A Study to Evaluate the Mode of Administration and Safety of EUR-1008 (APT-1008) in Infants 1 to 12 Months of Age
Primary Purpose
Cystic Fibrosis, Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
EUR-1008 (APT-1008)
EUR-1008 (APT-1008)
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Cystic Fibrosis focused on measuring Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency, Infants with CF
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participants with diagnosis of CF based on the following criteria: one clinical feature consistent with CF, and either a genotype with 2 identifiable mutations known to cause CF or a sweat chloride concentration that is greater than 60 milliequivalent per liter by quantitative pilocarpine iontophoresis
- Participants who have the need for a PEP defined as monoclonal fecal elastase less than 200 microgram per gram (mcg/g) stool
- Caregiver must be willing to switch participant from their previous PEP (if any) to Zenpep®
- Participants who have a height to weight ratio target at greater than tenth percentile
- Participants who are clinically stable with no evidence of concomitant illness or acute upper or lower respiratory tract infection during the 7-day interval prior to screening and preceding accession into this clinical study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participants who are less than 1 month old or are greater than 12 months old
- Participants with history of meconium ileus or small bowel atresia in the newborn period that required surgery
- Participants who are allergic to pork or other porcine PEPs
- Participants with any respiratory condition or other serious comorbidity (for example patent ductus arteriosus [PDA], or necrotizing enterocolitis [NEC]) that in the investigator's opinion would result in an intervention requiring hospitalization or intensive pulmonary or other treatment during the trial
- Participants with other comorbidities independent of CF that, in the investigator's opinion, would result in an inability to participate in the study or excess risk to the participant that is above the standard of care
- Participants with acute respiratory infection in the previous 14 days requiring antibiotics
- Participants who required change in antacid dose in the 7 days before screening
- Participants with administration of oral, intramuscular (IM), intravenous (IV) glucocorticoids in the 4 weeks prior to screening
- Participants with any condition that would, in the investigator's opinion, limit the participant's ability to complete the study
- Participants currently participating in or has participated in an investigational study, with the exception of observational studies, within 30 days of the screening visit
Sites / Locations
- Nemours Children's Clinic
- Children's Lung Specialists Ltd.
- Akron Children's Hospital
- Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
- Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
- Cystic Fibrosis Care Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
EUR-1008 (APT-1008) in Apple Juice
EUR-1008 (APT-1008) in Apple Sauce
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Treatment Difference for Acceptability of Treatment
Acceptability questionnaire consists of 9 question (Q) to assess ease, time, overall satisfaction of study drug. Rated on 5-point scale for Q1-Q5 and Q7-Q9; Q6 was not rated and asked for name of previous PEP administered. Q1=overall ease of administration (1=not at all easy,2=somewhat,3=easy,4=very,5=extremely); Q2=time of administration (1=very short[<2 min],2=short[2-5 min],3=moderate[5-15 min],4=long[15-25 min],5=very long[>25 min]);Q3=overall infant acceptance(1=very easily,2=easily,3=same,4=with difficulty,5=with great difficulty);Q4=clear/complete instructions(1=not clear,2=somewhat,3=clear,4=very,5=extremely);Q5=overall satisfaction with dosing method (1=not satisfied,2=somewhat,3=satisfied,4=very,5=extremely);Q7=comparative ease of administration (1=much worse,2=worse,3=same,4=better,5=much better);Q8=comparative infant acceptance (1=much more difficult,2=more,3=same,4=easier,5=much easier);Q9=comparative overall satisfaction (1=much less,2=less,3=same,4=more,5=much more).
Question 6 (Previous Pancreatic Enzyme Product [PEP])
Acceptability questionnaire consists of 9 questions (Q) to assess the ease, time, overall satisfaction of study drug. Q6 included "name of previous PEP administered". Q6 was reported as number of participants who used any PEP prior to screening.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Daily Number of Stools
Average daily number of stools of each participant was calculated from frequency of stools by the participant per day. Average daily number of stools during the first treatment period, second treatment period and end of study for total participants was summarized.
Number of Stools Categorized as Per Consistency
Stool consistency was categorized as hard, formed/normal, soft and diarrhea. Average number of stools categorized as per consistency of each participant was calculated from number of stools of specific consistency by the participant per day. Average number of stools categorized as per consistency during the first treatment period, second treatment period and end of study for total participants was summarized.
Number of Stools With Signs of Blood and Visible Oil or Grease
Average number of stools with signs of blood and visible oil or grease of each participant was calculated from number of stools with signs of blood and visible oil or grease by the participant per day. Average number of stools with signs of blood and visible oil or grease during the first treatment period, second treatment period and end of study for total participants was summarized.
Number of Abdominal Symptoms: Bloating
Bloating is swelling of the intestinal tract caused by excessive gas formation. Symptoms of bloating were classified by severity as 0=none, 1=mild (no impairment of daily activities), 2=moderate (slight impairment of daily activities), and 3=severe (unable to perform daily activities). Average number of symptoms of specific severity for each participant was calculated from frequency of symptoms by the participant per day. Average number of symptoms during the first treatment period, second treatment period and end of study for total participants was summarized.
Number of Abdominal Symptoms: Flatulence
Flatulence is presence of excessive gas in the digestive tract. Symptoms of flatulence were classified by severity as 0=none, 1=mild (no impairment of daily activities), 2=moderate (slight impairment of daily activities), and 3=severe (unable to perform daily activities). Average number of symptoms of specific severity for each participant was calculated from frequency of symptoms by the participant per day. Average number of symptoms during the first treatment period, second treatment period and end of study for total participants was summarized.
Number of Abdominal Pain Symptoms
Symptoms of pain was classified by severity as 0=none, 1=mild (no impairment of daily activities), 2=moderate (slight impairment of daily activities), and 3=severe (unable to perform daily activities). Average number of symptoms of specific severity for each participant was calculated from frequency of symptoms by the participant per day. Average number of symptoms during the first treatment period, second treatment period and end of study for total participants was summarized.
Number of Participants With Abnormal Clinical Laboratory and Vital Signs Findings
Number of Participants With Abnormal Findings With Respect to Oral Mucosa
Safety assessed by the presence of lesions observed during a physical examination at each visit. Severity of lesions measured by investigator's assessment using the following scale: mild = asymptomatic or mild symptoms and treatment not indicated; moderate = moderate pain but not interfering with oral intake, modified diet indicated; severe = severe pain, interfering with oral intake and life threatening or fatal.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01100606
Brief Title
A Study to Evaluate the Mode of Administration and Safety of EUR-1008 (APT-1008) in Infants 1 to 12 Months of Age
Official Title
A Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label, Crossover Study to Evaluate the Mode of Administration and Safety of EUR-1008 in Infants 1 to 12 Months of Age With Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency (EPI) Associated With Cystic Fibrosis (CF)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2010 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Forest Laboratories
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
A study to determine the safety, effectiveness, and acceptability of 2 methods of administration of EUR-1008 (APT-1008) (Zenpep® [pancrelipase] delayed release capsule) 3,000 lipase units capsule, a pancreatic enzyme product (PEP), in infants with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) due to cystic fibrosis (CF). This study is sponsored by Aptalis Pharma (formerly Eurand).
Detailed Description
This is a multicenter, randomized, open-label, crossover study in pediatric participants with EPI due to CF. The study will be carried out in infants between 1 and 12 months of age.
The study comprises of a screening period (up to 10 days) followed by 2 treatment periods (10 days each). During the screening period, all participants will be administered Zenpep® 5,000 (pancrelipase) mixed with a small amount of apple sauce. Once determined eligible for participation, participants will be randomized into 1 of 2 treatment sequences. Each sequence corresponds to taking one treatment in the first period and the other treatment in the second period, and were administered EUR-1008 (APT-1008) (Zenpep® [pancrelipase] delayed release capsule) 3,000 lipase units capsule either mixed with apple juice using a syringe nurser or apple sauce using a spoon.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cystic Fibrosis, Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency
Keywords
Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency, Infants with CF
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
15 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
EUR-1008 (APT-1008) in Apple Juice
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
EUR-1008 (APT-1008) in Apple Sauce
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
EUR-1008 (APT-1008)
Other Intervention Name(s)
Zenpep® (pancrelipase) delayed release capsules
Intervention Description
EUR-1008 (APT-1008) (Zenpep® [pancrelipase] delayed release capsule) from open capsule, mixed with a small amount of apple juice, will be given orally daily using a syringe nurser at dose increments of 3,000 lipase units, for 10 days in either first treatment period or second treatment period. Total dose will not exceed 10,000 lipase units per kilogram (kg) of body weight per day.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
EUR-1008 (APT-1008)
Other Intervention Name(s)
Zenpep® (pancrelipase) delayed release capsules
Intervention Description
EUR-1008 (APT-1008) (Zenpep® [pancrelipase] delayed release capsule) from open capsule, mixed with a small amount of apple sauce, will be given orally daily using a spoon at dose increments of 3,000 lipase units, for 10 days in either first treatment period or second treatment period. Total dose will not exceed 10,000 lipase units per kg of body weight per day.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Treatment Difference for Acceptability of Treatment
Description
Acceptability questionnaire consists of 9 question (Q) to assess ease, time, overall satisfaction of study drug. Rated on 5-point scale for Q1-Q5 and Q7-Q9; Q6 was not rated and asked for name of previous PEP administered. Q1=overall ease of administration (1=not at all easy,2=somewhat,3=easy,4=very,5=extremely); Q2=time of administration (1=very short[<2 min],2=short[2-5 min],3=moderate[5-15 min],4=long[15-25 min],5=very long[>25 min]);Q3=overall infant acceptance(1=very easily,2=easily,3=same,4=with difficulty,5=with great difficulty);Q4=clear/complete instructions(1=not clear,2=somewhat,3=clear,4=very,5=extremely);Q5=overall satisfaction with dosing method (1=not satisfied,2=somewhat,3=satisfied,4=very,5=extremely);Q7=comparative ease of administration (1=much worse,2=worse,3=same,4=better,5=much better);Q8=comparative infant acceptance (1=much more difficult,2=more,3=same,4=easier,5=much easier);Q9=comparative overall satisfaction (1=much less,2=less,3=same,4=more,5=much more).
Time Frame
Baseline up to end of study (Day 21)
Title
Question 6 (Previous Pancreatic Enzyme Product [PEP])
Description
Acceptability questionnaire consists of 9 questions (Q) to assess the ease, time, overall satisfaction of study drug. Q6 included "name of previous PEP administered". Q6 was reported as number of participants who used any PEP prior to screening.
Time Frame
Baseline
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Daily Number of Stools
Description
Average daily number of stools of each participant was calculated from frequency of stools by the participant per day. Average daily number of stools during the first treatment period, second treatment period and end of study for total participants was summarized.
Time Frame
Up to Day 10 in first and second treatment periods, end of study (Day 21)
Title
Number of Stools Categorized as Per Consistency
Description
Stool consistency was categorized as hard, formed/normal, soft and diarrhea. Average number of stools categorized as per consistency of each participant was calculated from number of stools of specific consistency by the participant per day. Average number of stools categorized as per consistency during the first treatment period, second treatment period and end of study for total participants was summarized.
Time Frame
Up to Day 10 in first and second treatment periods, end of study (Day 21)
Title
Number of Stools With Signs of Blood and Visible Oil or Grease
Description
Average number of stools with signs of blood and visible oil or grease of each participant was calculated from number of stools with signs of blood and visible oil or grease by the participant per day. Average number of stools with signs of blood and visible oil or grease during the first treatment period, second treatment period and end of study for total participants was summarized.
Time Frame
Up to Day 10 in first and second treatment periods, end of study (Day 21)
Title
Number of Abdominal Symptoms: Bloating
Description
Bloating is swelling of the intestinal tract caused by excessive gas formation. Symptoms of bloating were classified by severity as 0=none, 1=mild (no impairment of daily activities), 2=moderate (slight impairment of daily activities), and 3=severe (unable to perform daily activities). Average number of symptoms of specific severity for each participant was calculated from frequency of symptoms by the participant per day. Average number of symptoms during the first treatment period, second treatment period and end of study for total participants was summarized.
Time Frame
Up to Day 10 in first and second treatment periods, end of study (Day 21)
Title
Number of Abdominal Symptoms: Flatulence
Description
Flatulence is presence of excessive gas in the digestive tract. Symptoms of flatulence were classified by severity as 0=none, 1=mild (no impairment of daily activities), 2=moderate (slight impairment of daily activities), and 3=severe (unable to perform daily activities). Average number of symptoms of specific severity for each participant was calculated from frequency of symptoms by the participant per day. Average number of symptoms during the first treatment period, second treatment period and end of study for total participants was summarized.
Time Frame
Up to Day 10 in first and second treatment periods, end of study (Day 21)
Title
Number of Abdominal Pain Symptoms
Description
Symptoms of pain was classified by severity as 0=none, 1=mild (no impairment of daily activities), 2=moderate (slight impairment of daily activities), and 3=severe (unable to perform daily activities). Average number of symptoms of specific severity for each participant was calculated from frequency of symptoms by the participant per day. Average number of symptoms during the first treatment period, second treatment period and end of study for total participants was summarized.
Time Frame
Up to Day 10 in first and second treatment periods, end of study (Day 21)
Title
Number of Participants With Abnormal Clinical Laboratory and Vital Signs Findings
Time Frame
Baseline up to end of study (Day 21)
Title
Number of Participants With Abnormal Findings With Respect to Oral Mucosa
Description
Safety assessed by the presence of lesions observed during a physical examination at each visit. Severity of lesions measured by investigator's assessment using the following scale: mild = asymptomatic or mild symptoms and treatment not indicated; moderate = moderate pain but not interfering with oral intake, modified diet indicated; severe = severe pain, interfering with oral intake and life threatening or fatal.
Time Frame
Baseline up to end of study (Day 21)
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
1 Month
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
12 Months
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Participants with diagnosis of CF based on the following criteria: one clinical feature consistent with CF, and either a genotype with 2 identifiable mutations known to cause CF or a sweat chloride concentration that is greater than 60 milliequivalent per liter by quantitative pilocarpine iontophoresis
Participants who have the need for a PEP defined as monoclonal fecal elastase less than 200 microgram per gram (mcg/g) stool
Caregiver must be willing to switch participant from their previous PEP (if any) to Zenpep®
Participants who have a height to weight ratio target at greater than tenth percentile
Participants who are clinically stable with no evidence of concomitant illness or acute upper or lower respiratory tract infection during the 7-day interval prior to screening and preceding accession into this clinical study
Exclusion Criteria:
Participants who are less than 1 month old or are greater than 12 months old
Participants with history of meconium ileus or small bowel atresia in the newborn period that required surgery
Participants who are allergic to pork or other porcine PEPs
Participants with any respiratory condition or other serious comorbidity (for example patent ductus arteriosus [PDA], or necrotizing enterocolitis [NEC]) that in the investigator's opinion would result in an intervention requiring hospitalization or intensive pulmonary or other treatment during the trial
Participants with other comorbidities independent of CF that, in the investigator's opinion, would result in an inability to participate in the study or excess risk to the participant that is above the standard of care
Participants with acute respiratory infection in the previous 14 days requiring antibiotics
Participants who required change in antacid dose in the 7 days before screening
Participants with administration of oral, intramuscular (IM), intravenous (IV) glucocorticoids in the 4 weeks prior to screening
Participants with any condition that would, in the investigator's opinion, limit the participant's ability to complete the study
Participants currently participating in or has participated in an investigational study, with the exception of observational studies, within 30 days of the screening visit
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Aptalis Medical Information
Organizational Affiliation
Forest Laboratories
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Nemours Children's Clinic
City
Jacksonville
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32250
Country
United States
Facility Name
Children's Lung Specialists Ltd.
City
Las Vegas
State/Province
Nevada
ZIP/Postal Code
89107
Country
United States
Facility Name
Akron Children's Hospital
City
Akron
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44308
Country
United States
Facility Name
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45229
Country
United States
Facility Name
Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
City
Hershey
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
17033
Country
United States
Facility Name
Cystic Fibrosis Care Center
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
A Study to Evaluate the Mode of Administration and Safety of EUR-1008 (APT-1008) in Infants 1 to 12 Months of Age
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