive QuantiFERON-TB test result at screening, the participant should be excluded from the study; a chest radiograph taken within 3 months prior to the first administration of study treatment read by a qualified radiologist consistent with current, active TB or old, inactive TB Has a current or prior use of any type and form of exogenous insulin or oral/intravenous (IV) antihyperglycemic treatment Has known or suspected intolerance or hypersensitivity to human proteins, antibody fragments, or monoclonal antibodies, including golimumab or its excipients
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Janssen Research & Development, LLC Clinical Trial
Organizational Affiliation
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
UC Denver-Colorado Barbara Davis Center, University of Colorado SOM Pediatric Endocrinology
City
Aurora
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80045
Country
United States
Facility Name
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19104
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Virginia
City
Charlottesville
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
22903
Country
United States
Facility Name
Oulu University Hosp. - Oulu
City
Oulu
ZIP/Postal Code
FI-90014
Country
Finland
Facility Name
Tampere University Hospital
City
Tampere
ZIP/Postal Code
FI-33521
Country
Finland
Facility Name
Turku University Hospital
City
Turku
ZIP/Postal Code
20520
Country
Finland
Facility Name
Linkoping University Hospital
City
Linkoping
ZIP/Postal Code
SE 58185
Country
Sweden
Facility Name
Lund University Hospital/Skåne
City
Lund/Malmo
ZIP/Postal Code
205 02
Country
Sweden

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
https://www.clinicaltrialsregister.eu/ctr-search/trial/2017-000225-12/results
Description
Link to results on EudraCT registry.

Learn more about this trial

A Study to Evaluate SIMPONI (Golimumab) Therapy in Children, Adolescents and Young Adults With Pre-Symptomatic Type 1 Diabetes

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs