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A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of ABT-493/ABT-530 in Subjects With Genotype 1 Infection

Primary Purpose

Chronic Hepatitis C, Hepatitis C Virus, HCV

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ABT-493/ABT-530
Sponsored by
AbbVie
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Hepatitis C focused on measuring HCV GT1, Non-cirrhotic, RBV Free, Without cirrhosis, Chronic Hepatitis C, Hepatitis C Genotype 1 (GT1), IFN free, Hepatitis C, Ribavirin Free, Interferon (IFN) Free, HCV, Hepatitis C virus, DAA

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female, at least 18 years of age at time of screening.
  • Screening laboratory result indicating hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1 (GT1) infection.
  • Chronic HCV infection.
  • Subject must be HCV treatment-naïve (i.e., patient has never received a single dose of any approved or investigational regimen) or treatment-experienced (has failed prior interferon [IFN] or pegylated IFN (pegIFN) with or without ribivarin (RBV), or sofosbuvir (SOF) plus RBV with or without pegIFN therapy).
  • Subjects must be non-cirrhotic.

Additional Inclusion Criteria for HCV GT1/human immununovirus type 1 (HIV-1) co-infected patients:

  • HIV-1 antiretroviral treatment (ART) naïve with CD4 ≥ 500 cells/mm3 (or CD4+ % ≥ 29%) at Screening and plasma HIV-1 RNA <1,000 copies/mL at Screening and at least once during the 12 months prior to Screening.

OR

  • On a stable, qualifying HIV-1 ART regimen for at least 8 weeks prior to screening, with CD4 ≥ 200 cells/mm3 (or CD4+ % ≥14%) at Screening and plasma HIV-1 RNA < LLOQ at Screening and at least once during the 12 months prior to Screening.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of severe, life-threatening or other significant sensitivity to any excipients of the study drugs.
  • Female who is pregnant, planning to become pregnant during the study or breastfeeding; or male whose partner is pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the study.
  • Recent (within 6 months prior to study drug administration) history of drug or alcohol abuse that could preclude adherence to the protocol in the opinion of the investigator.
  • Positive test result at Screening for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg).
  • HCV genotype performed during screening indicating co-infection with more than one HCV genotype.
  • Chronic HIV type 2 (HIV-2) infection.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    ABT-493/ABT-530 for 12 weeks

    ABT-493/ABT-530 for 8 weeks

    Arm Description

    ABT-493/ABT-530 (300 mg/120 mg) coformulated once daily (QD) for 12 weeks.

    ABT-493/ABT-530 (300 mg/120 mg) coformulated once daily (QD) for 8 weeks.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment (SVR12) in Mono-infected Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 1 (HCV GT1), Direct-acting Antiviral Agent (DAA) Naïve Participants in the 12-Week Treatment Arm
    SVR12 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification [<LLOQ]) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug. The primary efficacy endpoint was noninferiority of the percentage of participants who achieved SVR12 in the 12-week treatment group compared with the historical control rate for HCV GT1 subjects who are treatment-naïve or treated with pegylated-interferon alfa-2a or alfa-2b and ribavirin (pegIFN/RBV).
    Percentage of Participants With SVR12: Noninferiority of 8-Week Arm to 12-Week Arm in Mono-infected HCV GT1, DAA-Naïve Participants, Excluding Those Who Discontinued/Experienced Virologic Failure by Week 8 or Had No HCV RNA Value at Week 12 or Later
    SVR12 was defined as plasma HCV RNA level <LLOQ 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug. The primary efficacy endpoint was noninferiority of the percentage of mono-infected HCV GT1, DAA-naïve participants (excluding those who discontinued/experienced virologic failure by Week 8 or had no HCV RNA value at Week 12 or later) who achieved SVR12 in the 8-week treatment arm compared with the 12-week treatment arm.
    Percentage of Participants With SVR12: Noninferiority of 8-Week Treatment Arm to 12-Week Treatment Arm in Mono-infected HCV GT1, DAA-Naïve Participants
    SVR12 was defined as plasma HCV RNA level <LLOQ 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug. The primary efficacy endpoint was noninferiority of the percentage of mono-infected HCV GT1, DAA-naïve participants who achieved SVR12 in the 8-week treatment arm compared with the 12-week treatment arm.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Percentage of Participants With SVR12 in Mono-infected HCV GT1 Participants
    SVR12 was defined as plasma HCV RNA level <LLOQ 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
    Percentage of Participants With SVR12
    SVR12 was defined as plasma HCV RNA level <LLOQ 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
    Percentage of Participants With SVR12 in Co-infected HCV GT1/Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) Participants
    SVR12 was defined as plasma HCV RNA level <LLOQ 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
    Percentage of Participants With SVR12 in HCV GT1-infected, Prior Sofosbuvir (SOF) Treatment-Experienced Participants
    SVR12 was defined as plasma HCV RNA level <LLOQ 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
    Percentage of Participants With On-treatment Virologic Failure
    On-treatment virologic failure was defined as confirmed increase of >1 log(subscript)10(subscript) IU/mL above the lowest value post-baseline HCV RNA during treatment; confirmed HCV RNA ≥100 IU/mL after HCV RNA <LLOQ during treatment, or HCV RNA ≥LLOQ at end of treatment with at least 6 weeks of treatment.
    Percentage of Participants With On-treatment Virologic Failure in Mono-infected HCV GT1, DAA-Naïve Participants
    On-treatment virologic failure was defined as confirmed increase of >1 log(subscript)10(subscript) IU/mL above the lowest value post-baseline HCV RNA during treatment; confirmed HCV RNA ≥100 IU/mL after HCV RNA <LLOQ during treatment, or HCV RNA ≥LLOQ at end of treatment with at least 6 weeks of treatment.
    Percentage of Participants With Post-treatment Relapse
    Post-treatment relapse was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥LLOQ between the end of treatment and 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug among participants who completed treatment with HCV RNA levels <LLOQ at the end of treatment, excluding reinfection.
    Percentage of Participants With Post-treatment Relapse in Mono-infected HCV GT1, DAA-Naïve Participants
    Post-treatment relapse was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥LLOQ between the end of treatment and 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug among participants who completed treatment with HCV RNA levels <LLOQ at the end of treatment, excluding reinfection.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    November 11, 2015
    Last Updated
    July 9, 2021
    Sponsor
    AbbVie
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02604017
    Brief Title
    A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of ABT-493/ABT-530 in Subjects With Genotype 1 Infection
    Official Title
    A Randomized, Open-Label, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of ABT-493/ABT-530 in Adults With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 1 Infection (ENDURANCE-1)
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    July 2021
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    October 2015 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    January 2017 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    January 2017 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    AbbVie

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This study seeks to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ABT-493/ABT-530 in participants with Genotype 1 hepatitis C virus infection without cirrhosis

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Chronic Hepatitis C, Hepatitis C Virus, HCV
    Keywords
    HCV GT1, Non-cirrhotic, RBV Free, Without cirrhosis, Chronic Hepatitis C, Hepatitis C Genotype 1 (GT1), IFN free, Hepatitis C, Ribavirin Free, Interferon (IFN) Free, HCV, Hepatitis C virus, DAA

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    703 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    ABT-493/ABT-530 for 12 weeks
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    ABT-493/ABT-530 (300 mg/120 mg) coformulated once daily (QD) for 12 weeks.
    Arm Title
    ABT-493/ABT-530 for 8 weeks
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    ABT-493/ABT-530 (300 mg/120 mg) coformulated once daily (QD) for 8 weeks.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    ABT-493/ABT-530
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    ABT-493 also known as glecaprevir, ABT-530 also known as pibrentasvir, MAVYRET
    Intervention Description
    Tablet; ABT-493 coformulated with ABT-530
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment (SVR12) in Mono-infected Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 1 (HCV GT1), Direct-acting Antiviral Agent (DAA) Naïve Participants in the 12-Week Treatment Arm
    Description
    SVR12 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification [<LLOQ]) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug. The primary efficacy endpoint was noninferiority of the percentage of participants who achieved SVR12 in the 12-week treatment group compared with the historical control rate for HCV GT1 subjects who are treatment-naïve or treated with pegylated-interferon alfa-2a or alfa-2b and ribavirin (pegIFN/RBV).
    Time Frame
    12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With SVR12: Noninferiority of 8-Week Arm to 12-Week Arm in Mono-infected HCV GT1, DAA-Naïve Participants, Excluding Those Who Discontinued/Experienced Virologic Failure by Week 8 or Had No HCV RNA Value at Week 12 or Later
    Description
    SVR12 was defined as plasma HCV RNA level <LLOQ 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug. The primary efficacy endpoint was noninferiority of the percentage of mono-infected HCV GT1, DAA-naïve participants (excluding those who discontinued/experienced virologic failure by Week 8 or had no HCV RNA value at Week 12 or later) who achieved SVR12 in the 8-week treatment arm compared with the 12-week treatment arm.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks after last actual dose of study drug
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With SVR12: Noninferiority of 8-Week Treatment Arm to 12-Week Treatment Arm in Mono-infected HCV GT1, DAA-Naïve Participants
    Description
    SVR12 was defined as plasma HCV RNA level <LLOQ 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug. The primary efficacy endpoint was noninferiority of the percentage of mono-infected HCV GT1, DAA-naïve participants who achieved SVR12 in the 8-week treatment arm compared with the 12-week treatment arm.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With SVR12 in Mono-infected HCV GT1 Participants
    Description
    SVR12 was defined as plasma HCV RNA level <LLOQ 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks after last actual dose of study drug
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With SVR12
    Description
    SVR12 was defined as plasma HCV RNA level <LLOQ 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks after last actual dose of study drug
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With SVR12 in Co-infected HCV GT1/Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) Participants
    Description
    SVR12 was defined as plasma HCV RNA level <LLOQ 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks after last actual dose of study drug
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With SVR12 in HCV GT1-infected, Prior Sofosbuvir (SOF) Treatment-Experienced Participants
    Description
    SVR12 was defined as plasma HCV RNA level <LLOQ 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks after last actual dose of study drug
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With On-treatment Virologic Failure
    Description
    On-treatment virologic failure was defined as confirmed increase of >1 log(subscript)10(subscript) IU/mL above the lowest value post-baseline HCV RNA during treatment; confirmed HCV RNA ≥100 IU/mL after HCV RNA <LLOQ during treatment, or HCV RNA ≥LLOQ at end of treatment with at least 6 weeks of treatment.
    Time Frame
    Treatment Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8 (end of treatment for 8-week treatment arm), and 12 (end of treatment for 12-week treatment arm) or premature discontinuation from treatment
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With On-treatment Virologic Failure in Mono-infected HCV GT1, DAA-Naïve Participants
    Description
    On-treatment virologic failure was defined as confirmed increase of >1 log(subscript)10(subscript) IU/mL above the lowest value post-baseline HCV RNA during treatment; confirmed HCV RNA ≥100 IU/mL after HCV RNA <LLOQ during treatment, or HCV RNA ≥LLOQ at end of treatment with at least 6 weeks of treatment.
    Time Frame
    Treatment Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8 (end of treatment for 8-week treatment arm), and 12 (end of treatment for 12-week treatment arm) or premature discontinuation from treatment
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With Post-treatment Relapse
    Description
    Post-treatment relapse was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥LLOQ between the end of treatment and 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug among participants who completed treatment with HCV RNA levels <LLOQ at the end of treatment, excluding reinfection.
    Time Frame
    From the end of treatment through 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With Post-treatment Relapse in Mono-infected HCV GT1, DAA-Naïve Participants
    Description
    Post-treatment relapse was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥LLOQ between the end of treatment and 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug among participants who completed treatment with HCV RNA levels <LLOQ at the end of treatment, excluding reinfection.
    Time Frame
    From the end of treatment through 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Male or female, at least 18 years of age at time of screening. Screening laboratory result indicating hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1 (GT1) infection. Chronic HCV infection. Subject must be HCV treatment-naïve (i.e., patient has never received a single dose of any approved or investigational regimen) or treatment-experienced (has failed prior interferon [IFN] or pegylated IFN (pegIFN) with or without ribivarin (RBV), or sofosbuvir (SOF) plus RBV with or without pegIFN therapy). Subjects must be non-cirrhotic. Additional Inclusion Criteria for HCV GT1/human immununovirus type 1 (HIV-1) co-infected patients: HIV-1 antiretroviral treatment (ART) naïve with CD4 ≥ 500 cells/mm3 (or CD4+ % ≥ 29%) at Screening and plasma HIV-1 RNA <1,000 copies/mL at Screening and at least once during the 12 months prior to Screening. OR On a stable, qualifying HIV-1 ART regimen for at least 8 weeks prior to screening, with CD4 ≥ 200 cells/mm3 (or CD4+ % ≥14%) at Screening and plasma HIV-1 RNA < LLOQ at Screening and at least once during the 12 months prior to Screening. Exclusion Criteria: History of severe, life-threatening or other significant sensitivity to any excipients of the study drugs. Female who is pregnant, planning to become pregnant during the study or breastfeeding; or male whose partner is pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the study. Recent (within 6 months prior to study drug administration) history of drug or alcohol abuse that could preclude adherence to the protocol in the opinion of the investigator. Positive test result at Screening for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg). HCV genotype performed during screening indicating co-infection with more than one HCV genotype. Chronic HIV type 2 (HIV-2) infection.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    AbbVie Inc.
    Organizational Affiliation
    AbbVie
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    29365309
    Citation
    Zeuzem S, Foster GR, Wang S, Asatryan A, Gane E, Feld JJ, Asselah T, Bourliere M, Ruane PJ, Wedemeyer H, Pol S, Flisiak R, Poordad F, Chuang WL, Stedman CA, Flamm S, Kwo P, Dore GJ, Sepulveda-Arzola G, Roberts SK, Soto-Malave R, Kaita K, Puoti M, Vierling J, Tam E, Vargas HE, Bruck R, Fuster F, Paik SW, Felizarta F, Kort J, Fu B, Liu R, Ng TI, Pilot-Matias T, Lin CW, Trinh R, Mensa FJ. Glecaprevir-Pibrentasvir for 8 or 12 Weeks in HCV Genotype 1 or 3 Infection. N Engl J Med. 2018 Jan 25;378(4):354-369. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1702417.
    Results Reference
    background
    PubMed Identifier
    31568620
    Citation
    Brown A, Welzel TM, Conway B, Negro F, Brau N, Grebely J, Puoti M, Aghemo A, Kleine H, Pugatch D, Mensa FJ, Chen YJ, Lei Y, Lawitz E, Asselah T. Adherence to pan-genotypic glecaprevir/pibrentasvir and efficacy in HCV-infected patients: A pooled analysis of clinical trials. Liver Int. 2020 Apr;40(4):778-786. doi: 10.1111/liv.14266. Epub 2019 Oct 18.
    Results Reference
    derived
    PubMed Identifier
    30977945
    Citation
    Back D, Belperio P, Bondin M, Negro F, Talal AH, Park C, Zhang Z, Pinsky B, Crown E, Mensa FJ, Marra F. Efficacy and safety of glecaprevir/pibrentasvir in patients with chronic HCV infection and psychiatric disorders: An integrated analysis. J Viral Hepat. 2019 Aug;26(8):951-960. doi: 10.1111/jvh.13110. Epub 2019 May 20.
    Results Reference
    derived
    PubMed Identifier
    30923816
    Citation
    Gane E, Poordad F, Zadeikis N, Valdes J, Lin CW, Liu W, Asatryan A, Wang S, Stedman C, Greenbloom S, Nguyen T, Elkhashab M, Worns MA, Tran A, Mulkay JP, Setze C, Yu Y, Pilot-Matias T, Porcalla A, Mensa FJ. Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Glecaprevir/Pibrentasvir in Adults With Chronic Genotype 1-6 Hepatitis C Virus Infections and Compensated Liver Disease. Clin Infect Dis. 2019 Oct 30;69(10):1657-1664. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciz022.
    Results Reference
    derived
    PubMed Identifier
    30868245
    Citation
    Naganuma A, Chayama K, Notsumata K, Gane E, Foster GR, Wyles D, Kwo P, Crown E, Bhagat A, Mensa FJ, Otani T, Larsen L, Burroughs M, Kumada H. Integrated analysis of 8-week glecaprevir/pibrentasvir in Japanese and overseas patients without cirrhosis and with hepatitis C virus genotype 1 or 2 infection. J Gastroenterol. 2019 Aug;54(8):752-761. doi: 10.1007/s00535-019-01569-7. Epub 2019 Mar 13.
    Results Reference
    derived
    PubMed Identifier
    30529905
    Citation
    Foster GR, Dore GJ, Wang S, Grebely J, Sherman KE, Baumgarten A, Conway B, Jackson D, Asselah T, Gschwantler M, Tomasiewicz K, Aguilar H, Asatryan A, Hu Y, Mensa FJ. Glecaprevir/pibrentasvir in patients with chronic HCV and recent drug use: An integrated analysis of 7 phase III studies. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2019 Jan 1;194:487-494. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2018.11.007. Epub 2018 Nov 24.
    Results Reference
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    PubMed Identifier
    30012435
    Citation
    Flamm S, Reddy KR, Zadeikis N, Hassanein T, Bacon BR, Maieron A, Zeuzem S, Bourliere M, Calleja JL, Kosloski MP, Oberoi RK, Lin CW, Yu Y, Lovell S, Semizarov D, Mensa FJ. Efficacy and Pharmacokinetics of Glecaprevir and Pibrentasvir With Concurrent Use of Acid-Reducing Agents in Patients With Chronic HCV Infection. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019 Feb;17(3):527-535.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2018.07.003. Epub 2018 Sep 10.
    Results Reference
    derived
    Links:
    URL
    http://rxabbvie.com
    Description
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    A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of ABT-493/ABT-530 in Subjects With Genotype 1 Infection

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