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A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Experimental Drugs ABT- 493/ABT-530 in Adults With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 1-6 Infection and Human Immunodeficiency Virus -1 Coinfection (EXPEDITION-2) (EXPEDITION-2)

Primary Purpose

Hepatitis C Virus Infection, Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection, Chronic Hepatitis C

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ABT-493 coformulated with ABT-530
Sponsored by
AbbVie
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatitis C Virus Infection focused on measuring HCV Genotype 3, Non-cirrhotic, HCV Genotype 1, HCV Genotype 6, Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection, HCV Genotype 5, HCV Treatment Naive, HCV Genotype 4, HCV Treatment Experienced, HCV Genotype 2, Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection, Compensated Cirrhosis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 99 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or female, at least 18 years of age at time of Screening.
  2. Screening laboratory result indicating Hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype (GT)1-, 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, or 6-infection.
  3. Subject has positive anti-HCV antibody (Ab) and plasma HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA) viral load greater than or equal to 1000 IU/mL at Screening visit.
  4. Subjects must be HCV treatment-naïve (i.e., subject has never received a single dose of any approved or investigational anti-HCV medication) or HCV treatment-experienced (subject who has failed prior IFN or pegylated-interferon [pegIFN] with or without ribavirin [RBV], or sofosbuvir [SOF] plus RBV with or without pegIFN). GT3 subjects must be HCV treatment-naïve. Previous HCV treatment must have been completed greater than or equal to 2 months prior to Screening.
  5. Subjects naïve to antiretroviral treatment (ART) must have CD4+ count greater than or equal to 500 cells/mm^3 (or CD4+ % greater than or equal to 29%) at Screening; or Subjects on a stable ART regimen must have

    • CD4+ count greater than or equal to 200 cells/mm^3 (or CD4+ % greater than or equal to 14%) at Screening; and
    • Plasma HIV-1 RNA below lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) at Screening and at least once during the 12 months prior to Screening.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Recent (within 6 months prior to study drug administration) history of drug or alcohol abuse that could preclude adherence to the protocol in the opinion of the investigator.
  2. Positive test result at Screening for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg).
  3. Positive Human Immunodeficiency virus, type 2 (HIV-2) Ab at Screening.
  4. Receipt of any other investigational or commercially available direct acting anti-HCV agents other than sofosbuvir (e.g., telaprevir, boceprevir, simeprevir, paritaprevir, grazoprevir, daclatasvir, ledipasvir, ombitasvir, elbasvir or dasabuvir).
  5. Consideration by the investigator, for any reason, that the subject is an unsuitable candidate to receive ABT-493/ABT-530.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    ABT-493/ABT-530 for 8 weeks

    ABT-493/ABT-530 for 12 weeks

    Arm Description

    HCV Genotype (GT)1-6/HIV-1 co-infected non-cirrhotic subjects treated with ABT-493/ABT-530 300 mg/120 mg once a day (QD) for 8 weeks

    HCV GT1-6/HIV-1 co-infected subjects with compensated cirrhosis treated with ABT-493/ABT-530 300 mg/120 mg once a day (QD) for 12 weeks

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment (SVR12)
    SVR12 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification [<LLOQ]) 12 weeks after the last dose of active study drug.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Percentage of Participants With On-treatment Virologic Failure
    On-treatment virologic failure was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥ 100 IU/mL after HCV RNA < LLOQ during treatment; confirmed increase of > 1 log(subscript)10(subscript) IU/mL above the lowest value post-baseline in HCV RNA during treatment; or HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ at end of treatment with at least 6 weeks of treatment.
    Percentage of Participants With Post-treatment Relapse
    Post-treatment relapse was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ between the end of treatment and 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug among participants who completed treatment with HCV RNA levels < LLOQ at the end of treatment.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    April 11, 2016
    Last Updated
    July 9, 2021
    Sponsor
    AbbVie
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02738138
    Brief Title
    A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Experimental Drugs ABT- 493/ABT-530 in Adults With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 1-6 Infection and Human Immunodeficiency Virus -1 Coinfection (EXPEDITION-2)
    Acronym
    EXPEDITION-2
    Official Title
    A Multicenter, Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of ABT-493/ABT-530 in Adults With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Genotype 1 - 6 Infection and Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1) Co-Infection (EXPEDITION-2)
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    July 2021
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    May 17, 2016 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    March 15, 2017 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    June 7, 2017 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    AbbVie

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of ABT-493/ABT-530 in adults with chronic hepatitis C virus genotype 1-6 infection and human immunodeficiency virus-1 co-infection.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Hepatitis C Virus Infection, Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection, Chronic Hepatitis C, Compensated Cirrhosis and Non-cirrhotics
    Keywords
    HCV Genotype 3, Non-cirrhotic, HCV Genotype 1, HCV Genotype 6, Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection, HCV Genotype 5, HCV Treatment Naive, HCV Genotype 4, HCV Treatment Experienced, HCV Genotype 2, Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection, Compensated Cirrhosis

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Non-Randomized
    Enrollment
    153 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    ABT-493/ABT-530 for 8 weeks
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    HCV Genotype (GT)1-6/HIV-1 co-infected non-cirrhotic subjects treated with ABT-493/ABT-530 300 mg/120 mg once a day (QD) for 8 weeks
    Arm Title
    ABT-493/ABT-530 for 12 weeks
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    HCV GT1-6/HIV-1 co-infected subjects with compensated cirrhosis treated with ABT-493/ABT-530 300 mg/120 mg once a day (QD) for 12 weeks
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    ABT-493 coformulated with ABT-530
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    ABT-493 also known as glecaprevir, ABT-530 also known as pibrentasvir, MAVYRET
    Intervention Description
    Tablet
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment (SVR12)
    Description
    SVR12 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification [<LLOQ]) 12 weeks after the last dose of active study drug.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks after last dose of study drug
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With On-treatment Virologic Failure
    Description
    On-treatment virologic failure was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥ 100 IU/mL after HCV RNA < LLOQ during treatment; confirmed increase of > 1 log(subscript)10(subscript) IU/mL above the lowest value post-baseline in HCV RNA during treatment; or HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ at end of treatment with at least 6 weeks of treatment.
    Time Frame
    Up to 12 weeks
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With Post-treatment Relapse
    Description
    Post-treatment relapse was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ between the end of treatment and 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug among participants who completed treatment with HCV RNA levels < LLOQ at the end of treatment.
    Time Frame
    From the end of treatment through 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    99 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Male or female, at least 18 years of age at time of Screening. Screening laboratory result indicating Hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype (GT)1-, 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, or 6-infection. Subject has positive anti-HCV antibody (Ab) and plasma HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA) viral load greater than or equal to 1000 IU/mL at Screening visit. Subjects must be HCV treatment-naïve (i.e., subject has never received a single dose of any approved or investigational anti-HCV medication) or HCV treatment-experienced (subject who has failed prior IFN or pegylated-interferon [pegIFN] with or without ribavirin [RBV], or sofosbuvir [SOF] plus RBV with or without pegIFN). GT3 subjects must be HCV treatment-naïve. Previous HCV treatment must have been completed greater than or equal to 2 months prior to Screening. Subjects naïve to antiretroviral treatment (ART) must have CD4+ count greater than or equal to 500 cells/mm^3 (or CD4+ % greater than or equal to 29%) at Screening; or Subjects on a stable ART regimen must have CD4+ count greater than or equal to 200 cells/mm^3 (or CD4+ % greater than or equal to 14%) at Screening; and Plasma HIV-1 RNA below lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) at Screening and at least once during the 12 months prior to Screening. Exclusion Criteria: Recent (within 6 months prior to study drug administration) history of drug or alcohol abuse that could preclude adherence to the protocol in the opinion of the investigator. Positive test result at Screening for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg). Positive Human Immunodeficiency virus, type 2 (HIV-2) Ab at Screening. Receipt of any other investigational or commercially available direct acting anti-HCV agents other than sofosbuvir (e.g., telaprevir, boceprevir, simeprevir, paritaprevir, grazoprevir, daclatasvir, ledipasvir, ombitasvir, elbasvir or dasabuvir). Consideration by the investigator, for any reason, that the subject is an unsuitable candidate to receive ABT-493/ABT-530.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    AbbVie Inc
    Organizational Affiliation
    AbbVie
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    29566246
    Citation
    Rockstroh JK, Lacombe K, Viani RM, Orkin C, Wyles D, Luetkemeyer AF, Soto-Malave R, Flisiak R, Bhagani S, Sherman KE, Shimonova T, Ruane P, Sasadeusz J, Slim J, Zhang Z, Samanta S, Ng TI, Gulati A, Kosloski MP, Shulman NS, Trinh R, Sulkowski M. Efficacy and Safety of Glecaprevir/Pibrentasvir in Patients Coinfected With Hepatitis C Virus and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1: The EXPEDITION-2 Study. Clin Infect Dis. 2018 Sep 14;67(7):1010-1017. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciy220.
    Results Reference
    background
    PubMed Identifier
    30977945
    Citation
    Back D, Belperio P, Bondin M, Negro F, Talal AH, Park C, Zhang Z, Pinsky B, Crown E, Mensa FJ, Marra F. Efficacy and safety of glecaprevir/pibrentasvir in patients with chronic HCV infection and psychiatric disorders: An integrated analysis. J Viral Hepat. 2019 Aug;26(8):951-960. doi: 10.1111/jvh.13110. Epub 2019 May 20.
    Results Reference
    derived
    PubMed Identifier
    30868245
    Citation
    Naganuma A, Chayama K, Notsumata K, Gane E, Foster GR, Wyles D, Kwo P, Crown E, Bhagat A, Mensa FJ, Otani T, Larsen L, Burroughs M, Kumada H. Integrated analysis of 8-week glecaprevir/pibrentasvir in Japanese and overseas patients without cirrhosis and with hepatitis C virus genotype 1 or 2 infection. J Gastroenterol. 2019 Aug;54(8):752-761. doi: 10.1007/s00535-019-01569-7. Epub 2019 Mar 13.
    Results Reference
    derived
    PubMed Identifier
    30529905
    Citation
    Foster GR, Dore GJ, Wang S, Grebely J, Sherman KE, Baumgarten A, Conway B, Jackson D, Asselah T, Gschwantler M, Tomasiewicz K, Aguilar H, Asatryan A, Hu Y, Mensa FJ. Glecaprevir/pibrentasvir in patients with chronic HCV and recent drug use: An integrated analysis of 7 phase III studies. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2019 Jan 1;194:487-494. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2018.11.007. Epub 2018 Nov 24.
    Results Reference
    derived
    Links:
    URL
    http://rxabbvie.com
    Description
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    A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Experimental Drugs ABT- 493/ABT-530 in Adults With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 1-6 Infection and Human Immunodeficiency Virus -1 Coinfection (EXPEDITION-2)

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