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A Study to Evaluate the Effects of Ezetimibe (MK-0653) on the Postprandial (Following a Meal) Lipoprotein Response in Participants With Primary Hypercholesterolemia (High Cholesterol) (MK-0653-072)(COMPLETED)

Primary Purpose

Hypercholesterolemia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ezetimibe
Comparator: placebo
Sponsored by
Organon and Co
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hypercholesterolemia focused on measuring Primary Hypercholesterolemia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Eligible patients will be otherwise healthy men and women (if not on oral contraceptives or hormone replacement therapy) 18 through 70 years of age with moderately high cholesterol. Exclusion Criteria: Individuals on other lipid-lowering therapy (medicines that lower cholesterol) including statins (within 6 weeks) and fibrates (within 8 weeks) prior to administration of the study drug.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Ezetimibe→Placebo

    Placebo→ Ezetimibe

    Arm Description

    After a 2-week single- blind placebo run-in, participants will receive ezetimibe 10 mg once daily for 4 weeks and then receive placebo once daily for 4 weeks.

    After a 2-week single- blind placebo run-in, participants will receive placebo once daily for 4 weeks and then receive ezetimibe10 mg once daily for 4 weeks.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Total Cholesterol Concentration of Chylomicron (Sf≥400) Fractions After a Cholesterol-Rich Test Meal
    On each of 2 days prior to the last day of each treatment period, participants consumed 2 large eggs in the evening. On the morning of the final day of each treatment period, fasting participants were given a site-prepared, cholesterol-enriched milkshake that provided 1114 calories of total energy (~44% of calories from fat, ~40% of calories from carbohydrate and ~17% of calories from protein) and 504 mg of cholesterol. The milkshake was consumed over a 15-minute period. Plasma samples were collected immediately prior to consumption of the test meal (baseline) and at 2, 3, 4, and 6 hours afterwards for isolation and analysis of lipoprotein fractions. The geometric mean concentration level was calculated using data obtained at all timepoints.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Total Cholesterol Concentration of Chylomicron-remnant (Sf 60-400) Subfractions After a Cholesterol-Rich Test Meal
    On each of 2 days prior to the last day of each treatment period, participants consumed 2 large eggs in the evening. On the morning of the final day of each treatment period, fasting participants were given a site-prepared, cholesterol-enriched milkshake that provided 1114 calories of total energy (~44% of calories from fat, ~40% of calories from carbohydrate and ~17% of calories from protein) and 504 mg of cholesterol. The milkshake was consumed over a 15-minute period. Plasma samples were collected immediately prior to consumption of the test meal (baseline) and at 2, 3, 4, and 6 hours afterwards for isolation and analysis of lipoprotein subfractions. The geometric mean concentration level was calculated using data obtained at all timepoints.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    January 10, 2005
    Last Updated
    February 4, 2022
    Sponsor
    Organon and Co
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00101439
    Brief Title
    A Study to Evaluate the Effects of Ezetimibe (MK-0653) on the Postprandial (Following a Meal) Lipoprotein Response in Participants With Primary Hypercholesterolemia (High Cholesterol) (MK-0653-072)(COMPLETED)
    Official Title
    A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, 2-Period, Crossover Study to Evaluate the Effects of Ezetimibe on the Postprandial Lipoprotein Response in Patients With Primary Hypercholesterolemia
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    February 2022
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    November 10, 2005 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    October 24, 2006 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    November 8, 2006 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Organon and Co

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    A study to evaluate the cholesterol-lowering effects of ezetimibe in participants with primary hypercholesterolemia (high cholesterol) after eating a meal that is high in cholesterol. The primary hypothesis is that treatment with ezetimibe 10 mg/day reduces the cholesterol concentration of the chylomicron-containing Sf≥400 fraction following a cholesterol-enriched test meal.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Hypercholesterolemia
    Keywords
    Primary Hypercholesterolemia

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Crossover Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantInvestigator
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    58 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Ezetimibe→Placebo
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    After a 2-week single- blind placebo run-in, participants will receive ezetimibe 10 mg once daily for 4 weeks and then receive placebo once daily for 4 weeks.
    Arm Title
    Placebo→ Ezetimibe
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    After a 2-week single- blind placebo run-in, participants will receive placebo once daily for 4 weeks and then receive ezetimibe10 mg once daily for 4 weeks.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    ezetimibe
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    MK-0653
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Comparator: placebo
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Total Cholesterol Concentration of Chylomicron (Sf≥400) Fractions After a Cholesterol-Rich Test Meal
    Description
    On each of 2 days prior to the last day of each treatment period, participants consumed 2 large eggs in the evening. On the morning of the final day of each treatment period, fasting participants were given a site-prepared, cholesterol-enriched milkshake that provided 1114 calories of total energy (~44% of calories from fat, ~40% of calories from carbohydrate and ~17% of calories from protein) and 504 mg of cholesterol. The milkshake was consumed over a 15-minute period. Plasma samples were collected immediately prior to consumption of the test meal (baseline) and at 2, 3, 4, and 6 hours afterwards for isolation and analysis of lipoprotein fractions. The geometric mean concentration level was calculated using data obtained at all timepoints.
    Time Frame
    Immediately prior to consumption of the test meal (baseline) and at 2, 3, 4, and 6 hours after test meal on Day 28 of each treatment period.
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Total Cholesterol Concentration of Chylomicron-remnant (Sf 60-400) Subfractions After a Cholesterol-Rich Test Meal
    Description
    On each of 2 days prior to the last day of each treatment period, participants consumed 2 large eggs in the evening. On the morning of the final day of each treatment period, fasting participants were given a site-prepared, cholesterol-enriched milkshake that provided 1114 calories of total energy (~44% of calories from fat, ~40% of calories from carbohydrate and ~17% of calories from protein) and 504 mg of cholesterol. The milkshake was consumed over a 15-minute period. Plasma samples were collected immediately prior to consumption of the test meal (baseline) and at 2, 3, 4, and 6 hours afterwards for isolation and analysis of lipoprotein subfractions. The geometric mean concentration level was calculated using data obtained at all timepoints.
    Time Frame
    Immediately prior to consumption of the test meal (baseline) and at 2, 3, 4, and 6 hours after test meal on Day 28 of each treatment period.

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    70 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Eligible patients will be otherwise healthy men and women (if not on oral contraceptives or hormone replacement therapy) 18 through 70 years of age with moderately high cholesterol. Exclusion Criteria: Individuals on other lipid-lowering therapy (medicines that lower cholesterol) including statins (within 6 weeks) and fibrates (within 8 weeks) prior to administration of the study drug.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Medical Monitor
    Organizational Affiliation
    Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Yes
    IPD Sharing Plan Description
    http://engagezone.msd.com/doc/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
    IPD Sharing URL
    http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php
    Available IPD and Supporting Information:
    Available IPD/Information Type
    CSR Synopsis
    Available IPD/Information URL
    http://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/study.html?id=0653-072&kw=0653-072&tab=access

    Learn more about this trial

    A Study to Evaluate the Effects of Ezetimibe (MK-0653) on the Postprandial (Following a Meal) Lipoprotein Response in Participants With Primary Hypercholesterolemia (High Cholesterol) (MK-0653-072)(COMPLETED)

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