A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Gatifloxacin for the Treatment of Bacterial Conjunctivitis
Primary Purpose
Bacterial Conjunctivitis
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
gatifloxacin
moxifloxacin 0.5% eye drops
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Bacterial Conjunctivitis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- diagnosed with bacterial conjunctivitis
Exclusion Criteria:
- chemical or foreign body trauma to either eye
- infection in either eye (besides bacterial conjunctivitis)
- white spots in the cornea or ulcers in either eye
- clinical diagnosis of chlamydia or gonorrhea in either eye
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
1
2
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Percentage of Patients With Clearing (Clinical Success) of Conjunctival Erythema and Conjunctival Discharge at Day 7
Percentage of patients that achieved clinical success, defined as a score of 0 for both conjunctival erythema and conjunctival discharge at Day 7. Conjunctival erythema and conjunctival discharge were each assessed on a 4-point severity grade scale (0=none, +1=mild, +2=moderate, +3=severe).
Secondary Outcome Measures
Percentage of Patients With Microbiological Improvement
Percentage of patients with microbiological improvement, defined such that all bacteria present above threshold at Day 1 (Baseline) are eradicated (absent) or reduced at Day 7 based on a Classification of Microbial Response (Eradication=pathogen is absent in follow-up culture; Reduction=pathogen is reduced from baseline below threshold count in follow-up culture; Persistence=pathogen reduced from baseline but is above or equal to threshold count in follow-up culture; and Proliferation=pathogen has increased in count from baseline in follow-up culture).
Percentage of Patients With Improvement in Ocular Signs for Lid Erythema
Percentage of patients with at least a 1-grade improvement in ocular signs for lid erythema at Day 7 from Day 1 (Baseline). Lid erythema was assessed on a 4-point severity grade scale (0=none, +1=mild, +2=moderate, +3=severe).
Percentage of Patients With Improvement in Ocular Signs for Conjunctival Discharge at Day 7
Percentage of patients with at least a 1-grade improvement in ocular signs for conjunctival discharge at Day 7 from Day 1 (Baseline). Conjunctival discharge was assessed on a 4-point severity grade scale (0=none, +1=mild, +2=moderate,
+3=severe).
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00464438
Brief Title
A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Gatifloxacin for the Treatment of Bacterial Conjunctivitis
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2008 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
Allergan
4. Oversight
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a 7 day study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of topical gatifloxacin ophthalmic solution for the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis in subjects from birth to 31 days of age
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Bacterial Conjunctivitis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
171 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
gatifloxacin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Zymar®
Intervention Description
Day 1-6 = 1 drop of study medication three times a day
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
moxifloxacin 0.5% eye drops
Other Intervention Name(s)
Vigamox®
Intervention Description
Day 1-6 = 1 drop of study medication three times a day
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Patients With Clearing (Clinical Success) of Conjunctival Erythema and Conjunctival Discharge at Day 7
Description
Percentage of patients that achieved clinical success, defined as a score of 0 for both conjunctival erythema and conjunctival discharge at Day 7. Conjunctival erythema and conjunctival discharge were each assessed on a 4-point severity grade scale (0=none, +1=mild, +2=moderate, +3=severe).
Time Frame
Day 7
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Patients With Microbiological Improvement
Description
Percentage of patients with microbiological improvement, defined such that all bacteria present above threshold at Day 1 (Baseline) are eradicated (absent) or reduced at Day 7 based on a Classification of Microbial Response (Eradication=pathogen is absent in follow-up culture; Reduction=pathogen is reduced from baseline below threshold count in follow-up culture; Persistence=pathogen reduced from baseline but is above or equal to threshold count in follow-up culture; and Proliferation=pathogen has increased in count from baseline in follow-up culture).
Time Frame
Day 7
Title
Percentage of Patients With Improvement in Ocular Signs for Lid Erythema
Description
Percentage of patients with at least a 1-grade improvement in ocular signs for lid erythema at Day 7 from Day 1 (Baseline). Lid erythema was assessed on a 4-point severity grade scale (0=none, +1=mild, +2=moderate, +3=severe).
Time Frame
Days 7
Title
Percentage of Patients With Improvement in Ocular Signs for Conjunctival Discharge at Day 7
Description
Percentage of patients with at least a 1-grade improvement in ocular signs for conjunctival discharge at Day 7 from Day 1 (Baseline). Conjunctival discharge was assessed on a 4-point severity grade scale (0=none, +1=mild, +2=moderate,
+3=severe).
Time Frame
Day 7
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
31 Days
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
diagnosed with bacterial conjunctivitis
Exclusion Criteria:
chemical or foreign body trauma to either eye
infection in either eye (besides bacterial conjunctivitis)
white spots in the cornea or ulcers in either eye
clinical diagnosis of chlamydia or gonorrhea in either eye
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Medical Director
Organizational Affiliation
Allergan
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Sacramento
State/Province
California
Country
United States
City
Whitby
State/Province
Ontario
Country
Canada
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Gatifloxacin for the Treatment of Bacterial Conjunctivitis
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