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A Study to Evaluate the Safety, Immunogenicity, and Efficacy of UB-612 COVID-19 Vaccine

Primary Purpose

Covid-19, SARS-CoV-2, Coronavirus

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
UB-612
Placebo
Sponsored by
Vaxxinity, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Covid-19

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Understands and agrees to comply with the study procedures and provides written informed consent.
  2. Passes written comprehension test outlining study procedures.
  3. Male or female, aged 18 to 59 years or aged >60 years at randomization.
  4. Canadian Frailty Scale score of 0 to 6 (see Appendix 1).
  5. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) and men must agree to practice medically effective contraception from 28 days before the first vaccination until 1 month after the last vaccination (i.e., a 3-month period). The acceptable effective contraception methods include the following:

    1. Barrier method (such as condoms, diaphragm, or cervical cap) used in conjunction with spermicide
    2. Intrauterine device
    3. Prescription hormonal contraceptive taken or administered via oral (pill), transdermal (patch), subdermal, or IM route
    4. Sterilization of a female participant's monogamous male partner prior to entry into the study
    5. Abstinence
  6. For WOCBP, serum pregnancy test must be negative at screening; urine pregnancy test must be negative within 24 hours before vaccination.
  7. Lactating female participants must agree not to breastfeed or store breast milk for 3 days after each vaccination. A substituted formula is recommended during these periods.
  8. Negative serum antibodies (IgG) against SARS-CoV-2 N protein at screening except for 300 subjects in the seropositive cohort (Phase 3 only).
  9. Negative result for RT-PCR screening of saliva or nasal mid-turbinate sample for SARS-CoV-2 within 2 days before vaccination.
  10. At high risk of SARS-CoV-2 exposure due to occupation (e.g., health care providers, first responders, service industry workers, etc.), residence (multi-generational home, long-term care facilities, etc.), or environment with high incidence (e.g., public transportation), including geographic area.
  11. Judged to be healthy or stable with pre-existing medical condition that did not require significant change in medication or hospitalization in 3 months before enrollment or who, in the judgement of the investigator are unlikely to require a significant change in therapy or hospitalization for worsening disease in the 3 months after enrollment.
  12. Must be able to read, understand, and complete questionnaires in the electronic clinical outcome assessment (eCOA) system.
  13. Plans to reside within study area for the duration of the study.
  14. Able to comply with study procedures, in the opinion of the investigator.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Positive for SARS-CoV-2 shedding or self-reported history of prior infection with SARS CoV-2.
  2. Seropositive for SARS-CoV-2, except for 300 subjects in the seropositive cohort in Phase 3 only.
  3. Moderate or severe illness and/or fever >100.4°F/38°C within 1 week before vaccination. Screening and/or study vaccination may be rescheduled at the discretion of the investigator.
  4. Canadian Frailty Scale score of ≥7 (see Appendix 1).
  5. History of severe local or systemic reactions to any vaccination or a history of severe allergic reactions.
  6. Coronavirus vaccines: Previous receipt of SARS-CoV-2 vaccine or other investigational coronavirus vaccine (SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV) at any time.
  7. Investigational non-coronavirus vaccines: Previous receipt of an investigational vaccine (non-coronavirus) within 1 year before the planned administration of the first dose of study vaccine.
  8. Licensed vaccines: Participant received or plans to receive: (a) licensed live attenuated vaccines or licensed adjuvanted (non-aluminum compound) vaccine within 28 days before or after planned administration of study vaccine, and (b) other licensed (not noted above) vaccines within 14 days before or after planned administration of study vaccine.
  9. Immunosuppressive or immunodeficient state, autoimmune diseases, chronic kidney disease (with dialysis), asplenia, recurrent severe infections.
  10. Individuals who receive treatment with immunosuppressive therapy, including cytotoxic agents or systemic corticosteroids, e.g., for cancer or an autoimmune disease, or planned receipt throughout the study.
  11. Has received systemic immunosuppressants or immune-modifying drugs for >14 days in total within 6 months prior to screening (for corticosteroids ≥20 mg/day of prednisone equivalent).
  12. Has received systemic immunoglobulins or blood products within 3 months prior to the day of screening.
  13. Has donated ≥450 mL of blood products within 28 days prior to screening.
  14. Participant received an investigational drug (including investigational drugs for prophylaxis of COVID-19) or used an invasive investigational medical device within 30 days. However, participants who received specific anti-SARS-CoV-2 monoclonal antibody products (e.g., REGN-COV2) at any time are permanently excluded, even if such product was given as part of a normal volunteer study.
  15. Currently enrolled or plans to participate in another investigational study (drug, vaccine, or device) during this study.
  16. Pregnant.
  17. Lactating women who are unwilling or unable to withhold breastfeeding and storing milk for 3 days after each vaccination.
  18. Bleeding disorder considered a contraindication to intramuscular injection or phlebotomy.
  19. Tattoos or scars at the deltoid sites of IM injection that would obscure injection site reactions.
  20. Behavioral, cognitive, or psychiatric disease that, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator or his or her representative physician, affects the participant's ability to understand and cooperate with all study protocol requirements.
  21. Any alcohol or drug abuse over the 12 months prior to enrollment in the study that has caused medical, professional or family problems, indicated by clinical history.
  22. Any other condition that, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator or his/her representative physician, could put the safety/rights of potential participants at risk or prevent them from complying with the study protocol.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm 3

    Arm 4

    Arm 5

    Arm 6

    Arm 7

    Arm 8

    Arm Type

    Placebo Comparator

    Experimental

    Placebo Comparator

    Experimental

    Placebo Comparator

    Experimental

    Placebo Comparator

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Placebo Stratum 1: 18 to 59 age group without comorbidities

    UB-612 Stratum 1: 18 to 59 age group without comorbidities

    Placebo Stratum 2: ≥60 age group without comorbidities

    UB-612 Stratum 2: ≥60 age group without comorbidities

    Placebo Stratum 3: 18 to 59 age group with comorbidities

    UB-612 Stratum 3: 18 to 59 age group with comorbidities

    Placebo Stratum 4: ≥60 age group with comorbidities

    UB-612 Stratum 4: ≥60 age group with comorbidities

    Arm Description

    Placebo by intramuscular injection at Day 1 and 29

    UB-612 by intramuscular injection at Day 1 and 29

    Placebo by intramuscular injection at Day 1 and 29

    UB-612 by intramuscular injection at Day 1 and 29

    Placebo by intramuscular injection at Day 1 and 29

    UB-612 by intramuscular injection at Day 1 and 29

    Placebo by intramuscular injection at Day 1 and 29

    UB-612 by intramuscular injection at Day 1 and 29

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    The incidence of local reactions, solicited systemic events, AEs, MAAEs, SAEs and AESIs
    Safety and Tolerability
    Change in safety chemistry blood lab values for assessment of risk in Phase 3
    Percentage of subjects with changes in lab values at different time points
    Change in safety hematology blood lab values for assessment of risk in Phase 3
    Percentage of subjects with changes in lab values at different time points
    Prevention of SARS-CoV-2 infection in adults
    SARS-CoV-2 incidence based on qPCR nasopharyngeal swab
    Change after second dose through the end of study in antibody titers
    Immunogenicity of UB-612 vaccine

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Prevention of COVID-19 in adults
    COVID-19 incidence confirmed by qPCR nasopharyngeal swab
    Reduction in severity of COVID-19 in adults
    Efficacy of UB-612 vaccine
    Prevention of COVID-19 death in adults
    Efficacy of UB-612 vaccine
    Change in SARS CoV-2 shedding
    Measured by comparing the SARS-CoV-2 shedding in vaccine and placebo subjects
    Immunogenicity of UB-612 vaccine in young and older adults, with or without comorbidities, and no serological or virological evidence of past infection with SARS-CoV-2
    Number of cytokine secreting spots

    Full Information

    First Posted
    December 10, 2020
    Last Updated
    March 21, 2022
    Sponsor
    Vaxxinity, Inc.
    Collaborators
    Diagnósticos da América S/A (DASA)
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT04683224
    Brief Title
    A Study to Evaluate the Safety, Immunogenicity, and Efficacy of UB-612 COVID-19 Vaccine
    Official Title
    A Phase 2/3 Randomized, Multicenter, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled, Dose-Response Study to Evaluate the Safety, Immunogenicity, and Efficacy of UB-612 Vaccine in Adults
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    March 2022
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Withdrawn
    Why Stopped
    Study was withdrawn due to redesign of the protocol.
    Study Start Date
    February 1, 2021 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    March 22, 2023 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    March 22, 2023 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Vaxxinity, Inc.
    Collaborators
    Diagnósticos da América S/A (DASA)

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This is a Phase 2/3, randomized, multicenter, double-blind, dose-response study to evaluate the safety, immunogenicity, and efficacy of UB 612 in 2 age groups, adults 18 to 59 and ≥60 years of age with or without comorbidities.
    Detailed Description
    This Phase 2/3 trial will enroll a total of 7320 male and female subjects randomized in a double-blind manner to receive either UB-612 or placebo. Assignment will be stratified by age (18 to 59 years and ≥60 years) and by presence/absence of comorbidities. All subjects will receive 2 doses of the study vaccine, separated by 28 days, as an intramuscular (IM) injection. Phase 2 and Phase 3 will start simultaneously; Phase 2 will enroll all Strata #1 to #4; Phase 3 will enroll Stratum #1 until the Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) has reviewed Phase 2 data through Day 43 and endorsed enrolment of Strata #2 to #4. All subjects in Phase 2 and Phase 3 will be followed for safety and efficacy. This Phase 2/3 study also contains a Safety and Immunogenicity Cohort (N=1300) consisting of 1000 SARS-CoV-2 seronegative subjects (320 subjects enrolled in Phase 2 and 680 subjects enrolled in Phase 3) and 300 SARS-CoV-2 seropositive subjects enrolled in Phase 3.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Covid-19, SARS-CoV-2, Coronavirus

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Prevention
    Study Phase
    Phase 2, Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    0 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Placebo Stratum 1: 18 to 59 age group without comorbidities
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    Placebo by intramuscular injection at Day 1 and 29
    Arm Title
    UB-612 Stratum 1: 18 to 59 age group without comorbidities
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    UB-612 by intramuscular injection at Day 1 and 29
    Arm Title
    Placebo Stratum 2: ≥60 age group without comorbidities
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    Placebo by intramuscular injection at Day 1 and 29
    Arm Title
    UB-612 Stratum 2: ≥60 age group without comorbidities
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    UB-612 by intramuscular injection at Day 1 and 29
    Arm Title
    Placebo Stratum 3: 18 to 59 age group with comorbidities
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    Placebo by intramuscular injection at Day 1 and 29
    Arm Title
    UB-612 Stratum 3: 18 to 59 age group with comorbidities
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    UB-612 by intramuscular injection at Day 1 and 29
    Arm Title
    Placebo Stratum 4: ≥60 age group with comorbidities
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    Placebo by intramuscular injection at Day 1 and 29
    Arm Title
    UB-612 Stratum 4: ≥60 age group with comorbidities
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    UB-612 by intramuscular injection at Day 1 and 29
    Intervention Type
    Biological
    Intervention Name(s)
    UB-612
    Intervention Description
    100 µg [microgram] of an experimental study vaccine
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    Placebo
    Intervention Description
    Placebo is a 0.9% sodium chloride (normal saline) injection
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    The incidence of local reactions, solicited systemic events, AEs, MAAEs, SAEs and AESIs
    Description
    Safety and Tolerability
    Time Frame
    Day 1 to 24 months
    Title
    Change in safety chemistry blood lab values for assessment of risk in Phase 3
    Description
    Percentage of subjects with changes in lab values at different time points
    Time Frame
    Phase 2 -Day 1 to Day 36
    Title
    Change in safety hematology blood lab values for assessment of risk in Phase 3
    Description
    Percentage of subjects with changes in lab values at different time points
    Time Frame
    Phase 2 -Day 1 to Day 36
    Title
    Prevention of SARS-CoV-2 infection in adults
    Description
    SARS-CoV-2 incidence based on qPCR nasopharyngeal swab
    Time Frame
    Day 29 to 24 Month
    Title
    Change after second dose through the end of study in antibody titers
    Description
    Immunogenicity of UB-612 vaccine
    Time Frame
    Month 1, 6, 12 and 24 following Dose 2
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Prevention of COVID-19 in adults
    Description
    COVID-19 incidence confirmed by qPCR nasopharyngeal swab
    Time Frame
    Day 42 to 24 Month
    Title
    Reduction in severity of COVID-19 in adults
    Description
    Efficacy of UB-612 vaccine
    Time Frame
    Day 42 to 24 Month
    Title
    Prevention of COVID-19 death in adults
    Description
    Efficacy of UB-612 vaccine
    Time Frame
    Day 42 to 24 Month
    Title
    Change in SARS CoV-2 shedding
    Description
    Measured by comparing the SARS-CoV-2 shedding in vaccine and placebo subjects
    Time Frame
    Day 42 to 24 Month
    Title
    Immunogenicity of UB-612 vaccine in young and older adults, with or without comorbidities, and no serological or virological evidence of past infection with SARS-CoV-2
    Description
    Number of cytokine secreting spots
    Time Frame
    baseline, 7 days, 6, 12, and 24 months after Dose 2
    Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
    Title
    Change in SARS CoV-2 infection
    Description
    Efficacy of UB-612 vaccine
    Time Frame
    Month 1, 6, 12 and 24 following Dose 2

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Understands and agrees to comply with the study procedures and provides written informed consent. Passes written comprehension test outlining study procedures. Male or female, aged 18 to 59 years or aged >60 years at randomization. Canadian Frailty Scale score of 0 to 6 (see Appendix 1). Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) and men must agree to practice medically effective contraception from 28 days before the first vaccination until 1 month after the last vaccination (i.e., a 3-month period). The acceptable effective contraception methods include the following: Barrier method (such as condoms, diaphragm, or cervical cap) used in conjunction with spermicide Intrauterine device Prescription hormonal contraceptive taken or administered via oral (pill), transdermal (patch), subdermal, or IM route Sterilization of a female participant's monogamous male partner prior to entry into the study Abstinence For WOCBP, serum pregnancy test must be negative at screening; urine pregnancy test must be negative within 24 hours before vaccination. Lactating female participants must agree not to breastfeed or store breast milk for 3 days after each vaccination. A substituted formula is recommended during these periods. Negative serum antibodies (IgG) against SARS-CoV-2 N protein at screening except for 300 subjects in the seropositive cohort (Phase 3 only). Negative result for RT-PCR screening of saliva or nasal mid-turbinate sample for SARS-CoV-2 within 2 days before vaccination. At high risk of SARS-CoV-2 exposure due to occupation (e.g., health care providers, first responders, service industry workers, etc.), residence (multi-generational home, long-term care facilities, etc.), or environment with high incidence (e.g., public transportation), including geographic area. Judged to be healthy or stable with pre-existing medical condition that did not require significant change in medication or hospitalization in 3 months before enrollment or who, in the judgement of the investigator are unlikely to require a significant change in therapy or hospitalization for worsening disease in the 3 months after enrollment. Must be able to read, understand, and complete questionnaires in the electronic clinical outcome assessment (eCOA) system. Plans to reside within study area for the duration of the study. Able to comply with study procedures, in the opinion of the investigator. Exclusion Criteria: Positive for SARS-CoV-2 shedding or self-reported history of prior infection with SARS CoV-2. Seropositive for SARS-CoV-2, except for 300 subjects in the seropositive cohort in Phase 3 only. Moderate or severe illness and/or fever >100.4°F/38°C within 1 week before vaccination. Screening and/or study vaccination may be rescheduled at the discretion of the investigator. Canadian Frailty Scale score of ≥7 (see Appendix 1). History of severe local or systemic reactions to any vaccination or a history of severe allergic reactions. Coronavirus vaccines: Previous receipt of SARS-CoV-2 vaccine or other investigational coronavirus vaccine (SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV) at any time. Investigational non-coronavirus vaccines: Previous receipt of an investigational vaccine (non-coronavirus) within 1 year before the planned administration of the first dose of study vaccine. Licensed vaccines: Participant received or plans to receive: (a) licensed live attenuated vaccines or licensed adjuvanted (non-aluminum compound) vaccine within 28 days before or after planned administration of study vaccine, and (b) other licensed (not noted above) vaccines within 14 days before or after planned administration of study vaccine. Immunosuppressive or immunodeficient state, autoimmune diseases, chronic kidney disease (with dialysis), asplenia, recurrent severe infections. Individuals who receive treatment with immunosuppressive therapy, including cytotoxic agents or systemic corticosteroids, e.g., for cancer or an autoimmune disease, or planned receipt throughout the study. Has received systemic immunosuppressants or immune-modifying drugs for >14 days in total within 6 months prior to screening (for corticosteroids ≥20 mg/day of prednisone equivalent). Has received systemic immunoglobulins or blood products within 3 months prior to the day of screening. Has donated ≥450 mL of blood products within 28 days prior to screening. Participant received an investigational drug (including investigational drugs for prophylaxis of COVID-19) or used an invasive investigational medical device within 30 days. However, participants who received specific anti-SARS-CoV-2 monoclonal antibody products (e.g., REGN-COV2) at any time are permanently excluded, even if such product was given as part of a normal volunteer study. Currently enrolled or plans to participate in another investigational study (drug, vaccine, or device) during this study. Pregnant. Lactating women who are unwilling or unable to withhold breastfeeding and storing milk for 3 days after each vaccination. Bleeding disorder considered a contraindication to intramuscular injection or phlebotomy. Tattoos or scars at the deltoid sites of IM injection that would obscure injection site reactions. Behavioral, cognitive, or psychiatric disease that, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator or his or her representative physician, affects the participant's ability to understand and cooperate with all study protocol requirements. Any alcohol or drug abuse over the 12 months prior to enrollment in the study that has caused medical, professional or family problems, indicated by clinical history. Any other condition that, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator or his/her representative physician, could put the safety/rights of potential participants at risk or prevent them from complying with the study protocol.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Gray Heppner
    Organizational Affiliation
    Chief Medical Officer
    Official's Role
    Study Chair

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No

    Learn more about this trial

    A Study to Evaluate the Safety, Immunogenicity, and Efficacy of UB-612 COVID-19 Vaccine

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