A Study to Evaluate the Effects of Sharpened Romberg Testing (SRT) in Healthy Subjects
Primary Purpose
Hypocapnia, Balance; Distorted
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Increased breathing
sharpened Romberg test (SRT)
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional health services research trial for Hypocapnia focused on measuring hypocapnia, balance
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Research subject conditions that may result in alterations of ventilatory control (capnic status) and balance will be specifically reviewed as criteria for participation.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current pregnancy in women, alcohol use within the past 3 days prior to the experiment, history of balance problems (e.g., vertigo, neuropathy, central or peripheral vestibular disorders), and musculoskeletal disorders affecting the ability to perform a SRT in participants.
- Patients currently taking carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, opioids, benzodiazepines, hypnotics, first-generation H1 antihistamines, amphetamines, and first-generation antipsychotics.
- Patients with a history of insomnia, sleep apnea, circadian rhythm disturbances, narcolepsy, movement disorders, chronic low blood pressure, fainting spells, multiple concussions, seizure disorders, migraines, severe headaches and panic attacks.
- If the patient took medications known to cause prolonged QTc interval and other cardiac arrhythmias, the researchers will exclude the patient from the study.
Sites / Locations
- Mayo Clinic in Arizona
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Normocapnic SRT, Hypocapnic SRT, Recovery SRT
Arm Description
Sharpened Romberg Test
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Time to step out from sharpened Romberg test
measurement of time
Secondary Outcome Measures
Capnic status
measurement of ETCO2 with capnometer
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04897360
Brief Title
A Study to Evaluate the Effects of Sharpened Romberg Testing (SRT) in Healthy Subjects
Official Title
Effects of Hypocapnia on Postural Standing Balance Measured by Sharpened Romberg Testing (SRT) in Healthy Subjects
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 17, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 1, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 1, 2023 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This research study is being done to evaluate the effectiveness of using the sharpened Romberg test to screen for impaired postural control in patients with impaired or altered breathing patterns.
Detailed Description
The effects of hypocapnia on the postural system have not previously been adequately investigated. The specific aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of hypocapnia on postural standing balance using the sharpened Romberg test (SRT). There is very little research in this area, even though there is significant clinical relevance, ranging from individuals with conditions affecting ventilation (respiratory conditions, cardiac conditions, concussions, medications, post-surgical states requiring ventilatory support etc). The design of the experiment consists of testing healthy subjects and measuring their standing balance with SRT before and after they deliberately lower their carbon dioxide levels by increased ventilation over 2min. End-tidal CO2 (ETCO2) will be used to estimate the blood carbon dioxide level during the experimental procedures. ETCO2 will be measured using the Masimo, Emma Capnometer device. The device is a measurement tool that reads the end tidal carbon dioxide level on its display. The results will then be compared to the normal pre-hypocapnic SRT to assess how hypocapnia affects standing balance.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hypocapnia, Balance; Distorted
Keywords
hypocapnia, balance
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Health Services Research
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
20 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Normocapnic SRT, Hypocapnic SRT, Recovery SRT
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Sharpened Romberg Test
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Increased breathing
Intervention Description
hyperventilation to lower ETCO2
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
sharpened Romberg test (SRT)
Intervention Description
Balance test conducted by standing with feet in front of each other, heel-to-toe in line while the right hand is on the left shoulder and the left hand is on the right shoulder.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to step out from sharpened Romberg test
Description
measurement of time
Time Frame
approximately 10min
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Capnic status
Description
measurement of ETCO2 with capnometer
Time Frame
approximately 3 minutes
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
55 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Research subject conditions that may result in alterations of ventilatory control (capnic status) and balance will be specifically reviewed as criteria for participation.
Exclusion Criteria:
Current pregnancy in women, alcohol use within the past 3 days prior to the experiment, history of balance problems (e.g., vertigo, neuropathy, central or peripheral vestibular disorders), and musculoskeletal disorders affecting the ability to perform a SRT in participants.
Patients currently taking carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, opioids, benzodiazepines, hypnotics, first-generation H1 antihistamines, amphetamines, and first-generation antipsychotics.
Patients with a history of insomnia, sleep apnea, circadian rhythm disturbances, narcolepsy, movement disorders, chronic low blood pressure, fainting spells, multiple concussions, seizure disorders, migraines, severe headaches and panic attacks.
If the patient took medications known to cause prolonged QTc interval and other cardiac arrhythmias, the researchers will exclude the patient from the study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jan Stepanek, MD, MPH
Organizational Affiliation
Mayo Clinic
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic in Arizona
City
Scottsdale
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85259
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Links:
URL
https://www.mayo.edu/research/clinical-trials
Description
Mayo Clinic Clinical Trials
Learn more about this trial
A Study to Evaluate the Effects of Sharpened Romberg Testing (SRT) in Healthy Subjects
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