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A Study to Evaluate the Effect of Romosozumab (AMG 785) on Bone Quality of the Forearm in Postmenopausal Women With Low Bone Mass

Primary Purpose

Osteopenia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Romosozumab
Placebo
Sponsored by
Amgen
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Osteopenia focused on measuring Amgen, Postmenopausal, Bone Density

Eligibility Criteria

55 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy females between 55 to 80 years of age
  • Postmenopausal females (based on medical history) defined as 12 continuous months of spontaneous amenorrhea

    • Women 60 years of age and older will be considered postmenopausal
    • Women 55-59 must have a serum follicle-stimulating hormone result > 40 mIU/mL and serum estradiol ≤ 20 pg/mL
  • Low bone mineral density (BMD), defined as a BMD T-score between -1.0 and -2.5 at the lumbar spine (L1-L4) and/or femoral neck
  • Weight ≤ 98 kg (216 lb) and/or height ≤ 196 cm (77 in)
  • 25-hydroxyvitamin D ≥ 20 ng/mL at screening
  • Willing and able to take ≥ 500 mg calcium and ≥ 400 IU (but ≤ 1,000 IU) vitamin D daily

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Osteoporosis, defined as a BMD T-score ≤ -2.5 at the lumbar spine or femoral neck
  • History of vertebral fracture, or fragility fracture of the wrist, humerus, hip or pelvis
  • Diagnosed with any condition that will affect bone metabolism
  • Subjects with fewer than 2 evaluable vertebrae; metal in forearms bilaterally that would not allow for at least one evaluable forearm
  • Administration of the following medications within 6 months before study drug administration. This includes all routes of administration, for example intranasal and topical skin patches, unless otherwise noted:

    • Hormone replacement therapy [(eg, estrogen, estrogen-like compounds such as raloxifene). Infrequent use of estrogen vaginal creams (< 3 times per week) is allowed.]
    • Calcitonin
    • Parathyroid hormone (or any derivative)
    • Glucocorticosteroids (inhaled or topical corticosteroids administered more than 2 weeks before the enrollment date are allowed)
    • Anabolic steroids
    • Calcitriol, and available analogues
  • Administration of daily, weekly, or monthly bisphosphonates (BP) unless meeting the following criteria:

    • < 2 weeks of BP use requires a 2-month washout period
    • 2 weeks to 3 months of BP use requires a 9-month washout period
    • 3 to 6 months of BP use requires a 1-year washout period
    • > 6 months of BP use requires a 3-year washout period;
  • Greatly differing levels of physical activity or constant levels of intense physical exercise during the 6 months before study drug administration
  • Known sensitivity to mammalian-derived drug preparations
  • Known to be hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis C virus or human Immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive or a known diagnosis of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
  • Any organic or psychiatric disorder, which, in the opinion of the investigator, poses a risk to subject safety and may prevent the subject from completing the study or interfere with the interpretation of the study results
  • Unavailable for follow-up assessment or any concerns for subject's compliance with the protocol procedures
  • Any other condition that might reduce the chance of obtaining data required by the protocol or that might compromise the ability to give truly informed consent
  • History or evidence of a clinically significant disorder, condition or disease that, in the opinion of the Investigator or Amgen physician would pose a risk to subject safety or interfere with the study evaluation, procedures or completion
  • Clinically significant abnormality during the screening physical examination, electrocardiogram (ECG) or laboratory evaluation
  • Participation in another clinical study within 4 weeks of screening or within 5 times the half-life of the investigational agent in the other clinical study, if known
  • Has donated or lost 400 mL or more of blood or plasma within 8 weeks of study drug administration
  • Previous AMG 785 exposure

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Placebo Comparator

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Placebo

    Romosozumab

    Arm Description

    Participants were randomized to receive matching placebo administered by subcutaneous injection once every 4 weeks (Q4W) for 3 months.

    Participants were randomized to receive 3 mg/kg romosozumab administered by subcutaneous injection once every 4 weeks (Q4W) for 3 months.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Percent Change From Baseline in Polar Cross-sectional Moment of Inertia at the Distal Radius
    The polar moment of inertia is a geometric measurement used to predict bone quality, specifically the ability to resist torsion (twisting), and is highly correlated with fracture load at the distal radius. The polar cross-sectional moment of inertia was assessed using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT), a 3-dimensional imaging technology which can be used for volumetric analysis of appendicular skeletal sites such as the arms and the legs. The distal slice was acquired at 20% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Percent Change From Baseline in Total Bone Area at the Distal Radius
    Total bone area was assessed using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT), a 3-dimensional imaging technology which can be used for volumetric analysis of appendicular skeletal sites such as the arms and the legs. The distal slice was acquired at 20% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Total Bone Mineral Content at the Distal Radius
    Total bone mineral content was assessed using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT). The distal slice was acquired at 20% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Total Bone Mineral Density at the Distal Radius
    Total bone mineral density was assessed using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT). The distal slice was acquired at 20% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Cortical Bone Area at the Distal Radius
    Cortical bone area was assessed using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT). The distal slice was acquired at 20% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Cortical Bone Mineral Content at the Distal Radius
    Cortical bone mineral content was assessed using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT). The distal slice was acquired at 20% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Cortical Bone Mineral Density at the Distal Radius
    Cortical bone mineral density was assessed using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT). The distal slice was acquired at 20% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Endocortical Circumference at the Distal Radius
    Endocortical circumference was derived from pQCT measurements based on applying a circular ring model to the cortical shell. The distal slice was acquired at 20% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Periosteal Circumference at the Distal Radius
    Periosteal circumference was derived from pQCT measurements based on applying a circular ring model to the cortical shell. The distal slice was acquired at 20% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Cortical Thickness at the Distal Radius
    Cortical thickness was derived from pQCT measurements based on applying a circular ring model to the cortical shell. The distal slice was acquired at 20% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Polar Section Modulus at the Distal Radius
    Polar section modulus is a measurement of bone strength and was derived from pQCT measurements. The distal slice was acquired at 20% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Polar Strength Strain Index at the Distal Radius
    The polar strength strain index is a measurement of bone strength and was derived from pQCT measurements. The distal slice was acquired at 20% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Axial Moment of Inertia at the Distal Radius
    Axial moment of inertia is an indicator of the ability of bone to resist bending, and was derived from pQCT measurements based on a circular ring model. The distal slice was acquired at 20% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Total Bone Area at the Ultradistal Radius
    Total bone area was assessed using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT), a 3-dimensional imaging technology which can be used for volumetric analysis of appendicular skeletal sites such as the arms and the legs. The ultradistal slice was acquired at 4% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Total Bone Mineral Content at the Ultradistal Radius
    Total bone mineral content was assessed using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT). The ultradistal slice was acquired at 4% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Total Bone Mineral Density at the Ultradistal Radius
    Total bone mineral density was assessed using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT). The ultradistal slice was acquired at 4% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Trabecular Bone Area at the Ultradistal Radius
    Trabecular bone area was assessed using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT). The ultradistal slice was acquired at 4% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Trabecular Bone Mineral Content at the Ultradistal Radius
    Trabecular bone mineral content was assessed using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT). The ultradistal slice was acquired at 4% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Trabecular Bone Mineral Density at the Ultradistal Radius
    Trabecular bone mineral density was assessed using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT). The ultradistal slice was acquired at 4% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Polar Strength Strain Index at the Ultradistal Radius
    The polar strength strain index is a measurement of bone strength and was derived from pQCT measurements. The ultradistal slice was acquired at 4% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density at the One-third Radius
    Bone mineral density was assessed using dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density at the Total Wrist
    Bone mineral density was assessed using dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density at the Total Lumbar Spine
    Bone mineral density was assessed using dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Serum Procollagen Type 1 N-terminal Propeptide (P1NP)
    Percent Change From Baseline in Serum C-Telopeptide (sCTX)
    Time to Maximum Serum Concentration (Tmax) of Romosozumab
    Serum concentrations of romosozumab were measured by a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) was 50 ng/mL.
    Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) of Romosozumab
    Serum concentrations of romosozumab were measured by a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) was 50 ng/mL.
    Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Tau (AUC0-28)
    Serum concentrations of romosozumab were measured by a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) was 50 ng/mL. The area under the serum drug concentration-time curve from time zero to tau (tau = 28 days) (AUC0-28) was calculated by the linear trapezoidal method.
    Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity (AUCinf)
    Serum concentrations of romosozumab were measured by a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) was 50 ng/mL.
    Apparent Clearance (CL/F) of Romosozumab
    Serum concentrations of romosozumab were measured by a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) was 50 ng/mL.
    Terminal Half-life (t1/2,z) of Romosozumab
    Serum concentrations of romosozumab were measured by a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) was 50 ng/mL.
    Accumulation Ratio
    Accumulation ratio was calculated as the ratio of AUC0-28 after the last dose to AUC0-28 after the first dose.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    July 30, 2009
    Last Updated
    April 10, 2019
    Sponsor
    Amgen
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00950950
    Brief Title
    A Study to Evaluate the Effect of Romosozumab (AMG 785) on Bone Quality of the Forearm in Postmenopausal Women With Low Bone Mass
    Official Title
    A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multiple Dose Study to Evaluate the Effect of AMG 785 on Parameters of Bone Quality of the Forearm Using pQCT in Postmenopausal Women With Low Bone Mineral Density
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    March 2019
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    August 18, 2009 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    August 19, 2010 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    August 19, 2010 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Amgen

    4. Oversight

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of romosozumab on parameters of bone quality of the forearm using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT) following multiple subcutaneous dose administrations of romosozumab in postmenopausal women with low bone mass.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Osteopenia
    Keywords
    Amgen, Postmenopausal, Bone Density

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 1
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantInvestigator
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    24 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Placebo
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    Participants were randomized to receive matching placebo administered by subcutaneous injection once every 4 weeks (Q4W) for 3 months.
    Arm Title
    Romosozumab
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants were randomized to receive 3 mg/kg romosozumab administered by subcutaneous injection once every 4 weeks (Q4W) for 3 months.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Romosozumab
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    AMG 785, EVENITY™
    Intervention Description
    Administered by subcutaneous injection
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Placebo
    Intervention Description
    Administered by subcutaneous injection
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Polar Cross-sectional Moment of Inertia at the Distal Radius
    Description
    The polar moment of inertia is a geometric measurement used to predict bone quality, specifically the ability to resist torsion (twisting), and is highly correlated with fracture load at the distal radius. The polar cross-sectional moment of inertia was assessed using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT), a 3-dimensional imaging technology which can be used for volumetric analysis of appendicular skeletal sites such as the arms and the legs. The distal slice was acquired at 20% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and days 29, 57, 85, 127, and 169
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Total Bone Area at the Distal Radius
    Description
    Total bone area was assessed using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT), a 3-dimensional imaging technology which can be used for volumetric analysis of appendicular skeletal sites such as the arms and the legs. The distal slice was acquired at 20% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and days 29, 57, 85, 127, and 169
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Total Bone Mineral Content at the Distal Radius
    Description
    Total bone mineral content was assessed using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT). The distal slice was acquired at 20% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and days 29, 57, 85, 127, and 169
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Total Bone Mineral Density at the Distal Radius
    Description
    Total bone mineral density was assessed using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT). The distal slice was acquired at 20% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and days 29, 57, 85, 127, and 169
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Cortical Bone Area at the Distal Radius
    Description
    Cortical bone area was assessed using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT). The distal slice was acquired at 20% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and days 29, 57, 85, 127, and 169
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Cortical Bone Mineral Content at the Distal Radius
    Description
    Cortical bone mineral content was assessed using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT). The distal slice was acquired at 20% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and days 29, 57, 85, 127, and 169
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Cortical Bone Mineral Density at the Distal Radius
    Description
    Cortical bone mineral density was assessed using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT). The distal slice was acquired at 20% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and days 29, 57, 85, 127, and 169
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Endocortical Circumference at the Distal Radius
    Description
    Endocortical circumference was derived from pQCT measurements based on applying a circular ring model to the cortical shell. The distal slice was acquired at 20% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and days 29, 57, 85, 127, and 169
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Periosteal Circumference at the Distal Radius
    Description
    Periosteal circumference was derived from pQCT measurements based on applying a circular ring model to the cortical shell. The distal slice was acquired at 20% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and days 29, 57, 85, 127, and 169
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Cortical Thickness at the Distal Radius
    Description
    Cortical thickness was derived from pQCT measurements based on applying a circular ring model to the cortical shell. The distal slice was acquired at 20% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and days 29, 57, 85, 127, and 169
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Polar Section Modulus at the Distal Radius
    Description
    Polar section modulus is a measurement of bone strength and was derived from pQCT measurements. The distal slice was acquired at 20% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and days 29, 57, 85, 127, and 169
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Polar Strength Strain Index at the Distal Radius
    Description
    The polar strength strain index is a measurement of bone strength and was derived from pQCT measurements. The distal slice was acquired at 20% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and days 29, 57, 85, 127, and 169
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Axial Moment of Inertia at the Distal Radius
    Description
    Axial moment of inertia is an indicator of the ability of bone to resist bending, and was derived from pQCT measurements based on a circular ring model. The distal slice was acquired at 20% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and days 29, 57, 85, 127, and 169
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Total Bone Area at the Ultradistal Radius
    Description
    Total bone area was assessed using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT), a 3-dimensional imaging technology which can be used for volumetric analysis of appendicular skeletal sites such as the arms and the legs. The ultradistal slice was acquired at 4% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and days 29, 57, 85, 127, and 169
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Total Bone Mineral Content at the Ultradistal Radius
    Description
    Total bone mineral content was assessed using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT). The ultradistal slice was acquired at 4% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and days 29, 57, 85, 127, and 169
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Total Bone Mineral Density at the Ultradistal Radius
    Description
    Total bone mineral density was assessed using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT). The ultradistal slice was acquired at 4% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and days 29, 57, 85, 127, and 169
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Trabecular Bone Area at the Ultradistal Radius
    Description
    Trabecular bone area was assessed using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT). The ultradistal slice was acquired at 4% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and days 29, 57, 85, 127, and 169
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Trabecular Bone Mineral Content at the Ultradistal Radius
    Description
    Trabecular bone mineral content was assessed using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT). The ultradistal slice was acquired at 4% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and days 29, 57, 85, 127, and 169
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Trabecular Bone Mineral Density at the Ultradistal Radius
    Description
    Trabecular bone mineral density was assessed using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT). The ultradistal slice was acquired at 4% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and days 29, 57, 85, 127, and 169
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Polar Strength Strain Index at the Ultradistal Radius
    Description
    The polar strength strain index is a measurement of bone strength and was derived from pQCT measurements. The ultradistal slice was acquired at 4% of the length of the ulna proximal to the radial endplate. Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and days 29, 57, 85, 127, and 169
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density at the One-third Radius
    Description
    Bone mineral density was assessed using dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and days 29, 57, 85, 127, and 169
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density at the Total Wrist
    Description
    Bone mineral density was assessed using dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and days 29, 57, 85, 127, and 169
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density at the Total Lumbar Spine
    Description
    Bone mineral density was assessed using dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Scans were analyzed by a central reader.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and days 85 and 169
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Serum Procollagen Type 1 N-terminal Propeptide (P1NP)
    Time Frame
    Baseline and days 4, 15, 29, 57, 62, 71, 85, 99, 127, and 169
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Serum C-Telopeptide (sCTX)
    Time Frame
    Baseline and days 4, 15, 29, 57, 62, 71, 85, 99, 127, and 169
    Title
    Time to Maximum Serum Concentration (Tmax) of Romosozumab
    Description
    Serum concentrations of romosozumab were measured by a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) was 50 ng/mL.
    Time Frame
    First Dose: Day 1 (predose) and on days 4, 15, and 29 (predose). Last Dose: Days 57 (predose), 62, 71, 85, 99, 127, and 169
    Title
    Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) of Romosozumab
    Description
    Serum concentrations of romosozumab were measured by a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) was 50 ng/mL.
    Time Frame
    First Dose: Day 1 (predose) and on days 4, 15, and 29 (predose). Last Dose: Days 57 (predose), 62, 71, 85, 99, 127, and 169
    Title
    Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Tau (AUC0-28)
    Description
    Serum concentrations of romosozumab were measured by a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) was 50 ng/mL. The area under the serum drug concentration-time curve from time zero to tau (tau = 28 days) (AUC0-28) was calculated by the linear trapezoidal method.
    Time Frame
    First Dose: Day 1 (predose) and on days 4, 15, and 29 (predose). Last Dose: Days 57 (predose), 62, 71, 85, 99, 127, and 169
    Title
    Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity (AUCinf)
    Description
    Serum concentrations of romosozumab were measured by a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) was 50 ng/mL.
    Time Frame
    Last Dose: Days 57 (predose), 62, 71, 85, 99, 127, and 169
    Title
    Apparent Clearance (CL/F) of Romosozumab
    Description
    Serum concentrations of romosozumab were measured by a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) was 50 ng/mL.
    Time Frame
    Last Dose: Days 57 (predose), 62, 71, 85, 99, 127, and 169
    Title
    Terminal Half-life (t1/2,z) of Romosozumab
    Description
    Serum concentrations of romosozumab were measured by a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) was 50 ng/mL.
    Time Frame
    Last Dose: Days 57 (predose), 62, 71, 85, 99, 127, and 169
    Title
    Accumulation Ratio
    Description
    Accumulation ratio was calculated as the ratio of AUC0-28 after the last dose to AUC0-28 after the first dose.
    Time Frame
    First Dose: Day 1 (predose) and on days 4, 15, and 29 (predose). Last Dose: Days 57 (predose), 62, 71, 85, 99, 127, and 169

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    Female
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    55 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    80 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Healthy females between 55 to 80 years of age Postmenopausal females (based on medical history) defined as 12 continuous months of spontaneous amenorrhea Women 60 years of age and older will be considered postmenopausal Women 55-59 must have a serum follicle-stimulating hormone result > 40 mIU/mL and serum estradiol ≤ 20 pg/mL Low bone mineral density (BMD), defined as a BMD T-score between -1.0 and -2.5 at the lumbar spine (L1-L4) and/or femoral neck Weight ≤ 98 kg (216 lb) and/or height ≤ 196 cm (77 in) 25-hydroxyvitamin D ≥ 20 ng/mL at screening Willing and able to take ≥ 500 mg calcium and ≥ 400 IU (but ≤ 1,000 IU) vitamin D daily Exclusion Criteria: Osteoporosis, defined as a BMD T-score ≤ -2.5 at the lumbar spine or femoral neck History of vertebral fracture, or fragility fracture of the wrist, humerus, hip or pelvis Diagnosed with any condition that will affect bone metabolism Subjects with fewer than 2 evaluable vertebrae; metal in forearms bilaterally that would not allow for at least one evaluable forearm Administration of the following medications within 6 months before study drug administration. This includes all routes of administration, for example intranasal and topical skin patches, unless otherwise noted: Hormone replacement therapy [(eg, estrogen, estrogen-like compounds such as raloxifene). Infrequent use of estrogen vaginal creams (< 3 times per week) is allowed.] Calcitonin Parathyroid hormone (or any derivative) Glucocorticosteroids (inhaled or topical corticosteroids administered more than 2 weeks before the enrollment date are allowed) Anabolic steroids Calcitriol, and available analogues Administration of daily, weekly, or monthly bisphosphonates (BP) unless meeting the following criteria: < 2 weeks of BP use requires a 2-month washout period 2 weeks to 3 months of BP use requires a 9-month washout period 3 to 6 months of BP use requires a 1-year washout period > 6 months of BP use requires a 3-year washout period; Greatly differing levels of physical activity or constant levels of intense physical exercise during the 6 months before study drug administration Known sensitivity to mammalian-derived drug preparations Known to be hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis C virus or human Immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive or a known diagnosis of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) Any organic or psychiatric disorder, which, in the opinion of the investigator, poses a risk to subject safety and may prevent the subject from completing the study or interfere with the interpretation of the study results Unavailable for follow-up assessment or any concerns for subject's compliance with the protocol procedures Any other condition that might reduce the chance of obtaining data required by the protocol or that might compromise the ability to give truly informed consent History or evidence of a clinically significant disorder, condition or disease that, in the opinion of the Investigator or Amgen physician would pose a risk to subject safety or interfere with the study evaluation, procedures or completion Clinically significant abnormality during the screening physical examination, electrocardiogram (ECG) or laboratory evaluation Participation in another clinical study within 4 weeks of screening or within 5 times the half-life of the investigational agent in the other clinical study, if known Has donated or lost 400 mL or more of blood or plasma within 8 weeks of study drug administration Previous AMG 785 exposure
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Amgen
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Links:
    URL
    http://www.amgentrials.com
    Description
    AmgenTrials clinical trials website

    Learn more about this trial

    A Study to Evaluate the Effect of Romosozumab (AMG 785) on Bone Quality of the Forearm in Postmenopausal Women With Low Bone Mass

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